{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/28.2-408.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/28.2-408.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/28.2-408.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/28.2-408.html"}],"law_id":74520,"edition_id":1,"section_id":74520,"structure_id":16138,"section_number":"28.2-408","catch_line":"Food fish not to be taken, bought, or sold; percentage allowable; penalty","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 28-60; 1962, c. 406, \u00a7 28.1-58; 1964, c. 393; 1966, c. 696; 1992, c. 836.","full_text":"A\n\nIt is unlawful to take, catch or round up with purse net, for any purpose, food fish in an amount greater than one percent of the whole catch. If food fish represent more than one percent of the whole catch, the net shall be opened immediately and the food fish released while alive.B\n\nIt is unlawful for any vessel licensed for the purpose of menhaden fishing to catch any food fish for the purpose of marketing; for any person to have in his possession food fish in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the purpose of manufacturing them into fertilizer, fish meal, or oil; or for any person to use in any manner any food fish, in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the purpose of fertilizing or improving the soil.C\n\nAny person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor, and the license on such person&#8217;s boat or net shall be revoked by court order for the remainder of the season.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":267817,"text":"It is unlawful to take, catch or round up with purse net, for any purpose, food fish in an amount greater than one percent of the whole catch. If food fish represent more than one percent of the whole catch, the net shall be opened immediately and the food fish released while alive.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":267818,"text":"It is unlawful for any vessel licensed for the purpose of menhaden fishing to catch any food fish for the purpose of marketing; for any person to have in his possession food fish in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the purpose of manufacturing them into fertilizer, fish meal, or oil; or for any person to use in any manner any food fish, in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the purpose of fertilizing or improving the soil.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":267819,"text":"Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor, and the license on such person&#8217;s boat or net shall be revoked by court order for the remainder of the season.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16138,"edition_id":1,"name":"Area and Seasonal Restrictions","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13425,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:07:19","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:07:19","permalink":{"id":191197,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16138,"identifier":"2","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2","url":"\/28.2\/II\/4\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13425,"edition_id":1,"name":"Use of Purse Nets for Taking Menhaden","identifier":"4","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12814,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:52","permalink":{"id":191153,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13425,"identifier":"4","token":"28.2\/II\/4","url":"\/28.2\/II\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12814,"edition_id":1,"name":"Tidal Fisheries","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12813,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":190673,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12814,"identifier":"II","token":"28.2\/II","url":"\/28.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12813,"edition_id":1,"name":"Fisheries and Habitat of the Tidal Waters","identifier":"28.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":190589,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12813,"identifier":"28.2","token":"28.2","url":"\/28.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":74520,"structure_id":16138,"section_number":"28.2-408","catch_line":"Food fish not to be taken, bought, or sold; percentage allowable; penalty","url":"\/28.2-408\/","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-408","metadata":false},{"id":78126,"structure_id":16138,"section_number":"28.2-409","catch_line":"Menhaden fishing prohibited in certain areas; exception","url":"\/28.2-409\/","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-409","metadata":false},{"id":82659,"structure_id":16138,"section_number":"28.2-410","catch_line":"Closed season for menhaden fishing; forbidden nets; penalty","url":"\/28.2-410\/","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-410","metadata":false},{"id":64069,"structure_id":16138,"section_number":"28.2-411","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/28.2-411\/","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-411","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":78126,"structure_id":16138,"section_number":"28.2-409","catch_line":"Menhaden fishing prohibited in certain areas; exception","url":"\/28.2-409\/","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-409","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/28.2-408\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1962, chapter 406; in 1964, chapter 393; in 1966, chapter 696; in 1992, chapter 836.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":191199,"object_type":"law","relational_id":74520,"identifier":"28.2-408","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-408","url":"\/28.2-408\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/28.2-408\/","token":"28.2\/II\/4\/2\/28.2-408","dublin_core":{"Title":"Food fish not to be taken, bought, or sold; percentage allowable; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 28.2-408","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> It is unlawful to take, catch or round up with purse net, for any purpose, food <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span> in an amount greater than one percent of the whole catch. If food <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span> represent more than one percent of the whole catch, the net shall be opened immediately and the food <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span> released while alive. <a id=\"paragraph-267817\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/28.2-408\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> It is unlawful for any vessel licensed for the purpose of menhaden <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> to catch any food <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span> for the purpose of marketing; for any person to have in his <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> food <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span> in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the purpose of manufacturing them into fertilizer, <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span> meal, or oil; or for any person to use in any manner any food <span class=\"dictionary\">fish<\/span>, in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the purpose of fertilizing or improving the soil. <a id=\"paragraph-267818\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/28.2-408\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>, and the license on such person&#8217;s boat or net shall be revoked by <span class=\"dictionary\">court order<\/span> for the remainder of the season. <a id=\"paragraph-267819\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/28.2-408\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFOOD FISH NOT TO BE TAKEN, BOUGHT, OR SOLD; PERCENTAGE ALLOWABLE; PENALTY (\u00a7\n28.2-408)\n\nA. It is unlawful to take, catch or round up with purse net, for any purpose,\nfood fish in an amount greater than one percent of the whole catch. If food fish\nrepresent more than one percent of the whole catch, the net shall be opened\nimmediately and the food fish released while alive.\n\nB. It is unlawful for any vessel licensed for the purpose of menhaden fishing to\ncatch any food fish for the purpose of marketing; for any person to have in his\npossession food fish in an amount greater than one percent of the bulk for the\npurpose of manufacturing them into fertilizer, fish meal, or oil; or for any\nperson to use in any manner any food fish, in an amount greater than one percent\nof the bulk for the purpose of fertilizing or improving the soil.\n\nC. Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1\nmisdemeanor, and the license on such person&#8217;s boat or net shall be revoked\nby court order for the remainder of the season.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 28-60; 1962, c. 406, \u00a7 28.1-58; 1964, c. 393; 1966, c.\n696; 1992, c. 836.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}