{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-1004.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-1004.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-1004.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-1004.html"}],"law_id":83327,"edition_id":1,"section_id":83327,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1004","catch_line":"When Commissioner may permit taking of threatened or endangered species","history":"1979, c. 372, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-1022; 1985, c. 326; 2008, c. 860.","full_text":"The Commissioner may issue a permit under certain circumstances for the taking, possessing, buying, selling, transporting, exporting, or shipping of any threatened or endangered species that appear on the state list of threatened or endangered species for scientific, biological, or educational purposes or for propagation to ensure their survival, provided that such action does not violate federal laws or regulations.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":298562,"text":"The Commissioner may issue a permit under certain circumstances for the taking, possessing, buying, selling, transporting, exporting, or shipping of any threatened or endangered species that appear on the state list of threatened or endangered species for scientific, biological, or educational purposes or for propagation to ensure their survival, provided that such action does not violate federal laws or regulations.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15754,"edition_id":1,"name":"Endangered Plant and Insect Species","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13126,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:59:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:59:01","permalink":{"id":194019,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15754,"identifier":"10","token":"3.2\/I\/10","url":"\/3.2\/I\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13126,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions; Protection and Promotion of Agriculture","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:19","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:19","permalink":{"id":193941,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13126,"identifier":"I","token":"3.2\/I","url":"\/3.2\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71222,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1000","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/3.2-1000\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1000","metadata":false},{"id":76298,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1001","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-1001\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1001","metadata":false},{"id":71674,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1002","catch_line":"Listing of threatened and endangered species; powers of Board; further powers of Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-1002\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1002","metadata":false},{"id":85072,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1003","catch_line":"Threatened and endangered species; prohibitions","url":"\/3.2-1003\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1003","metadata":false},{"id":83327,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1004","catch_line":"When Commissioner may permit taking of threatened or endangered species","url":"\/3.2-1004\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1004","metadata":false},{"id":80553,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1005","catch_line":"Harvesting of threatened species; further powers of Board and Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-1005\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1005","metadata":false},{"id":81290,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1006","catch_line":"License required to buy threatened species; records of purchases","url":"\/3.2-1006\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1006","metadata":false},{"id":79893,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1007","catch_line":"Wild ginseng declared threatened plant species","url":"\/3.2-1007\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1007","metadata":false},{"id":83464,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1008","catch_line":"Export certificate required for export of ginseng","url":"\/3.2-1008\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1008","metadata":false},{"id":76350,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1009","catch_line":"Virginia birch declared endangered species","url":"\/3.2-1009\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1009","metadata":false},{"id":60581,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1010","catch_line":"Enforcement of chapter; summons","url":"\/3.2-1010\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1010","metadata":false},{"id":64576,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1011","catch_line":"Penalty","url":"\/3.2-1011\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1011","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85072,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1003","catch_line":"Threatened and endangered species; prohibitions","url":"\/3.2-1003\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1003","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80553,"structure_id":15754,"section_number":"3.2-1005","catch_line":"Harvesting of threatened species; further powers of Board and Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-1005\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1005","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-1004\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1979. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 372 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1979 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1985, chapter 326; in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":194037,"object_type":"law","relational_id":83327,"identifier":"3.2-1004","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1004","url":"\/3.2-1004\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-1004\/","token":"3.2\/I\/10\/3.2-1004","dublin_core":{"Title":"When Commissioner may permit taking of threatened or endangered species","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-1004","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a permit under certain circumstances for the taking, possessing, buying, selling, transporting, exporting, or shipping of any threatened or <span class=\"dictionary\">endangered species<\/span> that appear on the state list of threatened or <span class=\"dictionary\">endangered species<\/span> for scientific, biological, or educational purposes or for propagation to ensure their survival, provided that such action does not violate federal <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> or regulations.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nWHEN COMMISSIONER MAY PERMIT TAKING OF THREATENED OR ENDANGERED SPECIES (\u00a7\n3.2-1004)\n\nThe Commissioner may issue a permit under certain circumstances for the taking,\npossessing, buying, selling, transporting, exporting, or shipping of any\nthreatened or endangered species that appear on the state list of threatened or\nendangered species for scientific, biological, or educational purposes or for\npropagation to ensure their survival, provided that such action does not violate\nfederal laws or regulations.\n\nHISTORY: 1979, c. 372, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-1022; 1985, c. 326; 2008, c. 860.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}