{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/29.1-315.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/29.1-315.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/29.1-315.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/29.1-315.html"}],"law_id":64106,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64106,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-315","catch_line":"Special fishing permits for certain school classes","history":"1979, c. 197, \u00a7 29-55.3:2; 1987, c. 488.","full_text":"A\n\nUpon receipt of an application from a qualified instructor, the Director may issue a special permit to the instructor authorizing the class described in the application to fish without licenses in public waters open to fishing. Any special permit so issued shall be valid only during regular school hours and only when fishing by the class occurs under the direct and immediate supervision of the instructor to whom it is issued. These special permits shall not be valid for fishing in designated waters stocked with trout or in waters where a daily fishing fee has been imposed pursuant to &#xA7; 29.1-318.B\n\nThe application shall be a written request for a class fishing permit submitted by a qualified instructor and countersigned by the principal of the school in which the applicant teaches. The application shall state (i) the name of the school; (ii) the county or city in which the school is located; (iii) the name and general subject matter of the class; and (iv) the general geographic area in which the permit is intended to be used. For the purposes of this section a &#8220;qualified instructor&#8221; means a person who teaches in a school located in Virginia a course at the eighth grade level or above for which credit is awarded which includes instruction in fishing techniques and who possesses a valid license to fish in the area in which the fishing techniques are taught.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":233412,"text":"Upon receipt of an application from a qualified instructor, the Director may issue a special permit to the instructor authorizing the class described in the application to fish without licenses in public waters open to fishing. Any special permit so issued shall be valid only during regular school hours and only when fishing by the class occurs under the direct and immediate supervision of the instructor to whom it is issued. These special permits shall not be valid for fishing in designated waters stocked with trout or in waters where a daily fishing fee has been imposed pursuant to &#xA7; 29.1-318.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":233413,"text":"The application shall be a written request for a class fishing permit submitted by a qualified instructor and countersigned by the principal of the school in which the applicant teaches. The application shall state (i) the name of the school; (ii) the county or city in which the school is located; (iii) the name and general subject matter of the class; and (iv) the general geographic area in which the permit is intended to be used. For the purposes of this section a &#8220;qualified instructor&#8221; means a person who teaches in a school located in Virginia a course at the eighth grade level or above for which credit is awarded which includes instruction in fishing techniques and who possesses a valid license to fish in the area in which the fishing techniques are taught.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12936,"edition_id":1,"name":"Hunting, Trapping and Fishing Licenses","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12935,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":192477,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12936,"identifier":"1","token":"29.1\/3\/1","url":"\/29.1\/3\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12935,"edition_id":1,"name":"Licenses","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12934,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":192475,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12935,"identifier":"3","token":"29.1\/3","url":"\/29.1\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12934,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wildlife, Inland Fisheries and Boating","identifier":"29.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":192277,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12934,"identifier":"29.1","token":"29.1","url":"\/29.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":66338,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-300","catch_line":"Unlawful to hunt, trap or fish without license","url":"\/29.1-300\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-300","metadata":false},{"id":63068,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-300.1","catch_line":"Certification of competence in hunter education; incentives","url":"\/29.1-300.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-300.1","metadata":false},{"id":75650,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-300.2","catch_line":"Hunter education program","url":"\/29.1-300.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-300.2","metadata":false},{"id":80889,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-300.3","catch_line":"Program fees","url":"\/29.1-300.3\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-300.3","metadata":false},{"id":79162,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-300.4","catch_line":"Apprentice hunting license; deferral of hunter education","url":"\/29.1-300.4\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-300.4","metadata":false},{"id":64316,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-301","catch_line":"Exemptions from license requirements","url":"\/29.1-301\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-301","metadata":false},{"id":72212,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302","catch_line":"Special license for certain resident disabled veterans","url":"\/29.1-302\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302","metadata":false},{"id":84843,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.01","catch_line":"Special fishing license for disabled active duty military personnel","url":"\/29.1-302.01\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.01","metadata":false},{"id":78750,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.02","catch_line":"Special resident and nonresident hunting and fishing licenses for partially disabled veterans","url":"\/29.1-302.02\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.02","metadata":false},{"id":60665,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.03","catch_line":"Special licenses for certain nonresident disabled veterans","url":"\/29.1-302.03\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.03","metadata":false},{"id":69598,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.1","catch_line":"Special lifetime hunting and fishing licenses for residents and nonresidents","url":"\/29.1-302.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.1","metadata":false},{"id":67871,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.2","catch_line":"Special lifetime fishing license; permanently disabled persons","url":"\/29.1-302.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.2","metadata":false},{"id":73517,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.3","catch_line":"Special guest fishing licenses","url":"\/29.1-302.3\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.3","metadata":false},{"id":86274,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-302.4","catch_line":"Special lifetime trout fishing licenses for residents and nonresidents","url":"\/29.1-302.4\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-302.4","metadata":false},{"id":80989,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-303","catch_line":"Fees to hunt","url":"\/29.1-303\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-303","metadata":false},{"id":76587,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-303.1","catch_line":"Trip hunting licenses","url":"\/29.1-303.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-303.1","metadata":false},{"id":61170,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-303.2","catch_line":"State junior resident hunting license fee","url":"\/29.1-303.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-303.2","metadata":false},{"id":82102,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-303.2:1","catch_line":"State junior resident bear hunting license; fee","url":"\/29.1-303.2_1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-303.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":80800,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-303.3","catch_line":"Youth resident and nonresident combination hunting license established; fee","url":"\/29.1-303.3\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-303.3","metadata":false},{"id":58067,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-304","catch_line":"Nonresident license to hunt within shooting preserves and foxhound training preserves","url":"\/29.1-304\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-304","metadata":false},{"id":56116,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-305","catch_line":"Special license for hunting bear, deer and turkey; authority of Board to create bear license","url":"\/29.1-305\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-305","metadata":false},{"id":82327,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-305.01","catch_line":"Special license to hunt elk; authority of Board to create elk license and quota hunts","url":"\/29.1-305.01\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-305.01","metadata":false},{"id":64070,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-305.1","catch_line":"Bonus deer permits","url":"\/29.1-305.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-305.1","metadata":false},{"id":76255,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-305.2","catch_line":"Special fox hunting licenses","url":"\/29.1-305.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-305.2","metadata":false},{"id":79524,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-306","catch_line":"Special archery license, slingbow license, and crossbow license","url":"\/29.1-306\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-306","metadata":false},{"id":76549,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-306.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/29.1-306.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-306.1","metadata":false},{"id":58666,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-307","catch_line":"Special muzzleloading license","url":"\/29.1-307\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-307","metadata":false},{"id":70870,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-308","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/29.1-308\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-308","metadata":false},{"id":76528,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-309","catch_line":"Fees to trap","url":"\/29.1-309\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-309","metadata":false},{"id":80163,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-309.1","catch_line":"Special lifetime trapping license; permanently disabled persons and disabled veterans","url":"\/29.1-309.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-309.1","metadata":false},{"id":83492,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-309.2","catch_line":"Special lifetime trapping license for senior citizens","url":"\/29.1-309.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-309.2","metadata":false},{"id":75607,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-309.3","catch_line":"State junior resident trapping license established; fee","url":"\/29.1-309.3\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-309.3","metadata":false},{"id":57291,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-310","catch_line":"Fees to fish","url":"\/29.1-310\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-310","metadata":false},{"id":86083,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-310.1","catch_line":"Sportsman's hunting and fishing license established","url":"\/29.1-310.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-310.1","metadata":false},{"id":56228,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-310.2","catch_line":"Special combined individual sportfishing licenses","url":"\/29.1-310.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-310.2","metadata":false},{"id":86842,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-311","catch_line":"Trip fishing license for residents and nonresidents; trout stocked waters","url":"\/29.1-311\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-311","metadata":false},{"id":76804,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-312","catch_line":"Special fishing or hunting permits for certain veterans","url":"\/29.1-312\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-312","metadata":false},{"id":78446,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-313","catch_line":"Issuance of licenses for use of individuals in certain state facilities","url":"\/29.1-313\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-313","metadata":false},{"id":82097,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-314","catch_line":"Special fishing permits for certain individuals with disabilities","url":"\/29.1-314\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-314","metadata":false},{"id":64106,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-315","catch_line":"Special fishing permits for certain school classes","url":"\/29.1-315\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-315","metadata":false},{"id":79907,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-315.1","catch_line":"Special permit to hunt and fish by youth during fish and wildlife education events","url":"\/29.1-315.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-315.1","metadata":false},{"id":73139,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-316","catch_line":"Special fishing permits for certain youth camps","url":"\/29.1-316\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-316","metadata":false},{"id":62191,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-317","catch_line":"Special fishing permits for certain juveniles","url":"\/29.1-317\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-317","metadata":false},{"id":57378,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-318","catch_line":"Board may charge use fees for fishing in certain waters","url":"\/29.1-318\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-318","metadata":false},{"id":86881,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-319","catch_line":"Persons entitled to county, city, or state resident licenses","url":"\/29.1-319\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-319","metadata":false},{"id":69019,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-320","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/29.1-320\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-320","metadata":false},{"id":81794,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-321","catch_line":"Nonresident required to buy nonresident license","url":"\/29.1-321\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-321","metadata":false},{"id":54040,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-322","catch_line":"Residents of counties bordering on streams","url":"\/29.1-322\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-322","metadata":false},{"id":64115,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-323","catch_line":"By whom licenses issued","url":"\/29.1-323\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-323","metadata":false},{"id":60425,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-324","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/29.1-324\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-324","metadata":false},{"id":80317,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-325","catch_line":"Evidence that applicant entitled to license","url":"\/29.1-325\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-325","metadata":false},{"id":81361,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-326","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/29.1-326\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-326","metadata":false},{"id":79016,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-327","catch_line":"Agents for sale of licenses and permits; sales by telephone and electronic media","url":"\/29.1-327\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-327","metadata":false},{"id":63837,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-328","catch_line":"Term of licenses and permits; multiple-year license","url":"\/29.1-328\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-328","metadata":false},{"id":61771,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-329","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/29.1-329\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-329","metadata":false},{"id":85014,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-330","catch_line":"Delivery to clerk or agent; return of unused annually expiring materials and unsold licenses; voluntary contributions","url":"\/29.1-330\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-330","metadata":false},{"id":57344,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-331","catch_line":"Licenses to be dated, numbered and authenticated","url":"\/29.1-331\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-331","metadata":false},{"id":77898,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-332","catch_line":"License and permit receipts; compensation for issuing; sums to be credited to game protection fund","url":"\/29.1-332\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-332","metadata":false},{"id":82528,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-333","catch_line":"Reports to Director as to sale of licenses","url":"\/29.1-333\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-333","metadata":false},{"id":81886,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-334","catch_line":"Certificate when license lost or destroyed","url":"\/29.1-334\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-334","metadata":false},{"id":83721,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-335","catch_line":"Hunting, trapping or fishing without a license","url":"\/29.1-335\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-335","metadata":false},{"id":77417,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-336","catch_line":"Carrying licenses and certificates; penalty","url":"\/29.1-336\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-336","metadata":false},{"id":84189,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-337","catch_line":"Displaying license upon request","url":"\/29.1-337\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-337","metadata":false},{"id":73948,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-337.1","catch_line":"Penalty for false statements; altering, borrowing or lending license","url":"\/29.1-337.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-337.1","metadata":false},{"id":58224,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-338","catch_line":"Revocation of license and privileges; penalties","url":"\/29.1-338\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-338","metadata":false},{"id":79087,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-339","catch_line":"Complimentary licenses","url":"\/29.1-339\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-339","metadata":false},{"id":74029,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-339.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/29.1-339.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-339.1","metadata":false},{"id":75047,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-339.2","catch_line":"Establishment of Virginia Migratory Waterfowl Conservation Stamp; required","url":"\/29.1-339.2\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-339.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":82097,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-314","catch_line":"Special fishing permits for certain individuals with disabilities","url":"\/29.1-314\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-314","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":79907,"structure_id":12936,"section_number":"29.1-315.1","catch_line":"Special permit to hunt and fish by youth during fish and wildlife education events","url":"\/29.1-315.1\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-315.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/29.1-315\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1979. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 197 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1979 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1987, chapter 488.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":192635,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64106,"identifier":"29.1-315","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-315","url":"\/29.1-315\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/29.1-315\/","token":"29.1\/3\/1\/29.1-315","dublin_core":{"Title":"Special fishing permits for certain school classes","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 29.1-315","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Upon receipt of an application from a <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified instructor<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Director<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a special permit to the instructor authorizing the class described in the application to fish without licenses in public waters open to <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span>. Any special permit so issued shall be valid only during regular school hours and only when <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> by the class occurs under the direct and immediate supervision of the instructor to whom it is issued. These special permits shall not be valid for <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> in designated waters stocked with trout or in waters where a daily <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> fee has been imposed pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Board may charge use fees for fishing in certain waters\" href=\"\/29.1-318\/\">29.1-318<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-233412\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-315\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The application shall be a written request for a class <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> permit submitted by a <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified instructor<\/span> and countersigned by the principal of the school in which the applicant teaches. The application shall state (i) the name of the school; (ii) the county or city in which the school is located; (iii) the name and general subject matter of the class; and (iv) the general geographic area in which the permit is intended to be used. For the purposes of this section a &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">qualified instructor<\/span>&#8221; means a person who teaches in a school located in Virginia a course at the eighth grade level or above for which credit is awarded which includes instruction in <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> techniques and who possesses a valid license to fish in the area in which the <span class=\"dictionary\">fishing<\/span> techniques are taught. <a id=\"paragraph-233413\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/29.1-315\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSPECIAL FISHING PERMITS FOR CERTAIN SCHOOL CLASSES (\u00a7 29.1-315)\n\nA. Upon receipt of an application from a qualified instructor, the Director may\nissue a special permit to the instructor authorizing the class described in the\napplication to fish without licenses in public waters open to fishing. Any\nspecial permit so issued shall be valid only during regular school hours and\nonly when fishing by the class occurs under the direct and immediate supervision\nof the instructor to whom it is issued. These special permits shall not be valid\nfor fishing in designated waters stocked with trout or in waters where a daily\nfishing fee has been imposed pursuant to &#xA7; 29.1-318.\n\nB. The application shall be a written request for a class fishing permit\nsubmitted by a qualified instructor and countersigned by the principal of the\nschool in which the applicant teaches. The application shall state (i) the name\nof the school; (ii) the county or city in which the school is located; (iii) the\nname and general subject matter of the class; and (iv) the general geographic\narea in which the permit is intended to be used. For the purposes of this\nsection a &#8220;qualified instructor&#8221; means a person who teaches in a\nschool located in Virginia a course at the eighth grade level or above for which\ncredit is awarded which includes instruction in fishing techniques and who\npossesses a valid license to fish in the area in which the fishing techniques\nare taught.\n\nHISTORY: 1979, c. 197, \u00a7 29-55.3:2; 1987, c. 488.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}