{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/24.2-458.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/24.2-458.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/24.2-458.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/24.2-458.html"}],"law_id":78431,"edition_id":1,"section_id":78431,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-458","catch_line":"Methods of applying for military-overseas ballot","history":"2012, c. 353.","full_text":"A\n\nA covered voter who is registered to vote in this state may apply for a military-overseas ballot using either the regular absentee ballot application in use in the voter&#8217;s jurisdiction under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; 24.2-700 et seq.) or the federal postcard application.B\n\nA covered voter who is not registered to vote in this state may use a federal postcard application to apply simultaneously to register to vote under &#xA7; 24.2-457 and for a military-overseas ballot.C\n\nThe electoral board shall ensure that the system described in subsection C of &#xA7; 24.2-455 is capable of accepting the submission of both a federal postcard application and any other approved military-overseas ballot application sent to the appropriate election official. The voter may use the system or any other approved method to apply for a military-overseas ballot.D\n\nA covered voter may use the declaration accompanying a federal write-in absentee ballot as an application for a military-overseas ballot simultaneously with the submission of the federal write-in absentee ballot.E\n\nTo receive the benefits of this chapter, a covered voter must inform the appropriate election official that the voter is a covered voter. Methods of informing the appropriate election official that a voter is a covered voter include:1\n\nThe use of a federal postcard application or federal write-in absentee ballot;2\n\nThe use of an overseas address on an approved voter registration application or ballot application; and3\n\nThe inclusion on an approved voter registration application or ballot application of other information sufficient to identify the voter as a covered voter.F\n\nThis chapter does not preclude a covered voter from voting under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; 24.2-700 et seq.).","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":281091,"text":"A covered voter who is registered to vote in this state may apply for a military-overseas ballot using either the regular absentee ballot application in use in the voter&#8217;s jurisdiction under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; 24.2-700 et seq.) or the federal postcard application.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":281092,"text":"A covered voter who is not registered to vote in this state may use a federal postcard application to apply simultaneously to register to vote under &#xA7; 24.2-457 and for a military-overseas ballot.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":281093,"text":"The electoral board shall ensure that the system described in subsection C of &#xA7; 24.2-455 is capable of accepting the submission of both a federal postcard application and any other approved military-overseas ballot application sent to the appropriate election official. The voter may use the system or any other approved method to apply for a military-overseas ballot.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":281094,"text":"A covered voter may use the declaration accompanying a federal write-in absentee ballot as an application for a military-overseas ballot simultaneously with the submission of the federal write-in absentee ballot.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"4":{"id":281095,"text":"To receive the benefits of this chapter, a covered voter must inform the appropriate election official that the voter is a covered voter. Methods of informing the appropriate election official that a voter is a covered voter include:","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"E1"},"5":{"id":281096,"text":"The use of a federal postcard application or federal write-in absentee ballot;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"E1","prefix_anchor":"E1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E","next_prefix":"E2"},"6":{"id":281097,"text":"The use of an overseas address on an approved voter registration application or ballot application; and","type":"section","prefixes":["E","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"E2","prefix_anchor":"E2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E1","next_prefix":"E3"},"7":{"id":281098,"text":"The inclusion on an approved voter registration application or ballot application of other information sufficient to identify the voter as a covered voter.","type":"section","prefixes":["E","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"E3","prefix_anchor":"E3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E2","next_prefix":"F"},"8":{"id":281099,"text":"This chapter does not preclude a covered voter from voting under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; 24.2-700 et seq.).","type":"section","prefixes":["F"],"prefix":"F","entire_prefix":"F","prefix_anchor":"F","level":1,"prior_prefix":"E3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12938,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Military and Overseas Voters Act","identifier":"4.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12937,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":188105,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12938,"identifier":"4.1","token":"24.2\/4.1","url":"\/24.2\/4.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12937,"edition_id":1,"name":"Elections","identifier":"24.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":187149,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12937,"identifier":"24.2","token":"24.2","url":"\/24.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":80607,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-451","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/24.2-451\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-451","metadata":false},{"id":56695,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-452","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/24.2-452\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-452","metadata":false},{"id":81040,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-453","catch_line":"Restriction of ballot eligibility","url":"\/24.2-453\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-453","metadata":false},{"id":60434,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-454","catch_line":"Elections covered","url":"\/24.2-454\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-454","metadata":false},{"id":81673,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-455","catch_line":"Role of Commissioner of Elections","url":"\/24.2-455\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-455","metadata":false},{"id":56611,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-456","catch_line":"Overseas voter's registration address","url":"\/24.2-456\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-456","metadata":false},{"id":68227,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-457","catch_line":"Methods of registering to vote","url":"\/24.2-457\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-457","metadata":false},{"id":78431,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-458","catch_line":"Methods of applying for military-overseas ballot","url":"\/24.2-458\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-458","metadata":false},{"id":80839,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-459","catch_line":"Timeliness and scope of application for military-overseas ballot","url":"\/24.2-459\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-459","metadata":false},{"id":71326,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-460","catch_line":"Transmission of unvoted ballots","url":"\/24.2-460\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-460","metadata":false},{"id":56227,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-461","catch_line":"Federal write-in absentee ballot","url":"\/24.2-461\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-461","metadata":false},{"id":59764,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-462","catch_line":"Receipt of voted ballot","url":"\/24.2-462\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-462","metadata":false},{"id":76827,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-463","catch_line":"Declaration","url":"\/24.2-463\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-463","metadata":false},{"id":62258,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-464","catch_line":"Confirmation of receipt of application and voted ballot","url":"\/24.2-464\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-464","metadata":false},{"id":83407,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-465","catch_line":"Publication of election notice","url":"\/24.2-465\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-465","metadata":false},{"id":73923,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-466","catch_line":"Sending and updating notices","url":"\/24.2-466\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-466","metadata":false},{"id":67023,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-467","catch_line":"Prohibition of nonsubstantive requirements","url":"\/24.2-467\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-467","metadata":false},{"id":79773,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-468","catch_line":"Equitable relief","url":"\/24.2-468\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-468","metadata":false},{"id":54041,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-469","catch_line":"Uniformity of application and constructions","url":"\/24.2-469\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-469","metadata":false},{"id":60833,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-470","catch_line":"Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act","url":"\/24.2-470\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-470","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":68227,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-457","catch_line":"Methods of registering to vote","url":"\/24.2-457\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-457","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80839,"structure_id":12938,"section_number":"24.2-459","catch_line":"Timeliness and scope of application for military-overseas ballot","url":"\/24.2-459\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-459","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/24.2-458\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2012. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0353\">353<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":81673,"section_number":"24.2-455","catch_line":"Role of Commissioner of Elections","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-455\/"},{"id":68227,"section_number":"24.2-457","catch_line":"Methods of registering to vote","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-457\/"},{"id":69610,"section_number":"24.2-700","catch_line":"Persons entitled to vote by absentee ballot","order_by":null,"url":"\/24.2-700\/"}],"permalink":{"id":188135,"object_type":"law","relational_id":78431,"identifier":"24.2-458","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-458","url":"\/24.2-458\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/24.2-458\/","token":"24.2\/4.1\/24.2-458","dublin_core":{"Title":"Methods of applying for military-overseas ballot","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 24.2-458","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> A covered voter who is registered to vote in this <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> may apply for a military-overseas ballot using either the regular absentee ballot application in use in the voter&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Persons entitled to vote by absentee ballot\" href=\"\/24.2-700\/\">24.2-700<\/a> et seq.) or the <span class=\"dictionary\">federal postcard application<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-281091\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> A covered voter who is not registered to vote in this <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> may use a <span class=\"dictionary\">federal postcard application<\/span> to apply simultaneously to register to vote under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Methods of registering to vote\" href=\"\/24.2-457\/\">24.2-457<\/a> and for a military-overseas ballot. <a id=\"paragraph-281092\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">electoral board<\/span> shall ensure that the system described in subsection C of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Role of Commissioner of Elections\" href=\"\/24.2-455\/\">24.2-455<\/a> is capable of accepting the submission of both a <span class=\"dictionary\">federal postcard application<\/span> and any other approved military-overseas ballot application sent to the appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">election<\/span> official. The voter may use the system or any other approved method to apply for a military-overseas ballot. <a id=\"paragraph-281093\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> A covered voter may use the declaration accompanying a <span class=\"dictionary\">federal write-in absentee ballot<\/span> as an application for a military-overseas ballot simultaneously with the submission of the <span class=\"dictionary\">federal write-in absentee ballot<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-281094\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> To receive the benefits of this chapter, a covered voter must inform the appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">election<\/span> official that the voter is a covered voter. Methods of informing the appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">election<\/span> official that a voter is a covered voter include: <a id=\"paragraph-281095\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The use of a <span class=\"dictionary\">federal postcard application<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">federal write-in absentee ballot<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-281096\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#E1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The use of an overseas address on an approved voter registration application or ballot application; and <a id=\"paragraph-281097\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#E2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> The inclusion on an approved voter registration application or ballot application of other information sufficient to identify the voter as a covered voter. <a id=\"paragraph-281098\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#E3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"F\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">F.<\/span> This chapter does not preclude a covered voter from voting under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Persons entitled to vote by absentee ballot\" href=\"\/24.2-700\/\">24.2-700<\/a> et seq.). <a id=\"paragraph-281099\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/24.2-458\/#F\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMETHODS OF APPLYING FOR MILITARY-OVERSEAS BALLOT (\u00a7 24.2-458)\n\nA. A covered voter who is registered to vote in this state may apply for a\nmilitary-overseas ballot using either the regular absentee ballot application in\nuse in the voter&#8217;s jurisdiction under Chapter 7 (&#xA7; 24.2-700 et seq.)\nor the federal postcard application.\n\nB. A covered voter who is not registered to vote in this state may use a federal\npostcard application to apply simultaneously to register to vote under &#xA7;\n24.2-457 and for a military-overseas ballot.\n\nC. The electoral board shall ensure that the system described in subsection C of\n&#xA7; 24.2-455 is capable of accepting the submission of both a federal\npostcard application and any other approved military-overseas ballot application\nsent to the appropriate election official. The voter may use the system or any\nother approved method to apply for a military-overseas ballot.\n\nD. A covered voter may use the declaration accompanying a federal write-in\nabsentee ballot as an application for a military-overseas ballot simultaneously\nwith the submission of the federal write-in absentee ballot.\n\nE. To receive the benefits of this chapter, a covered voter must inform the\nappropriate election official that the voter is a covered voter. Methods of\ninforming the appropriate election official that a voter is a covered voter\ninclude:\n\n   1. The use of a federal postcard application or federal write-in absentee\n   ballot;\n\n   2. The use of an overseas address on an approved voter registration\n   application or ballot application; and\n\n   3. The inclusion on an approved voter registration application or ballot\n   application of other information sufficient to identify the voter as a covered\n   voter.\n\nF. This chapter does not preclude a covered voter from voting under Chapter 7\n(&#xA7; 24.2-700 et seq.).\n\nHISTORY: 2012, c. 353.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}