{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/28.2-603.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/28.2-603.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/28.2-603.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/28.2-603.html"}],"law_id":56169,"edition_id":1,"section_id":56169,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-603","catch_line":"General oyster planting grounds","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 28-124; 1954, c. 352; 1958, c. 183; 1960, c. 517; 1962, c. 406, \u00a7 28.1-109(1); 1964, c. 393; 1966, c. 684; 1970, c. 726; 1972, c. 644; 1973, c. 14; 1978, cc. 546, 548; 1980, cc. 34, 609; 1984, c. 259; 1986, c. 171; 1992, c. 836; 2007, cc. 28, 170; 2010, c. 27; 2011, c. 314.","full_text":"Waterfront that is not already assigned or reserved for the riparian owners, and the beds of the bays, rivers, and creeks and shores of the sea lying outside the limits of navigation projects adopted and authorized by the Congress and not required for the disposal of materials dredged incident to the maintenance of such projects, and grounds other than public oyster beds, rocks, or shoals, as defined by law and included in the Baylor survey, may be occupied for the purpose of planting or propagating oysters, including the use of temporary protective enclosures in compliance with this chapter and Commission regulations, and may be leased by the Commissioner upon the receipt of a proper application.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":205826,"text":"Waterfront that is not already assigned or reserved for the riparian owners, and the beds of the bays, rivers, and creeks and shores of the sea lying outside the limits of navigation projects adopted and authorized by the Congress and not required for the disposal of materials dredged incident to the maintenance of such projects, and grounds other than public oyster beds, rocks, or shoals, as defined by law and included in the Baylor survey, may be occupied for the purpose of planting or propagating oysters, including the use of temporary protective enclosures in compliance with this chapter and Commission regulations, and may be leased by the Commissioner upon the receipt of a proper application.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14428,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Oyster-Planting Grounds","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13588,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:07","permalink":{"id":191489,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14428,"identifier":"2","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2","url":"\/28.2\/II\/6\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13588,"edition_id":1,"name":"Planting Grounds","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12814,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:20","permalink":{"id":191473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13588,"identifier":"6","token":"28.2\/II\/6","url":"\/28.2\/II\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12814,"edition_id":1,"name":"Tidal Fisheries","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12813,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":190673,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12814,"identifier":"II","token":"28.2\/II","url":"\/28.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12813,"edition_id":1,"name":"Fisheries and Habitat of the Tidal Waters","identifier":"28.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":190589,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12813,"identifier":"28.2","token":"28.2","url":"\/28.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":56169,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-603","catch_line":"General oyster planting grounds","url":"\/28.2-603\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-603","metadata":false},{"id":56624,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-603.1","catch_line":"Temporary enclosures on leased ground","url":"\/28.2-603.1\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-603.1","metadata":false},{"id":67272,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-603.2","catch_line":"Commissioner to provide notice","url":"\/28.2-603.2\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-603.2","metadata":false},{"id":77807,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-604","catch_line":"Eligible applicants","url":"\/28.2-604\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-604","metadata":false},{"id":64228,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-605","catch_line":"Application for assignment","url":"\/28.2-605\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-605","metadata":false},{"id":57279,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-606","catch_line":"Notice of application","url":"\/28.2-606\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-606","metadata":false},{"id":83801,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-607","catch_line":"Survey and marking of ground","url":"\/28.2-607\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-607","metadata":false},{"id":62276,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-608","catch_line":"Application, surveying, and recording fees","url":"\/28.2-608\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-608","metadata":false},{"id":75529,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-609","catch_line":"Restrictions on assigned acreage and applications","url":"\/28.2-609\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-609","metadata":false},{"id":64171,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-610","catch_line":"Restriction on acreage owned or operated","url":"\/28.2-610\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-610","metadata":false},{"id":72847,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-611","catch_line":"Application for general planting ground in Chesapeake Bay; acreage allowed; annual rental","url":"\/28.2-611\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-611","metadata":false},{"id":75126,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-612","catch_line":"Payment of annual rental; penalty for default","url":"\/28.2-612\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-612","metadata":false},{"id":80805,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-613","catch_line":"Duration of lease","url":"\/28.2-613\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-613","metadata":false},{"id":79543,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-614","catch_line":"Requiring lessee or transferor to have ground surveyed and plat recorded; canceling lease for failure of lessee to have survey","url":"\/28.2-614\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-614","metadata":false},{"id":55790,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-615","catch_line":"Payment of costs for service, etc","url":"\/28.2-615\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-615","metadata":false},{"id":58866,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-616","catch_line":"Possession gives no preference as to assignment","url":"\/28.2-616\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-616","metadata":false},{"id":71612,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-617","catch_line":"Recordation of plat","url":"\/28.2-617\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-617","metadata":false},{"id":83766,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-618","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2035) Commonwealth guarantees rights of renter subject to right of fishing","url":"\/28.2-618\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-618","metadata":false},{"id":69842,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-619","catch_line":"When leases become vacant","url":"\/28.2-619\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-619","metadata":false},{"id":75737,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-620","catch_line":"Delinquent ground","url":"\/28.2-620\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-620","metadata":false},{"id":71187,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-621","catch_line":"Effect of proposal for navigation project","url":"\/28.2-621\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-621","metadata":false},{"id":62437,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-622","catch_line":"Consolidation of lease","url":"\/28.2-622\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-622","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":56624,"structure_id":14428,"section_number":"28.2-603.1","catch_line":"Temporary enclosures on leased ground","url":"\/28.2-603.1\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-603.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/28.2-603\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 17 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1954, chapter 352; in 1958, chapter 183; in 1960, chapter 517; in 1962, chapter 406; in 1964, chapter 393; in 1966, chapter 684; in 1970, chapter 726; in 1972, chapter 644; in 1973, chapter 14; in 1978, chapters 546 and 548; in 1980, chapters 34 and 609; in 1984, chapter 259; in 1986, chapter 171; in 1992, chapter 836; in 2007, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0028\">28<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0170\">170<\/a>; in 2010, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0027\">27<\/a>; in 2011, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0314\">314<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":82800,"section_number":"28.2-528","catch_line":"Revocation of licenses for theft of oysters","order_by":null,"url":"\/28.2-528\/"},{"id":82821,"section_number":"28.2-541","catch_line":"Oyster resource user fees","order_by":null,"url":"\/28.2-541\/"},{"id":59363,"section_number":"28.2-600","catch_line":"Riparian planting ground assignments; eligibility; fee","order_by":null,"url":"\/28.2-600\/"},{"id":56624,"section_number":"28.2-603.1","catch_line":"Temporary enclosures on leased ground","order_by":null,"url":"\/28.2-603.1\/"},{"id":82773,"section_number":"28.2-628","catch_line":"Condemnation of oyster bottoms and grounds","order_by":null,"url":"\/28.2-628\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":191491,"object_type":"law","relational_id":56169,"identifier":"28.2-603","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-603","url":"\/28.2-603\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/28.2-603\/","token":"28.2\/II\/6\/2\/28.2-603","dublin_core":{"Title":"General oyster planting grounds","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 28.2-603","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Waterfront that is not already assigned or reserved for the riparian owners, and the beds of the bays, rivers, and creeks and shores of the sea lying outside the limits of navigation projects adopted and authorized by the Congress and not required for the disposal of <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span> dredged incident to the maintenance of such projects, and grounds other than public oyster beds, rocks, or <span class=\"dictionary\">shoals<\/span>, as defined by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> and included in the Baylor survey, may be occupied for the purpose of planting or propagating oysters, including the use of temporary protective enclosures in compliance with this chapter and <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> regulations, and may be leased by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> upon the receipt of a proper application.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nGENERAL OYSTER PLANTING GROUNDS (\u00a7 28.2-603)\n\nWaterfront that is not already assigned or reserved for the riparian owners, and\nthe beds of the bays, rivers, and creeks and shores of the sea lying outside the\nlimits of navigation projects adopted and authorized by the Congress and not\nrequired for the disposal of materials dredged incident to the maintenance of\nsuch projects, and grounds other than public oyster beds, rocks, or shoals, as\ndefined by law and included in the Baylor survey, may be occupied for the\npurpose of planting or propagating oysters, including the use of temporary\nprotective enclosures in compliance with this chapter and Commission\nregulations, and may be leased by the Commissioner upon the receipt of a proper\napplication.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 28-124; 1954, c. 352; 1958, c. 183; 1960, c. 517; 1962,\nc. 406, \u00a7 28.1-109(1); 1964, c. 393; 1966, c. 684; 1970, c. 726; 1972, c. 644;\n1973, c. 14; 1978, cc. 546, 548; 1980, cc. 34, 609; 1984, c. 259; 1986, c. 171;\n1992, c. 836; 2007, cc. 28, 170; 2010, c. 27; 2011, c. 314.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}