{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/24.2-234.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/24.2-234.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/24.2-234.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/24.2-234.1.html"}],"law_id":85062,"edition_id":1,"section_id":85062,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-234.1","catch_line":"Removal of members of local electoral boards and general registrars","history":"2023, cc. 256, 257.","full_text":"A\n\nAny member of a local electoral board may be removed from office by the circuit court in whose jurisdiction he resides upon a petition signed by a majority of the members of the State Board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-103. The circuit court shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 24.2-235.B\n\nAny general registrar may be removed from office by the circuit court in whose jurisdiction he serves upon a petition signed by a majority of the members of the State Board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-103 or a majority of the members of his local electoral board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-109. The circuit court shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 24.2-235.C\n\nAny member of a local electoral board or general registrar against whom a petition for removal has been filed may apply to the Virginia Division of Risk Management to assign counsel to his defense and any subsequent appeal. The Division shall assign counsel in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 24.2-121.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":304861,"text":"Any member of a local electoral board may be removed from office by the circuit court in whose jurisdiction he resides upon a petition signed by a majority of the members of the State Board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-103. The circuit court shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 24.2-235.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":304862,"text":"Any general registrar may be removed from office by the circuit court in whose jurisdiction he serves upon a petition signed by a majority of the members of the State Board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-103 or a majority of the members of his local electoral board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-109. The circuit court shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 24.2-235.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":304863,"text":"Any member of a local electoral board or general registrar against whom a petition for removal has been filed may apply to the Virginia Division of Risk Management to assign counsel to his defense and any subsequent appeal. The Division shall assign counsel in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 24.2-121.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16091,"edition_id":1,"name":"Removal of Public Officers from Office","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14248,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:05:34","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:05:34","permalink":{"id":187591,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16091,"identifier":"7","token":"24.2\/2\/7","url":"\/24.2\/2\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14248,"edition_id":1,"name":"Federal, Commonwealth, and Local Officers","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12937,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:26","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:26","permalink":{"id":187457,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14248,"identifier":"2","token":"24.2\/2","url":"\/24.2\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12937,"edition_id":1,"name":"Elections","identifier":"24.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":187149,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12937,"identifier":"24.2","token":"24.2","url":"\/24.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":63359,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-230","catch_line":"Applicability of article; certain exceptions","url":"\/24.2-230\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-230","metadata":false},{"id":64861,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-231","catch_line":"Forfeiture of office by person sentenced for commission of certain crimes","url":"\/24.2-231\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-231","metadata":false},{"id":66137,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-232","catch_line":"Vacancy occurring when officer determined \"mentally incompetent\" (incapacitated)","url":"\/24.2-232\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-232","metadata":false},{"id":69635,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-233","catch_line":"Removal of elected and certain appointed officers by courts","url":"\/24.2-233\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-233","metadata":false},{"id":76619,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-234","catch_line":"Removal of officer appointed for a term certain","url":"\/24.2-234\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-234","metadata":false},{"id":85062,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-234.1","catch_line":"Removal of members of local electoral boards and general registrars","url":"\/24.2-234.1\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-234.1","metadata":false},{"id":68375,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-235","catch_line":"Procedure","url":"\/24.2-235\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-235","metadata":false},{"id":64623,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-236","catch_line":"Suspension from office pending hearing and appeal","url":"\/24.2-236\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-236","metadata":false},{"id":73281,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-237","catch_line":"Who to represent Commonwealth; trial by jury; appeal","url":"\/24.2-237\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-237","metadata":false},{"id":79620,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-238","catch_line":"Costs","url":"\/24.2-238\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-238","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":76619,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-234","catch_line":"Removal of officer appointed for a term certain","url":"\/24.2-234\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-234","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":68375,"structure_id":16091,"section_number":"24.2-235","catch_line":"Procedure","url":"\/24.2-235\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-235","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/24.2-234.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2023. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0256\">256<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0257\">257<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":79439,"section_number":"24.2-103","catch_line":"Powers and duties in general; report","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-103\/"},{"id":60985,"section_number":"24.2-109","catch_line":"Appointment and removal of general registrar and officers of election; powers and duties in general","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-109\/"},{"id":64623,"section_number":"24.2-236","catch_line":"Suspension from office pending hearing and appeal","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-236\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":79439,"section_number":"24.2-103","catch_line":"Powers and duties in general; report","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-103\/"},{"id":60985,"section_number":"24.2-109","catch_line":"Appointment and removal of general registrar and officers of election; powers and duties in general","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-109\/"},{"id":75307,"section_number":"24.2-121","catch_line":"Defense of the electoral board, its members, and the general registrar staff; appointment of counsel","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-121\/"}],"permalink":{"id":187613,"object_type":"law","relational_id":85062,"identifier":"24.2-234.1","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-234.1","url":"\/24.2-234.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/24.2-234.1\/","token":"24.2\/2\/7\/24.2-234.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Removal of members of local electoral boards and general registrars","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 24.2-234.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Any member of a <span class=\"dictionary\">local electoral board<\/span> may be removed from office by the <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in whose <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> he resides upon a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> signed by a majority of the members of the <span class=\"dictionary\">State Board<\/span> as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers and duties in general; report\" href=\"\/24.2-103\/\">24.2-103<\/a>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Procedure\" href=\"\/24.2-235\/\">24.2-235<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-304861\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-234.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">general registrar<\/span> may be removed from office by the <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in whose <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> he serves upon a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> signed by a majority of the members of the <span class=\"dictionary\">State Board<\/span> as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers and duties in general; report\" href=\"\/24.2-103\/\">24.2-103<\/a> or a majority of the members of his <span class=\"dictionary\">local electoral board<\/span> as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Appointment and removal of general registrar and officers of election; powers and duties in general\" href=\"\/24.2-109\/\">24.2-109<\/a>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Procedure\" href=\"\/24.2-235\/\">24.2-235<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-304862\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-234.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Any member of a <span class=\"dictionary\">local electoral board<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">general registrar<\/span> against whom a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> for removal has been filed may apply to the Virginia Division of Risk Management to assign <span class=\"dictionary\">counsel<\/span> to his defense and any subsequent <span class=\"dictionary\">appeal<\/span>. The Division shall assign <span class=\"dictionary\">counsel<\/span> in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Defense of the electoral board, its members, and the general registrar staff; appointment of counsel\" href=\"\/24.2-121\/\">24.2-121<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-304863\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-234.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nREMOVAL OF MEMBERS OF LOCAL ELECTORAL BOARDS AND GENERAL REGISTRARS (\u00a7\n24.2-234.1)\n\nA. Any member of a local electoral board may be removed from office by the\ncircuit court in whose jurisdiction he resides upon a petition signed by a\nmajority of the members of the State Board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-103. The\ncircuit court shall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions\nof &#xA7; 24.2-235.\n\nB. Any general registrar may be removed from office by the circuit court in\nwhose jurisdiction he serves upon a petition signed by a majority of the members\nof the State Board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-103 or a majority of the members\nof his local electoral board as provided in &#xA7; 24.2-109. The circuit court\nshall proceed with such removal in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7;\n24.2-235.\n\nC. Any member of a local electoral board or general registrar against whom a\npetition for removal has been filed may apply to the Virginia Division of Risk\nManagement to assign counsel to his defense and any subsequent appeal. The\nDivision shall assign counsel in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7;\n24.2-121.\n\nHISTORY: 2023, cc. 256, 257.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}