{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-4022.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-4022.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-4022.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-4022.html"}],"law_id":75738,"edition_id":1,"section_id":75738,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4022","catch_line":"Membership; terms; quorum; meetings","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 3-220, 3-223; 1958, c. 30; 1966, c. 702, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-276, 3.1-279; 1980, c. 413; 1985, c. 448; 1992, c. 121; 2008, c. 860; 2011, cc. 691, 714.","full_text":"The Certified Seed Board shall have a total membership of seven consisting of two nonlegislative citizen members and five ex officio members. Nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed as follows: one member of the Virginia Seedsmen&#8217;s Association and one member of the Virginia Crop Improvement Association shall be appointed by the Governor subject to confirmation by the General Assembly. Such appointments may be made from lists of three names nominated by each such Association and submitted at least 90 days before the expiration of the member&#8217;s term for which the nominations are being provided. If said organizations fail to provide the nominations at least 90 days before the expiration date pursuant to this section, the Governor may appoint other nominees that meet the criteria provided by this section. The Commissioner, the Director of the Agricultural Experiment Station at Blacksburg, the Director of the Virginia Cooperative Extension, the Head of the Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences Department of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, and the Dean for the School of Agriculture at Virginia State University or their designees shall serve ex officio with voting privileges. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed Board shall be citizens of the Commonwealth.\n\t\tNonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed Board shall serve for terms of three years. Ex officio members of the Certified Seed Board shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office. Appointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments. All members may be reappointed.\n\t\tThe Certified Seed Board shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership. A majority of the members shall constitute a quorum. The meetings of the Certified Seed Board shall be held at the call of the chairman or whenever the majority of the members so request.\n\t\tThe Board shall maintain an office in Blacksburg from which place its duties shall be performed.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":271965,"text":"The Certified Seed Board shall have a total membership of seven consisting of two nonlegislative citizen members and five ex officio members. Nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed as follows: one member of the Virginia Seedsmen&#8217;s Association and one member of the Virginia Crop Improvement Association shall be appointed by the Governor subject to confirmation by the General Assembly. Such appointments may be made from lists of three names nominated by each such Association and submitted at least 90 days before the expiration of the member&#8217;s term for which the nominations are being provided. If said organizations fail to provide the nominations at least 90 days before the expiration date pursuant to this section, the Governor may appoint other nominees that meet the criteria provided by this section. The Commissioner, the Director of the Agricultural Experiment Station at Blacksburg, the Director of the Virginia Cooperative Extension, the Head of the Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences Department of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, and the Dean for the School of Agriculture at Virginia State University or their designees shall serve ex officio with voting privileges. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed Board shall be citizens of the Commonwealth.\n\t\tNonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed Board shall serve for terms of three years. Ex officio members of the Certified Seed Board shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office. Appointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments. All members may be reappointed.\n\t\tThe Certified Seed Board shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership. A majority of the members shall constitute a quorum. The meetings of the Certified Seed Board shall be held at the call of the chairman or whenever the majority of the members so request.\n\t\tThe Board shall maintain an office in Blacksburg from which place its duties shall be performed.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14513,"edition_id":1,"name":"Certified Seed Board","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13554,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:27","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:27","permalink":{"id":196141,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14513,"identifier":"2","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2","url":"\/3.2\/III\/40\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13554,"edition_id":1,"name":"Seeds","identifier":"40","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13102,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:13","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:13","permalink":{"id":196053,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13554,"identifier":"40","token":"3.2\/III\/40","url":"\/3.2\/III\/40\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13102,"edition_id":1,"name":"Production and Sale of Agricultural Products","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":195443,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13102,"identifier":"III","token":"3.2\/III","url":"\/3.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":65823,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4021","catch_line":"Certified Seed Board; purpose","url":"\/3.2-4021\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4021","metadata":false},{"id":75738,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4022","catch_line":"Membership; terms; quorum; meetings","url":"\/3.2-4022\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4022","metadata":false},{"id":80909,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4023","catch_line":"Compensation and expenses","url":"\/3.2-4023\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4023","metadata":false},{"id":60140,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4024","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Certified Seed Board","url":"\/3.2-4024\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4024","metadata":false},{"id":55937,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4025","catch_line":"Regulations","url":"\/3.2-4025\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4025","metadata":false},{"id":59440,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4026","catch_line":"Illegal use of word \"certified\"; who may make certification; standards; penalty","url":"\/3.2-4026\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4026","metadata":false},{"id":85522,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4027","catch_line":"Certification by Department, Commissioner, or Board not affected","url":"\/3.2-4027\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4027","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":65823,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4021","catch_line":"Certified Seed Board; purpose","url":"\/3.2-4021\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4021","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80909,"structure_id":14513,"section_number":"3.2-4023","catch_line":"Compensation and expenses","url":"\/3.2-4023\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4023","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-4022\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 7 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1958, chapter 30; in 1966, chapter 702; in 1980, chapter 413; in 1985, chapter 448; in 1992, chapter 121; in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>; in 2011, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0691\">691<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0714\">714<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":196147,"object_type":"law","relational_id":75738,"identifier":"3.2-4022","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4022","url":"\/3.2-4022\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-4022\/","token":"3.2\/III\/40\/2\/3.2-4022","dublin_core":{"Title":"Membership; terms; quorum; meetings","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-4022","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall have a total membership of seven consisting of two nonlegislative citizen members and five ex officio members. Nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed as follows: one member of the Virginia Seedsmen&#8217;s Association and one member of the Virginia Crop Improvement Association shall be appointed by the Governor subject to confirmation by the General Assembly. Such appointments may be made from lists of three names nominated by each such Association and submitted at least 90 days before the expiration of the member&#8217;s term for which the nominations are being provided. If said organizations fail to provide the nominations at least 90 days before the expiration date pursuant to this section, the Governor may appoint other nominees that meet the criteria provided by this section. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span>, the Director of the Agricultural Experiment Station at Blacksburg, the Director of the Virginia Cooperative Extension, the Head of the Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, and the Dean for the School of Agriculture at Virginia State University or their designees shall serve ex officio with voting <span class=\"dictionary\">privileges<\/span>. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall be citizens of the Commonwealth.\n\t\tNonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall serve for terms of three years. Ex officio members of the Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall serve terms coincident with their terms of office. Appointments to fill vacancies, other than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments. All members may be reappointed.\n\t\tThe Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership. A majority of the members shall constitute a quorum. The meetings of the Certified Seed <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall be held at the call of the chairman or whenever the majority of the members so request.\n\t\tThe <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall maintain an office in Blacksburg from which place its duties shall be performed.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMEMBERSHIP; TERMS; QUORUM; MEETINGS (\u00a7 3.2-4022)\n\nThe Certified Seed Board shall have a total membership of seven consisting of\ntwo nonlegislative citizen members and five ex officio members. Nonlegislative\ncitizen members shall be appointed as follows: one member of the Virginia\nSeedsmen&#8217;s Association and one member of the Virginia Crop Improvement\nAssociation shall be appointed by the Governor subject to confirmation by the\nGeneral Assembly. Such appointments may be made from lists of three names\nnominated by each such Association and submitted at least 90 days before the\nexpiration of the member&#8217;s term for which the nominations are being\nprovided. If said organizations fail to provide the nominations at least 90 days\nbefore the expiration date pursuant to this section, the Governor may appoint\nother nominees that meet the criteria provided by this section. The\nCommissioner, the Director of the Agricultural Experiment Station at Blacksburg,\nthe Director of the Virginia Cooperative Extension, the Head of the Crop and\nSoil Environmental Sciences Department of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and\nState University, and the Dean for the School of Agriculture at Virginia State\nUniversity or their designees shall serve ex officio with voting privileges.\nNonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed Board shall be citizens of\nthe Commonwealth.\n\t\tNonlegislative citizen members of the Certified Seed Board shall serve for\nterms of three years. Ex officio members of the Certified Seed Board shall serve\nterms coincident with their terms of office. Appointments to fill vacancies,\nother than by expiration of a term, shall be for the unexpired terms. Vacancies\nshall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments. All members may\nbe reappointed.\n\t\tThe Certified Seed Board shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among\nits membership. A majority of the members shall constitute a quorum. The\nmeetings of the Certified Seed Board shall be held at the call of the chairman\nor whenever the majority of the members so request.\n\t\tThe Board shall maintain an office in Blacksburg from which place its duties\nshall be performed.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 3-220, 3-223; 1958, c. 30; 1966, c. 702, \u00a7\u00a7 3.1-276,\n3.1-279; 1980, c. 413; 1985, c. 448; 1992, c. 121; 2008, c. 860; 2011, cc. 691,\n714.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}