{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/24.2-314.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/24.2-314.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/24.2-314.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/24.2-314.html"}],"law_id":70842,"edition_id":1,"section_id":70842,"structure_id":16544,"section_number":"24.2-314","catch_line":"Population data; reallocation of prison populations","history":"2020, cc. 759, 1229, 1265.","full_text":"A\n\nPersons incarcerated in federal correctional facilities and in state and local correctional facilities, as those terms are defined in \u00a7 53.1-1, shall be counted and reallocated for redistricting and reapportionment purposes in accordance with the provisions of this section and the following:1\n\nA person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility whose address at the time of incarceration was located within the Commonwealth shall be deemed to reside at such address.2\n\nA person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility whose address at the time of incarceration was located outside of the Commonwealth or whose address at the time of incarceration cannot be determined shall be deemed to reside at the location of the facility in which he is incarcerated.B\n\nBy July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken, the Department of Corrections and the State Board of Local and Regional Jails shall provide to the Division of Legislative Services, in a format specified by the Division of Legislative Services, the following information for each person who was incarcerated in a state or local correctional facility on April 1 of that year:1\n\nA unique identifier, other than his name or offender identification number, assigned by the Department of Corrections or the State Board of Local and Regional Jails for this purpose;2\n\nHis residential street address at the time of incarceration, or other legal residence, if known;3\n\nHis race, his ethnicity as identified by him, and whether he is 18 years of age or older; and4\n\nThe street address of the correctional facility in which he was incarcerated on April 1 of that year.C\n\nThe Division of Legislative Services shall request each agency operating a federal correctional facility in the Commonwealth that incarcerates persons convicted of a criminal offense to provide to the Division of Legislative Services by July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken a record containing the information specified in subsection B for each person who was incarcerated in the facility on April 1 of that year. Any person incarcerated in a federal correctional facility for whom a record is not received by the Division of Legislative Services shall be deemed to have an address at the time of incarceration that cannot be determined.D\n\nThe Division of Legislative Services shall prepare adjusted population data, including race and ethnicity data, in a manner that reflects the inclusion of incarcerated persons in the population count of the locality in which he is deemed to reside pursuant to subdivision A 1 or 2.\n\t\t\tThis adjusted population data shall be used for purposes of redistricting and reapportionment and shall be the basis for congressional, state Senate, House of Delegates, and local government election districts. This adjusted population data shall not be used in the distribution of any federal or state aid.E\n\nThe Division of Legislative Services shall make the adjusted population data available no later than 30 days following receipt of population data from the United States Bureau of the Census pursuant to P.L. 94-171. In making this data available, the Division of Legislative Services shall ensure no information regarding a specific incarcerated person’s address at the time of incarceration is made public.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":255442,"text":"Persons incarcerated in federal correctional facilities and in state and local correctional facilities, as those terms are defined in \u00a7 53.1-1, shall be counted and reallocated for redistricting and reapportionment purposes in accordance with the provisions of this section and the following:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":255443,"text":"A person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility whose address at the time of incarceration was located within the Commonwealth shall be deemed to reside at such address.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":255444,"text":"A person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility whose address at the time of incarceration was located outside of the Commonwealth or whose address at the time of incarceration cannot be determined shall be deemed to reside at the location of the facility in which he is incarcerated.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"B"},"3":{"id":255445,"text":"By July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken, the Department of Corrections and the State Board of Local and Regional Jails shall provide to the Division of Legislative Services, in a format specified by the Division of Legislative Services, the following information for each person who was incarcerated in a state or local correctional facility on April 1 of that year:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B1"},"4":{"id":255446,"text":"A unique identifier, other than his name or offender identification number, assigned by the Department of Corrections or the State Board of Local and Regional Jails for this purpose;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"5":{"id":255447,"text":"His residential street address at the time of incarceration, or other legal residence, if known;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"6":{"id":255448,"text":"His race, his ethnicity as identified by him, and whether he is 18 years of age or older; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"7":{"id":255449,"text":"The street address of the correctional facility in which he was incarcerated on April 1 of that year.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3","next_prefix":"C"},"8":{"id":255450,"text":"The Division of Legislative Services shall request each agency operating a federal correctional facility in the Commonwealth that incarcerates persons convicted of a criminal offense to provide to the Division of Legislative Services by July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken a record containing the information specified in subsection B for each person who was incarcerated in the facility on April 1 of that year. Any person incarcerated in a federal correctional facility for whom a record is not received by the Division of Legislative Services shall be deemed to have an address at the time of incarceration that cannot be determined.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B4","next_prefix":"D"},"9":{"id":255451,"text":"The Division of Legislative Services shall prepare adjusted population data, including race and ethnicity data, in a manner that reflects the inclusion of incarcerated persons in the population count of the locality in which he is deemed to reside pursuant to subdivision A 1 or 2.\n\t\t\tThis adjusted population data shall be used for purposes of redistricting and reapportionment and shall be the basis for congressional, state Senate, House of Delegates, and local government election districts. This adjusted population data shall not be used in the distribution of any federal or state aid.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"10":{"id":255452,"text":"The Division of Legislative Services shall make the adjusted population data available no later than 30 days following receipt of population data from the United States Bureau of the Census pursuant to P.L. 94-171. In making this data available, the Division of Legislative Services shall ensure no information regarding a specific incarcerated person’s address at the time of incarceration is made public.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16544,"edition_id":1,"name":"Population Data","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13389,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:23:23","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:23:23","permalink":{"id":187799,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16544,"identifier":"5","token":"24.2\/3\/5","url":"\/24.2\/3\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13389,"edition_id":1,"name":"Election Districts, Precincts, and Polling Places","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12937,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:47","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:47","permalink":{"id":187667,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13389,"identifier":"3","token":"24.2\/3","url":"\/24.2\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12937,"edition_id":1,"name":"Elections","identifier":"24.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":187149,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12937,"identifier":"24.2","token":"24.2","url":"\/24.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":70842,"structure_id":16544,"section_number":"24.2-314","catch_line":"Population data; reallocation of prison populations","url":"\/24.2-314\/","token":"24.2\/3\/5\/24.2-314","metadata":false}],"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/24.2-314\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters 759<\/a>, 1229<\/a>, and 1265<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67376,"section_number":"24.2-304.04","catch_line":"Standards and criteria for congressional and state legislative districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-304.04\/"},{"id":81384,"section_number":"24.2-304.1","catch_line":"At-large and district elections; reapportionment and redistricting of districts or wards; limits","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-304.1\/"},{"id":65063,"section_number":"30-265","catch_line":"Reapportionment of congressional and state legislative districts; United States Census population counts","order_by":null,"url":"\/30-265\/"},{"id":83752,"section_number":"53.1-10","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Director","order_by":null,"url":"\/53.1-10\/"},{"id":84172,"section_number":"53.1-5.2","catch_line":"Compilation of certain data for redistricting purposes","order_by":null,"url":"\/53.1-5.2\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":85635,"section_number":"53.1-1","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/53.1-1\/"}],"permalink":{"id":187801,"object_type":"law","relational_id":70842,"identifier":"24.2-314","token":"24.2\/3\/5\/24.2-314","url":"\/24.2-314\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/24.2-314\/","token":"24.2\/3\/5\/24.2-314","dublin_core":{"Title":"Population data; reallocation of prison populations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 24.2-314","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

A.<\/span> Persons incarcerated in federal correctional facilities and in state and local correctional facilities, as those terms are defined in \u00a7 53.1-1<\/a>, shall be counted and reallocated for redistricting and reapportionment purposes in accordance with the provisions of this section and the following: <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

1.<\/span> A person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility whose address at the time of incarceration was located within the Commonwealth shall be deemed to reside at such address. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

2.<\/span> A person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility whose address at the time of incarceration was located outside of the Commonwealth or whose address at the time of incarceration cannot be determined shall be deemed to reside at the location of the facility in which he is incarcerated. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

B.<\/span> By July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken, the Department<\/span> of Corrections and the State Board<\/span> of Local and Regional Jails shall provide to the Division of Legislative Services, in a format specified by the Division of Legislative Services, the following information for each person who was incarcerated in a state or local correctional facility on April 1 of that year: <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

1.<\/span> A unique identifier, other than his name or offender identification number, assigned by the Department<\/span> of Corrections or the State Board<\/span> of Local and Regional Jails for this purpose; <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

2.<\/span> His residential street address at the time of incarceration, or other legal residence<\/span>, if known; <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

3.<\/span> His race, his ethnicity as identified by him, and whether he is 18 years of age or older; and <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

4.<\/span> The street address of the correctional facility in which he was incarcerated on April 1 of that year. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

C.<\/span> The Division of Legislative Services shall request each agency operating a federal correctional facility in the Commonwealth that incarcerates persons convicted of a criminal offense<\/span> to provide to the Division of Legislative Services by July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken a record containing the information specified in subsection B for each person who was incarcerated in the facility on April 1 of that year. Any person incarcerated in a federal correctional facility for whom a record is not received by the Division of Legislative Services shall be deemed to have an address at the time of incarceration that cannot be determined. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

D.<\/span> The Division of Legislative Services shall prepare adjusted population data, including race and ethnicity data, in a manner that reflects the inclusion of incarcerated persons in the population count of the locality in which he is deemed to reside pursuant to subdivision A 1 or 2.\n\t\t\tThis adjusted population data shall be used for purposes of redistricting and reapportionment and shall be the basis for congressional, state Senate, House of Delegates, and local government election districts<\/span>. This adjusted population data shall not be used in the distribution of any federal or state aid. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

E.<\/span> The Division of Legislative Services shall make the adjusted population data available no later than 30 days following receipt of population data from the United States Bureau of the Census pursuant to P.L. 94-171. In making this data available, the Division of Legislative Services shall ensure no information regarding a specific incarcerated person’s address at the time of incarceration is made public. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPOPULATION DATA; REALLOCATION OF PRISON POPULATIONS (\u00a7 24.2-314)\n\nA. Persons incarcerated in federal correctional facilities and in state and\nlocal correctional facilities, as those terms are defined in \u00a7 53.1-1, shall be\ncounted and reallocated for redistricting and reapportionment purposes in\naccordance with the provisions of this section and the following:\n\n 1. A person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility\n whose address at the time of incarceration was located within the Commonwealth\n shall be deemed to reside at such address.\n\n 2. A person incarcerated in a federal, state, or local correctional facility\n whose address at the time of incarceration was located outside of the\n Commonwealth or whose address at the time of incarceration cannot be\n determined shall be deemed to reside at the location of the facility in which\n he is incarcerated.\n\nB. By July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken, the Department\nof Corrections and the State Board of Local and Regional Jails shall provide to\nthe Division of Legislative Services, in a format specified by the Division of\nLegislative Services, the following information for each person who was\nincarcerated in a state or local correctional facility on April 1 of that year:\n\n 1. A unique identifier, other than his name or offender identification number,\n assigned by the Department of Corrections or the State Board of Local and\n Regional Jails for this purpose;\n\n 2. His residential street address at the time of incarceration, or other legal\n residence, if known;\n\n 3. His race, his ethnicity as identified by him, and whether he is 18 years of\n age or older; and\n\n 4. The street address of the correctional facility in which he was\n incarcerated on April 1 of that year.\n\nC. The Division of Legislative Services shall request each agency operating a\nfederal correctional facility in the Commonwealth that incarcerates persons\nconvicted of a criminal offense to provide to the Division of Legislative\nServices by July 1 of any year in which the decennial census is taken a record\ncontaining the information specified in subsection B for each person who was\nincarcerated in the facility on April 1 of that year. Any person incarcerated in\na federal correctional facility for whom a record is not received by the\nDivision of Legislative Services shall be deemed to have an address at the time\nof incarceration that cannot be determined.\n\nD. The Division of Legislative Services shall prepare adjusted population data,\nincluding race and ethnicity data, in a manner that reflects the inclusion of\nincarcerated persons in the population count of the locality in which he is\ndeemed to reside pursuant to subdivision A 1 or 2.\n\t\t\tThis adjusted population data shall be used for purposes of redistricting and\nreapportionment and shall be the basis for congressional, state Senate, House of\nDelegates, and local government election districts. This adjusted population\ndata shall not be used in the distribution of any federal or state aid.\n\nE. The Division of Legislative Services shall make the adjusted population data\navailable no later than 30 days following receipt of population data from the\nUnited States Bureau of the Census pursuant to P.L. 94-171. In making this data\navailable, the Division of Legislative Services shall ensure no information\nregarding a specific incarcerated person’s address at the time of\nincarceration is made public.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, cc. 759, 1229, 1265.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}