{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-3808.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-3808.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-3808.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-3808.html"}],"law_id":79959,"edition_id":1,"section_id":79959,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3808","catch_line":"Nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution subject to stop delivery or stop sale","history":"1980, c. 291, \u00a7 3.1-188.39; 2008, c. 860.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Commissioner may stop delivery, stop sale, treat, or order returned to point of origin any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution if he finds: (i) a plant pest infection; or (ii) the exhibition of visual symptoms of a plant pest infestation.B\n\nThe Commissioner may stop delivery or stop sale of: (i) any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution in the possession of an unlicensed nurseryman or dealer; or (ii) any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution that are not accompanied by an inspection certificate.C\n\nAny order of the Commissioner under this section shall be carried out at the owner&#8217;s expense.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":286381,"text":"The Commissioner may stop delivery, stop sale, treat, or order returned to point of origin any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution if he finds: (i) a plant pest infection; or (ii) the exhibition of visual symptoms of a plant pest infestation.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":286382,"text":"The Commissioner may stop delivery or stop sale of: (i) any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution in the possession of an unlicensed nurseryman or dealer; or (ii) any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution that are not accompanied by an inspection certificate.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":286383,"text":"Any order of the Commissioner under this section shall be carried out at the owner&#8217;s expense.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14814,"edition_id":1,"name":"Plants and Plant Products Inspection","identifier":"38","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13102,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:06","permalink":{"id":195803,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14814,"identifier":"38","token":"3.2\/III\/38","url":"\/3.2\/III\/38\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13102,"edition_id":1,"name":"Production and Sale of Agricultural Products","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":195443,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13102,"identifier":"III","token":"3.2\/III","url":"\/3.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":78825,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3800","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/3.2-3800\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3800","metadata":false},{"id":82165,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3801","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-3801\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801","metadata":false},{"id":74438,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3801.1","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2027) Invasive plants sold by retail establishments; signage requirements","url":"\/3.2-3801.1\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3801.1","metadata":false},{"id":71467,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3802","catch_line":"Permit required to sell or transport plant pests","url":"\/3.2-3802\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3802","metadata":false},{"id":75507,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3803","catch_line":"Licenses required of nurserymen or dealers; inspection fees","url":"\/3.2-3803\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3803","metadata":false},{"id":61808,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3804","catch_line":"Inspection certificate required to transport nursery stock","url":"\/3.2-3804\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3804","metadata":false},{"id":66561,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3805","catch_line":"Inspections upon request","url":"\/3.2-3805\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3805","metadata":false},{"id":66641,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3806","catch_line":"Authority for inspections; right of entry","url":"\/3.2-3806\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3806","metadata":false},{"id":58375,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3807","catch_line":"Eradication and control measures","url":"\/3.2-3807\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3807","metadata":false},{"id":79959,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3808","catch_line":"Nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution subject to stop delivery or stop sale","url":"\/3.2-3808\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3808","metadata":false},{"id":56653,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3809","catch_line":"Seizure and disposition of nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution","url":"\/3.2-3809\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3809","metadata":false},{"id":80888,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3810","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2027) Penalty for violation","url":"\/3.2-3810\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3810","metadata":false},{"id":78590,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3811","catch_line":"Judicial review","url":"\/3.2-3811\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3811","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":58375,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3807","catch_line":"Eradication and control measures","url":"\/3.2-3807\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3807","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":56653,"structure_id":14814,"section_number":"3.2-3809","catch_line":"Seizure and disposition of nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution","url":"\/3.2-3809\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3809","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-3808\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1980. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 291 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1980 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":195841,"object_type":"law","relational_id":79959,"identifier":"3.2-3808","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3808","url":"\/3.2-3808\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-3808\/","token":"3.2\/III\/38\/3.2-3808","dublin_core":{"Title":"Nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution subject to stop delivery or stop sale","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-3808","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> may stop delivery, stop sale, treat, or <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> returned to point of origin any <span class=\"dictionary\">nursery stock<\/span> or plant products for sale or distribution if he finds: (i) a <span class=\"dictionary\">plant pest<\/span> infection; or (ii) the exhibition of visual symptoms of a <span class=\"dictionary\">plant pest<\/span> infestation. <a id=\"paragraph-286381\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3808\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> may stop delivery or stop sale of: (i) any <span class=\"dictionary\">nursery stock<\/span> or plant products for sale or distribution in the <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> of an unlicensed <span class=\"dictionary\">nurseryman<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>; or (ii) any <span class=\"dictionary\">nursery stock<\/span> or plant products for sale or distribution that are not accompanied by an <span class=\"dictionary\">inspection certificate<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-286382\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3808\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> under this section shall be carried out at the owner&#8217;s expense. <a id=\"paragraph-286383\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-3808\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nNURSERY STOCK OR PLANT PRODUCTS FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT TO STOP\nDELIVERY OR STOP SALE (\u00a7 3.2-3808)\n\nA. The Commissioner may stop delivery, stop sale, treat, or order returned to\npoint of origin any nursery stock or plant products for sale or distribution if\nhe finds: (i) a plant pest infection; or (ii) the exhibition of visual symptoms\nof a plant pest infestation.\n\nB. The Commissioner may stop delivery or stop sale of: (i) any nursery stock or\nplant products for sale or distribution in the possession of an unlicensed\nnurseryman or dealer; or (ii) any nursery stock or plant products for sale or\ndistribution that are not accompanied by an inspection certificate.\n\nC. Any order of the Commissioner under this section shall be carried out at the\nowner&#8217;s expense.\n\nHISTORY: 1980, c. 291, \u00a7 3.1-188.39; 2008, c. 860.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}