{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-6511.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-6511.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-6511.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-6511.2.html"}],"law_id":72939,"edition_id":1,"section_id":72939,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6511.2","catch_line":"Dealers; importation and sale of dogs and cats; penalty","history":"2020, c. 569; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 339; 2022, cc. 94, 95.","full_text":"A\n\nNo dealer, commercial dog breeder, or cat breeder shall import for sale, sell, or offer for sale, including sale for experimental purposes, any dog or cat bred by a person who has received from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, pursuant to enforcement of the federal Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. &#xA7; 2131 et seq.) or regulations adopted thereunder, (i) a citation for a direct or critical violation or citations for three or more indirect or noncritical violations for at least two years prior to the procurement of the dog or cat or (ii) two consecutive citations for no access to the facility prior to the procurement of the dog or cat.B\n\nNo person shall serve as an owner, director, officer, manager, operator, member of staff, or animal caregiver for a dealer, commercial dog breeder, or cat breeder if such person has been convicted of a violation of &#xA7; 3.2-6570.C\n\nAny person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor for each dog or cat imported, sold, or offered for sale.D\n\nAs used in this section, &#8220;dealer,&#8221; &#8220;commercial dog breeder,&#8221; or &#8220;cat breeder&#8221; includes any person or entity that breeds dogs or cats regulated under federal law as research animals.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":262732,"text":"No dealer, commercial dog breeder, or cat breeder shall import for sale, sell, or offer for sale, including sale for experimental purposes, any dog or cat bred by a person who has received from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, pursuant to enforcement of the federal Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. &#xA7; 2131 et seq.) or regulations adopted thereunder, (i) a citation for a direct or critical violation or citations for three or more indirect or noncritical violations for at least two years prior to the procurement of the dog or cat or (ii) two consecutive citations for no access to the facility prior to the procurement of the dog or cat.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":262733,"text":"No person shall serve as an owner, director, officer, manager, operator, member of staff, or animal caregiver for a dealer, commercial dog breeder, or cat breeder if such person has been convicted of a violation of &#xA7; 3.2-6570.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":262734,"text":"Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor for each dog or cat imported, sold, or offered for sale.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":262735,"text":"As used in this section, &#8220;dealer,&#8221; &#8220;commercial dog breeder,&#8221; or &#8220;cat breeder&#8221; includes any person or entity that breeds dogs or cats regulated under federal law as research animals.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13341,"edition_id":1,"name":"Transportation and Sale of Animals","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13170,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:40","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:40","permalink":{"id":198661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13341,"identifier":"3","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3","url":"\/3.2\/V\/65\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13170,"edition_id":1,"name":"Comprehensive Animal Care","identifier":"65","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13169,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:23","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:23","permalink":{"id":198459,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13170,"identifier":"65","token":"3.2\/V\/65","url":"\/3.2\/V\/65\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13169,"edition_id":1,"name":"Domestic Animals","identifier":"V","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:23","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:23","permalink":{"id":198133,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13169,"identifier":"V","token":"3.2\/V","url":"\/3.2\/V\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":54865,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6508","catch_line":"Transporting animals; requirements; penalty","url":"\/3.2-6508\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6508","metadata":false},{"id":73161,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6508.1","catch_line":"Sale of dogs or cats prohibited in certain places","url":"\/3.2-6508.1\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6508.1","metadata":false},{"id":55461,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6509","catch_line":"Misrepresentation of animal's condition; penalties","url":"\/3.2-6509\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6509","metadata":false},{"id":71599,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6509.1","catch_line":"Disclosure of animal bite history; penalties","url":"\/3.2-6509.1\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6509.1","metadata":false},{"id":86958,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6510","catch_line":"Sale of unweaned or certain immature animals prohibited, vaccinations required for dogs and cats; penalty","url":"\/3.2-6510\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6510","metadata":false},{"id":69013,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6511","catch_line":"Failure of dealer or pet shop to provide adequate care; penalty; report","url":"\/3.2-6511\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6511","metadata":false},{"id":84119,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6511.1","catch_line":"Pet shops; procurement of dogs; penalty","url":"\/3.2-6511.1\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6511.1","metadata":false},{"id":72939,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6511.2","catch_line":"Dealers; importation and sale of dogs and cats; penalty","url":"\/3.2-6511.2\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6511.2","metadata":false},{"id":72085,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6512","catch_line":"Sale without pet dealer's animal history certificate violation of Consumer Protection Act; contents of certificate","url":"\/3.2-6512\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6512","metadata":false},{"id":75230,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6513","catch_line":"Inclusion of false or misleading statements in certificate violation of Consumer Protection Act","url":"\/3.2-6513\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6513","metadata":false},{"id":60330,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6513.1","catch_line":"Pet shops; posting of information about dogs","url":"\/3.2-6513.1\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6513.1","metadata":false},{"id":74582,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6513.2","catch_line":"Rental or lease of dog or cat prohibited; requirements for financing a dog or cat; civil penalty","url":"\/3.2-6513.2\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6513.2","metadata":false},{"id":80528,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6514","catch_line":"Consumer remedies for receipt of diseased animal upon certification by veterinarian","url":"\/3.2-6514\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6514","metadata":false},{"id":54323,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6515","catch_line":"Written notice of consumer remedies required to be supplied by pet dealers","url":"\/3.2-6515\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6515","metadata":false},{"id":77364,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6516","catch_line":"Failure of pet dealer to effect registration after promise; violation of Consumer Protection Act; remedies; veterinary certification; finding of intestinal parasites; illness subsequent to sale","url":"\/3.2-6516\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6516","metadata":false},{"id":84726,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6517","catch_line":"Remedies cumulative","url":"\/3.2-6517\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6517","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":84119,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6511.1","catch_line":"Pet shops; procurement of dogs; penalty","url":"\/3.2-6511.1\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6511.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":72085,"structure_id":13341,"section_number":"3.2-6512","catch_line":"Sale without pet dealer's animal history certificate violation of Consumer Protection Act; contents of certificate","url":"\/3.2-6512\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6512","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-6511.2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0569\">569<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2022, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0094\">94<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0095\">95<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":198691,"object_type":"law","relational_id":72939,"identifier":"3.2-6511.2","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6511.2","url":"\/3.2-6511.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-6511.2\/","token":"3.2\/V\/65\/3\/3.2-6511.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Dealers; importation and sale of dogs and cats; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-6511.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">commercial dog breeder<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">cat breeder<\/span> shall import for sale, sell, or offer for sale, including sale for experimental purposes, any dog or cat bred by a person who has received from the U.S. <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Agriculture, pursuant to enforcement of the federal <span class=\"dictionary\">Animal<\/span> Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. &#xA7; 2131 et seq.) or regulations adopted thereunder, (i) a <span class=\"dictionary\">citation<\/span> for a direct or critical violation or <span class=\"dictionary\">citations<\/span> for three or more indirect or noncritical violations for at least two years prior to the procurement of the dog or cat or (ii) two consecutive <span class=\"dictionary\">citations<\/span> for no access to the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span> prior to the procurement of the dog or cat. <a id=\"paragraph-262732\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-6511.2\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> No person shall serve as an <span class=\"dictionary\">owner<\/span>, director, officer, manager, operator, member of staff, or <span class=\"dictionary\">animal<\/span> caregiver for a <span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">commercial dog breeder<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">cat breeder<\/span> if such person has been convicted of a violation of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Cruelty to animals; penalty\" href=\"\/3.2-6570\/\">3.2-6570<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-262733\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-6511.2\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span> for each dog or cat imported, sold, or offered for sale. <a id=\"paragraph-262734\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-6511.2\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> As used in this section, &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">dealer<\/span>,&#8221; &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">commercial dog breeder<\/span>,&#8221; or &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">cat breeder<\/span>&#8221; includes any person or entity that breeds dogs or cats regulated under federal <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> as research <span class=\"dictionary\">animals<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-262735\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/3.2-6511.2\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEALERS; IMPORTATION AND SALE OF DOGS AND CATS; PENALTY (\u00a7 3.2-6511.2)\n\nA. No dealer, commercial dog breeder, or cat breeder shall import for sale,\nsell, or offer for sale, including sale for experimental purposes, any dog or\ncat bred by a person who has received from the U.S. Department of Agriculture,\npursuant to enforcement of the federal Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. &#xA7; 2131\net seq.) or regulations adopted thereunder, (i) a citation for a direct or\ncritical violation or citations for three or more indirect or noncritical\nviolations for at least two years prior to the procurement of the dog or cat or\n(ii) two consecutive citations for no access to the facility prior to the\nprocurement of the dog or cat.\n\nB. No person shall serve as an owner, director, officer, manager, operator,\nmember of staff, or animal caregiver for a dealer, commercial dog breeder, or\ncat breeder if such person has been convicted of a violation of &#xA7; 3.2-6570.\n\nC. Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a Class 1\nmisdemeanor for each dog or cat imported, sold, or offered for sale.\n\nD. As used in this section, &#8220;dealer,&#8221; &#8220;commercial dog\nbreeder,&#8221; or &#8220;cat breeder&#8221; includes any person or entity that\nbreeds dogs or cats regulated under federal law as research animals.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, c. 569; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 339; 2022, cc. 94, 95.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}