{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-3700.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-3700.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-3700.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-3700.html"}],"law_id":70315,"edition_id":1,"section_id":70315,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3700","catch_line":"Definitions","history":"1994, c. 649, \u00a7 3.1-126.2:1; 2002, c. 473; 2008, c. 860.","full_text":"As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Agricultural liming material&#8221; means any limestone with calcium and magnesium compounds that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to neutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Applicant&#8221; means the person who applies for, or requests, a license, or applies for registration of any liming material; or applies to become a contractor.\n\t\t&#8220;Brand&#8221; means the term, designation, trademark, product name or other specific designation under which any liming material is offered for sale.\n\t\t&#8220;Bulk&#8221; means materials in nonpackaged form.\n\t\t&#8220;Calcium carbonate equivalent&#8221; means the acid neutralizing capacity of any liming material, expressed as weight percentage of calcium carbonate.\n\t\t&#8220;Contractor&#8221; means any person required to hold a permit to sell any bulk liming material to the consumer pursuant to \u00a7 3.2-3704.\n\t\t&#8220;Distributor&#8221; means any person who imports or consigns, manufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, or blends any liming material, or who offers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Effective Neutralizing Value&#8221; or &#8220;ENV&#8221; means a relative value using the calcium oxide content, magnesium oxide content and fineness to express the effectiveness of an agricultural liming material in neutralizing soil acidity. This term is synonymous with Effective Neutralizing Power (ENP).\n\t\t&#8220;Fineness&#8221; means the percentage by weight of the material that will pass through United States Standards sieves of specified sizes.\n\t\t&#8220;Industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid&#8221; means a waste or by-product of an industrial process that contains any compound not normally found in limestone that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to neutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Kind&#8221; means one of the two classes of liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Label&#8221; means any written or printed matter on, or attached to, the package, or on the delivery ticket that accompanies bulk shipments, of any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Licensed&#8221; or &#8220;licensee&#8221; means the person issued a license to distribute any liming material in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;Limestone&#8221; means a material consisting essentially of calcium carbonate, or a combination of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, capable of neutralizing soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Liming material&#8221; means any agricultural liming material and any industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid.\n\t\t&#8220;Manufacturer&#8221; means any person who manufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, blends, imports or consigns liming material, or who offers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Percent&#8221; or &#8220;percentage&#8221; means by weight.\n\t\t&#8220;Quantity statement&#8221; means the net weight (mass), net volume (liquid or dry), count or other form of measurement of a commodity.\n\t\t&#8220;Registrant&#8221; means the person registering any liming material pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.\n\t\t&#8220;Standard liming ton&#8221; means a ton of agricultural liming material with a calcium carbonate equivalent of 90 percent.\n\t\t&#8220;Stop sale, use, removal or seizure order&#8221; means an order that prohibits the distributor from selling, relocating, using, or disposing of a lot of liming material, or portion thereof, in any manner, until the Commissioner or a court gives written permission to sell, relocate, use or dispose of the lot of liming material or portion thereof.\n\t\t&#8220;Ton&#8221; means a unit of 2,000 pounds avoirdupois weight.\n\t\t&#8220;Type&#8221; means the identification of the agricultural liming material as follows:\n\n1\n\n&#8220;Burnt&#8221; means any agricultural liming material with calcium and magnesium compounds capable of neutralizing soil acidity, and that consists essentially of calcium oxide, or a combination of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide.2\n\n&#8220;Calcitic&#8221; means any agricultural liming material in which 85 percent or more of the total neutralizing value, expressed as calcium carbonate equivalent, is derived from calcium.3\n\n&#8220;Dolomitic&#8221; means any agricultural liming material in which 15 percent or more of the total carbonate content is magnesium carbonate.4\n\n&#8220;Hydrated&#8221; means any agricultural liming material, made from burnt lime, that consists essentially of: (i) calcium hydroxide; (ii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide; or (iii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, and either magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide.5\n\n&#8220;Marl&#8221; means a granular or loosely consolidated earthy agricultural liming material composed largely of calcium carbonate.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":253856,"text":"As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Agricultural liming material&#8221; means any limestone with calcium and magnesium compounds that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to neutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Applicant&#8221; means the person who applies for, or requests, a license, or applies for registration of any liming material; or applies to become a contractor.\n\t\t&#8220;Brand&#8221; means the term, designation, trademark, product name or other specific designation under which any liming material is offered for sale.\n\t\t&#8220;Bulk&#8221; means materials in nonpackaged form.\n\t\t&#8220;Calcium carbonate equivalent&#8221; means the acid neutralizing capacity of any liming material, expressed as weight percentage of calcium carbonate.\n\t\t&#8220;Contractor&#8221; means any person required to hold a permit to sell any bulk liming material to the consumer pursuant to \u00a7 3.2-3704.\n\t\t&#8220;Distributor&#8221; means any person who imports or consigns, manufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, or blends any liming material, or who offers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Effective Neutralizing Value&#8221; or &#8220;ENV&#8221; means a relative value using the calcium oxide content, magnesium oxide content and fineness to express the effectiveness of an agricultural liming material in neutralizing soil acidity. This term is synonymous with Effective Neutralizing Power (ENP).\n\t\t&#8220;Fineness&#8221; means the percentage by weight of the material that will pass through United States Standards sieves of specified sizes.\n\t\t&#8220;Industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid&#8221; means a waste or by-product of an industrial process that contains any compound not normally found in limestone that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to neutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Kind&#8221; means one of the two classes of liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Label&#8221; means any written or printed matter on, or attached to, the package, or on the delivery ticket that accompanies bulk shipments, of any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Licensed&#8221; or &#8220;licensee&#8221; means the person issued a license to distribute any liming material in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;Limestone&#8221; means a material consisting essentially of calcium carbonate, or a combination of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, capable of neutralizing soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Liming material&#8221; means any agricultural liming material and any industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid.\n\t\t&#8220;Manufacturer&#8221; means any person who manufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, blends, imports or consigns liming material, or who offers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Percent&#8221; or &#8220;percentage&#8221; means by weight.\n\t\t&#8220;Quantity statement&#8221; means the net weight (mass), net volume (liquid or dry), count or other form of measurement of a commodity.\n\t\t&#8220;Registrant&#8221; means the person registering any liming material pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.\n\t\t&#8220;Standard liming ton&#8221; means a ton of agricultural liming material with a calcium carbonate equivalent of 90 percent.\n\t\t&#8220;Stop sale, use, removal or seizure order&#8221; means an order that prohibits the distributor from selling, relocating, using, or disposing of a lot of liming material, or portion thereof, in any manner, until the Commissioner or a court gives written permission to sell, relocate, use or dispose of the lot of liming material or portion thereof.\n\t\t&#8220;Ton&#8221; means a unit of 2,000 pounds avoirdupois weight.\n\t\t&#8220;Type&#8221; means the identification of the agricultural liming material as follows:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":253857,"text":"&#8220;Burnt&#8221; means any agricultural liming material with calcium and magnesium compounds capable of neutralizing soil acidity, and that consists essentially of calcium oxide, or a combination of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide.","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":253858,"text":"&#8220;Calcitic&#8221; means any agricultural liming material in which 85 percent or more of the total neutralizing value, expressed as calcium carbonate equivalent, is derived from calcium.","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":253859,"text":"&#8220;Dolomitic&#8221; means any agricultural liming material in which 15 percent or more of the total carbonate content is magnesium carbonate.","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2","next_prefix":"4"},"4":{"id":253860,"text":"&#8220;Hydrated&#8221; means any agricultural liming material, made from burnt lime, that consists essentially of: (i) calcium hydroxide; (ii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide; or (iii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, and either magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide.","type":"section","prefixes":["4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"4","prefix_anchor":"4","level":1,"prior_prefix":"3","next_prefix":"5"},"5":{"id":253861,"text":"&#8220;Marl&#8221; means a granular or loosely consolidated earthy agricultural liming material composed largely of calcium carbonate.","type":"section","prefixes":["5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"5","prefix_anchor":"5","level":1,"prior_prefix":"4"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14456,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture Liming Materials","identifier":"37","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13102,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:12","permalink":{"id":195737,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14456,"identifier":"37","token":"3.2\/III\/37","url":"\/3.2\/III\/37\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13102,"edition_id":1,"name":"Production and Sale of Agricultural Products","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":195443,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13102,"identifier":"III","token":"3.2\/III","url":"\/3.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":70315,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3700","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/3.2-3700\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3700","metadata":false},{"id":56377,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3701","catch_line":"Authority of Board and Commissioner to adopt regulations","url":"\/3.2-3701\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3701","metadata":false},{"id":75385,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3702","catch_line":"Registration; permitting of distributors","url":"\/3.2-3702\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3702","metadata":false},{"id":58990,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3703","catch_line":"Manufacturer required to obtain license; fee","url":"\/3.2-3703\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3703","metadata":false},{"id":57471,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3704","catch_line":"Contractor permit","url":"\/3.2-3704\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3704","metadata":false},{"id":87211,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3705","catch_line":"Distribution to nonlicensed person; report of tonnage; inspection fee; fee for late payment","url":"\/3.2-3705\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3705","metadata":false},{"id":74565,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3706","catch_line":"Labeling","url":"\/3.2-3706\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3706","metadata":false},{"id":60542,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3707","catch_line":"Inspection, sampling, and analysis","url":"\/3.2-3707\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3707","metadata":false},{"id":55831,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3708","catch_line":"Stop sale, use, removal or seizure order; review","url":"\/3.2-3708\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3708","metadata":false},{"id":71383,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3709","catch_line":"Assessments for violations of chapter","url":"\/3.2-3709\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3709","metadata":false},{"id":74867,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3710","catch_line":"Disposition of funds","url":"\/3.2-3710\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3710","metadata":false},{"id":64789,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3711","catch_line":"Seizure of liming material when assessments not paid","url":"\/3.2-3711\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3711","metadata":false},{"id":71251,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3712","catch_line":"Appeal from Commissioner's actions","url":"\/3.2-3712\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3712","metadata":false},{"id":81769,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3713","catch_line":"Commissioner's actions","url":"\/3.2-3713\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3713","metadata":false},{"id":82912,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3714","catch_line":"Duty of attorneys for the Commonwealth","url":"\/3.2-3714\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3714","metadata":false},{"id":83788,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3715","catch_line":"Prohibited acts; penalty","url":"\/3.2-3715\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3715","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":56377,"structure_id":14456,"section_number":"3.2-3701","catch_line":"Authority of Board and Commissioner to adopt regulations","url":"\/3.2-3701\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3701","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-3700\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1994. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0649\">649<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2002, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0473\">473<\/a>; in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":74565,"section_number":"3.2-3706","catch_line":"Labeling","order_by":null,"url":"\/3.2-3706\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":57471,"section_number":"3.2-3704","catch_line":"Contractor permit","order_by":null,"url":"\/3.2-3704\/"}],"permalink":{"id":195739,"object_type":"law","relational_id":70315,"identifier":"3.2-3700","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3700","url":"\/3.2-3700\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-3700\/","token":"3.2\/III\/37\/3.2-3700","dublin_core":{"Title":"Definitions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-3700","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Agricultural liming material<\/span>&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">limestone<\/span> with calcium and magnesium compounds that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to neutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Applicant<\/span>&#8221; means the person who applies for, or requests, a license, or applies for registration of any liming material; or applies to become a <span class=\"dictionary\">contractor<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Brand<\/span>&#8221; means the term, designation, trademark, product name or other specific designation under which any liming material is offered for sale.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Bulk<\/span>&#8221; means <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span> in nonpackaged form.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Calcium carbonate equivalent<\/span>&#8221; means the acid neutralizing capacity of any liming material, expressed as weight <span class=\"dictionary\">percentage<\/span> of calcium carbonate.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Contractor<\/span>&#8221; means any person required to hold a permit to sell any <span class=\"dictionary\">bulk<\/span> liming material to the consumer pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Contractor permit\" href=\"\/3.2-3704\/\">3.2-3704<\/a>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Distributor<\/span>&#8221; means any person who imports or consigns, manufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, or blends any liming material, or who offers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Effective Neutralizing Value<\/span>&#8221; or &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">ENV<\/span>&#8221; means a relative value using the calcium oxide content, magnesium oxide content and <span class=\"dictionary\">fineness<\/span> to express the effectiveness of an <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> in neutralizing soil acidity. This term is synonymous with Effective Neutralizing Power (ENP).\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Fineness<\/span>&#8221; means the <span class=\"dictionary\">percentage<\/span> by weight of the material that will pass through United States Standards sieves of specified sizes.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid<\/span>&#8221; means a waste or by-product of an industrial process that contains any compound not normally found in <span class=\"dictionary\">limestone<\/span> that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to neutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Kind<\/span>&#8221; means one of the two classes of liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Label<\/span>&#8221; means any written or printed matter on, or attached to, the package, or on the delivery ticket that accompanies <span class=\"dictionary\">bulk<\/span> shipments, of any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Licensed<\/span>&#8221; or &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">licensee<\/span>&#8221; means the person issued a license to distribute any liming material in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Limestone<\/span>&#8221; means a material consisting essentially of calcium carbonate, or a combination of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, capable of neutralizing soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Liming material&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> and any <span class=\"dictionary\">industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Manufacturer<\/span>&#8221; means any person who manufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, blends, imports or consigns liming material, or who offers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Percent<\/span>&#8221; or &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">percentage<\/span>&#8221; means by weight.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Quantity statement<\/span>&#8221; means the net weight (mass), net volume (liquid or dry), count or other form of measurement of a commodity.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Registrant<\/span>&#8221; means the person registering any liming material pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Standard liming ton<\/span>&#8221; means a ton of <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> with a <span class=\"dictionary\">calcium carbonate equivalent<\/span> of 90 <span class=\"dictionary\">percent<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Stop sale, use, removal or seizure order<\/span>&#8221; means an order that prohibits the <span class=\"dictionary\">distributor<\/span> from selling, relocating, using, or disposing of a lot of liming material, or portion thereof, in any manner, until the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> or a <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> gives written permission to sell, relocate, use or dispose of the lot of liming material or portion thereof.\n\t\t&#8220;Ton&#8221; means a unit of 2,000 pounds avoirdupois weight.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Type<\/span>&#8221; means the identification of the <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> as follows:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Burnt<\/span>&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> with calcium and magnesium compounds capable of neutralizing soil acidity, and that consists essentially of calcium oxide, or a combination of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide. <a id=\"paragraph-253857\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3700\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Calcitic<\/span>&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> in which 85 <span class=\"dictionary\">percent<\/span> or more of the total neutralizing value, expressed as <span class=\"dictionary\">calcium carbonate equivalent<\/span>, is derived from calcium. <a id=\"paragraph-253858\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3700\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Dolomitic<\/span>&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> in which 15 <span class=\"dictionary\">percent<\/span> or more of the total carbonate content is magnesium carbonate. <a id=\"paragraph-253859\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3700\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"4\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Hydrated<\/span>&#8221; means any <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span>, made from <span class=\"dictionary\">burnt<\/span> lime, that consists essentially of: (i) calcium hydroxide; (ii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide; or (iii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, and either magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide. <a id=\"paragraph-253860\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3700\/#4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"5\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Marl<\/span>&#8221; means a granular or loosely consolidated earthy <span class=\"dictionary\">agricultural liming material<\/span> composed largely of calcium carbonate. <a id=\"paragraph-253861\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3700\/#5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEFINITIONS (\u00a7 3.2-3700)\n\nAs used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Agricultural liming material&#8221; means any limestone with calcium\nand magnesium compounds that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to\nneutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Applicant&#8221; means the person who applies for, or requests, a\nlicense, or applies for registration of any liming material; or applies to\nbecome a contractor.\n\t\t&#8220;Brand&#8221; means the term, designation, trademark, product name or\nother specific designation under which any liming material is offered for sale.\n\t\t&#8220;Bulk&#8221; means materials in nonpackaged form.\n\t\t&#8220;Calcium carbonate equivalent&#8221; means the acid neutralizing\ncapacity of any liming material, expressed as weight percentage of calcium\ncarbonate.\n\t\t&#8220;Contractor&#8221; means any person required to hold a permit to sell\nany bulk liming material to the consumer pursuant to \u00a7 3.2-3704.\n\t\t&#8220;Distributor&#8221; means any person who imports or consigns,\nmanufactures, produces, compounds, mixes, or blends any liming material, or who\noffers for sale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies any liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Effective Neutralizing Value&#8221; or &#8220;ENV&#8221; means a\nrelative value using the calcium oxide content, magnesium oxide content and\nfineness to express the effectiveness of an agricultural liming material in\nneutralizing soil acidity. This term is synonymous with Effective Neutralizing\nPower (ENP).\n\t\t&#8220;Fineness&#8221; means the percentage by weight of the material that\nwill pass through United States Standards sieves of specified sizes.\n\t\t&#8220;Industrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid&#8221; means a waste\nor by-product of an industrial process that contains any compound not normally\nfound in limestone that has the capacity, and whose intended purpose is, to\nneutralize soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Kind&#8221; means one of the two classes of liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Label&#8221; means any written or printed matter on, or attached to,\nthe package, or on the delivery ticket that accompanies bulk shipments, of any\nliming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Licensed&#8221; or &#8220;licensee&#8221; means the person issued a\nlicense to distribute any liming material in the Commonwealth.\n\t\t&#8220;Limestone&#8221; means a material consisting essentially of calcium\ncarbonate, or a combination of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate,\ncapable of neutralizing soil acidity.\n\t\t&#8220;Liming material&#8221; means any agricultural liming material and any\nindustrial co-product used to neutralize soil acid.\n\t\t&#8220;Manufacturer&#8221; means any person who manufactures, produces,\ncompounds, mixes, blends, imports or consigns liming material, or who offers for\nsale, sells, barters or otherwise supplies liming material.\n\t\t&#8220;Percent&#8221; or &#8220;percentage&#8221; means by weight.\n\t\t&#8220;Quantity statement&#8221; means the net weight (mass), net volume\n(liquid or dry), count or other form of measurement of a commodity.\n\t\t&#8220;Registrant&#8221; means the person registering any liming material\npursuant to the provisions of this chapter.\n\t\t&#8220;Standard liming ton&#8221; means a ton of agricultural liming material\nwith a calcium carbonate equivalent of 90 percent.\n\t\t&#8220;Stop sale, use, removal or seizure order&#8221; means an order that\nprohibits the distributor from selling, relocating, using, or disposing of a lot\nof liming material, or portion thereof, in any manner, until the Commissioner or\na court gives written permission to sell, relocate, use or dispose of the lot of\nliming material or portion thereof.\n\t\t&#8220;Ton&#8221; means a unit of 2,000 pounds avoirdupois weight.\n\t\t&#8220;Type&#8221; means the identification of the agricultural liming\nmaterial as follows:\n\n1. &#8220;Burnt&#8221; means any agricultural liming material with calcium and\nmagnesium compounds capable of neutralizing soil acidity, and that consists\nessentially of calcium oxide, or a combination of calcium oxide and magnesium\noxide.\n\n2. &#8220;Calcitic&#8221; means any agricultural liming material in which 85\npercent or more of the total neutralizing value, expressed as calcium carbonate\nequivalent, is derived from calcium.\n\n3. &#8220;Dolomitic&#8221; means any agricultural liming material in which 15\npercent or more of the total carbonate content is magnesium carbonate.\n\n4. &#8220;Hydrated&#8221; means any agricultural liming material, made from\nburnt lime, that consists essentially of: (i) calcium hydroxide; (ii) a\ncombination of calcium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide; or\n(iii) a combination of calcium hydroxide, and either magnesium oxide or\nmagnesium hydroxide.\n\n5. &#8220;Marl&#8221; means a granular or loosely consolidated earthy\nagricultural liming material composed largely of calcium carbonate.\n\nHISTORY: 1994, c. 649, \u00a7 3.1-126.2:1; 2002, c. 473; 2008, c. 860.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}