{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-3801.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-3801.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-3801.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-3801.html"}],"law_id":82165,"edition_id":1,"section_id":82165,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3801","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Commissioner","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 3-178.4, 3-178.15, 3-178.20; 1964, c. 476; 1966, c. 702, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-138, 3.1-149, 3.1-154; 1980, c. 291, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-188.34, 3.1-188.43, 3.1-188.48; 2008, c. 860.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Commissioner shall:1\n\nProtect the agricultural, horticultural, and other interests of the Commonwealth from plant pests; and2\n\nPromptly credit all moneys collected by him as repayment to the fund in the state treasury to which such moneys are owed.B\n\nThe Commissioner may enter into reciprocal agreements with officers of other states so that nursery stock may be sold or delivered in the Commonwealth by out-of-state nurserymen or dealers without the payment of a Virginia registration fee, provided that like privileges are granted to Virginia nurserymen or dealers by such other states.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":294527,"text":"The Commissioner shall:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":294528,"text":"Protect the agricultural, horticultural, and other interests of the Commonwealth from plant pests; and","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":294529,"text":"Promptly credit all moneys collected by him as repayment to the fund in the state treasury to which such moneys are owed.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"B"},"3":{"id":294530,"text":"The Commissioner may enter into reciprocal agreements with officers of other states so that nursery stock may be sold or delivered in the Commonwealth by out-of-state nurserymen or dealers without the payment of a Virginia registration fee, provided that like privileges are granted to Virginia nurserymen or dealers by such other states.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A2"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14814,"edition_id":1,"name":"Plants and Plant Products Inspection","identifier":"38","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13102,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:06","permalink":{"id":195803,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14814,"identifier":"38","token":"3.2\/III\/38","url":"\/3.2\/III\/38\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13102,"edition_id":1,"name":"Production and Sale of Agricultural Products","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":195443,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13102,"identifier":"III","token":"3.2\/III","url":"\/3.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":78825,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3800","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/3.2-3800\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3800","metadata":false},{"id":82165,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3801","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-3801\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801","metadata":false},{"id":74438,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3801.1","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2027) Invasive plants sold by retail establishments; signage requirements","url":"\/3.2-3801.1\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801.1","metadata":false},{"id":71467,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3802","catch_line":"Permit required to sell or transport plant pests","url":"\/3.2-3802\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3802","metadata":false},{"id":75507,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3803","catch_line":"Licenses required of nurserymen or dealers; inspection fees","url":"\/3.2-3803\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3803","metadata":false},{"id":61808,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3804","catch_line":"Inspection certificate required to transport nursery stock","url":"\/3.2-3804\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3804","metadata":false},{"id":66561,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3805","catch_line":"Inspections upon request","url":"\/3.2-3805\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3805","metadata":false},{"id":66641,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3806","catch_line":"Authority for inspections; right of entry","url":"\/3.2-3806\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3806","metadata":false},{"id":58375,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3807","catch_line":"Eradication and control measures","url":"\/3.2-3807\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3807","metadata":false},{"id":79959,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3808","catch_line":"Nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution subject to stop delivery or stop sale","url":"\/3.2-3808\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3808","metadata":false},{"id":56653,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3809","catch_line":"Seizure and disposition of nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution","url":"\/3.2-3809\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3809","metadata":false},{"id":80888,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3810","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2027) Penalty for violation","url":"\/3.2-3810\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3810","metadata":false},{"id":78590,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3811","catch_line":"Judicial review","url":"\/3.2-3811\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3811","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":78825,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3800","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/3.2-3800\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3800","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":74438,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3801.1","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2027) Invasive plants sold by retail establishments; signage requirements","url":"\/3.2-3801.1\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-3801\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1964, chapter 476; in 1966, chapter 702; in 1980, chapter 291; in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":195809,"object_type":"law","relational_id":82165,"identifier":"3.2-3801","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801","url":"\/3.2-3801\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-3801\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801","dublin_core":{"Title":"Powers and duties of the Commissioner","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-3801","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> shall: <a id=\"paragraph-294527\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3801\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Protect the agricultural, horticultural, and other interests of the Commonwealth from <span class=\"dictionary\">plant pests<\/span>; and <a id=\"paragraph-294528\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3801\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Promptly credit all moneys collected by him as repayment to the fund in the state treasury to which such moneys are owed. <a id=\"paragraph-294529\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3801\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> may enter into reciprocal agreements with officers of other states so that <span class=\"dictionary\">nursery stock<\/span> may be sold or delivered in the Commonwealth by out-of-state nurserymen or <span class=\"dictionary\">dealers<\/span> without the payment of a Virginia registration fee, provided that like <span class=\"dictionary\">privileges<\/span> are granted to Virginia nurserymen or <span class=\"dictionary\">dealers<\/span> by such other states. <a id=\"paragraph-294530\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3801\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPOWERS AND DUTIES OF THE COMMISSIONER (\u00a7 3.2-3801)\n\nA. The Commissioner shall:\n\n   1. Protect the agricultural, horticultural, and other interests of the\n   Commonwealth from plant pests; and\n\n   2. Promptly credit all moneys collected by him as repayment to the fund in the\n   state treasury to which such moneys are owed.\n\nB. The Commissioner may enter into reciprocal agreements with officers of other\nstates so that nursery stock may be sold or delivered in the Commonwealth by\nout-of-state nurserymen or dealers without the payment of a Virginia\nregistration fee, provided that like privileges are granted to Virginia\nnurserymen or dealers by such other states.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 3-178.4, 3-178.15, 3-178.20; 1964, c. 476; 1966, c.\n702, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-138, 3.1-149, 3.1-154; 1980, c. 291, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-188.34, 3.1-188.43,\n3.1-188.48; 2008, c. 860.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}