{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/3.2-800.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/3.2-800.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/3.2-800.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/3.2-800.html"}],"law_id":57067,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57067,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-800","catch_line":"Definitions","history":"1970, c. 175, \u00a7 3.1-296.12; 1996, c. 266; 2008, c. 860; 2016, c. 171; 2023, c. 153.","full_text":"As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Certificate&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the Commissioner indicating that a regulated article is not contaminated with a noxious weed.\n\t\t&#8220;Infested&#8221; means the establishment of a noxious weed or exposure to such weed, which would be reasonable cause to believe that establishment could occur.\n\t\t&#8220;Move&#8221; means to ship, offer for shipment, receive for transportation, carry, or otherwise transport, move, or allow to be moved, except for bona fide agricultural purposes including the management, tilling, planting, or harvesting of agricultural products.\n\t\t&#8220;Noxious weed&#8221; means any living plant, or part thereof, declared by the Board through regulations under this chapter to be detrimental to crops, surface waters, including lakes, or other desirable plants, livestock, land, or other property, or to be injurious to public health, the environment, or the economy, except when in-state production of such living plant, or part thereof, is commercially viable or such living plant is commercially propagated in Virginia.\n\t\t&#8220;Permit&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the Commissioner to provide for movement of regulated articles to restricted destinations for limited handling, utilization, processing, or for scientific purposes.\n\t\t&#8220;Person&#8221; means the term as defined in \u00a7 1-230. The term also means any society.\n\t\t&#8220;Quarantine&#8221; means a legal declaration by the Board that specifies: (i) the noxious weed; (ii) the articles to be regulated; (iii) conditions governing movement; and (iv) exemptions.\n\t\t&#8220;Regulated article&#8221; means any article of any character as described in this chapter or in the quarantine carrying or capable of carrying a noxious weed against which this chapter or the quarantine is directed.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":209028,"text":"As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Certificate&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the Commissioner indicating that a regulated article is not contaminated with a noxious weed.\n\t\t&#8220;Infested&#8221; means the establishment of a noxious weed or exposure to such weed, which would be reasonable cause to believe that establishment could occur.\n\t\t&#8220;Move&#8221; means to ship, offer for shipment, receive for transportation, carry, or otherwise transport, move, or allow to be moved, except for bona fide agricultural purposes including the management, tilling, planting, or harvesting of agricultural products.\n\t\t&#8220;Noxious weed&#8221; means any living plant, or part thereof, declared by the Board through regulations under this chapter to be detrimental to crops, surface waters, including lakes, or other desirable plants, livestock, land, or other property, or to be injurious to public health, the environment, or the economy, except when in-state production of such living plant, or part thereof, is commercially viable or such living plant is commercially propagated in Virginia.\n\t\t&#8220;Permit&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the Commissioner to provide for movement of regulated articles to restricted destinations for limited handling, utilization, processing, or for scientific purposes.\n\t\t&#8220;Person&#8221; means the term as defined in \u00a7 1-230. The term also means any society.\n\t\t&#8220;Quarantine&#8221; means a legal declaration by the Board that specifies: (i) the noxious weed; (ii) the articles to be regulated; (iii) conditions governing movement; and (iv) exemptions.\n\t\t&#8220;Regulated article&#8221; means any article of any character as described in this chapter or in the quarantine carrying or capable of carrying a noxious weed against which this chapter or the quarantine is directed.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13209,"edition_id":1,"name":"Noxious Weeds","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13126,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:27","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:27","permalink":{"id":194307,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13209,"identifier":"8","token":"3.2\/I\/8","url":"\/3.2\/I\/8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13126,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions; Protection and Promotion of Agriculture","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12793,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:19","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:19","permalink":{"id":193941,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13126,"identifier":"I","token":"3.2\/I","url":"\/3.2\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12793,"edition_id":1,"name":"Agriculture, Animal Care, and Food","identifier":"3.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":193939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12793,"identifier":"3.2","token":"3.2","url":"\/3.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":57067,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-800","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/3.2-800\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-800","metadata":false},{"id":55279,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-801","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-801\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-801","metadata":false},{"id":59545,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-802","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Board; quarantine","url":"\/3.2-802\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-802","metadata":false},{"id":55102,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-803","catch_line":"Cost of controlling noxious weeds","url":"\/3.2-803\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-803","metadata":false},{"id":54218,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-804","catch_line":"Prohibited acts; noxious weeds","url":"\/3.2-804\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-804","metadata":false},{"id":58426,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-805","catch_line":"Authority to stop sale or delivery of noxious weeds","url":"\/3.2-805\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-805","metadata":false},{"id":80002,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-806","catch_line":"Access to plants or plant products; state and local police cooperation upon request","url":"\/3.2-806\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-806","metadata":false},{"id":83667,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-807","catch_line":"Inspection of premises and conveyances","url":"\/3.2-807\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-807","metadata":false},{"id":59047,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-808","catch_line":"Injunctions","url":"\/3.2-808\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-808","metadata":false},{"id":85519,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-809","catch_line":"Penalty for violation","url":"\/3.2-809\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-809","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":55279,"structure_id":13209,"section_number":"3.2-801","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Commissioner","url":"\/3.2-801\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-801","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/3.2-800\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1970. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 175 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1970 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1996, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?961+ful+CHAP0266\">266<\/a>; in 2008, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?081+ful+CHAP0860\">860<\/a>; in 2016, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0171\">171<\/a>; in 2023, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0153\">153<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":58588,"section_number":"3.2-3931","catch_line":"Agencies or persons exempt or partially exempt","order_by":null,"url":"\/3.2-3931\/"},{"id":54425,"section_number":"58.1-3230","catch_line":"Special classifications of real estate established and defined","order_by":null,"url":"\/58.1-3230\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":56662,"section_number":"1-230","catch_line":"Person","order_by":null,"url":"\/1-230\/"}],"permalink":{"id":194309,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57067,"identifier":"3.2-800","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-800","url":"\/3.2-800\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/3.2-800\/","token":"3.2\/I\/8\/3.2-800","dublin_core":{"Title":"Definitions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 3.2-800","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Certificate<\/span>&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> indicating that a <span class=\"dictionary\">regulated article<\/span> is not contaminated with a <span class=\"dictionary\">noxious weed<\/span>.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Infested<\/span>&#8221; means the establishment of a <span class=\"dictionary\">noxious weed<\/span> or exposure to such weed, which would be reasonable cause to believe that establishment could occur.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Move<\/span>&#8221; means to ship, offer for shipment, receive for transportation, carry, or otherwise transport, <span class=\"dictionary\">move<\/span>, or allow to be moved, except for bona fide agricultural purposes including the management, tilling, planting, or harvesting of agricultural products.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Noxious weed<\/span>&#8221; means any living plant, or part thereof, declared by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> through regulations under this chapter to be detrimental to crops, surface waters, including lakes, or other desirable plants, livestock, land, or other property, or to be injurious to public health, the environment, or the economy, except when in-state production of such living plant, or part thereof, is commercially viable or such living plant is commercially propagated in Virginia.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Permit<\/span>&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> to provide for movement of <span class=\"dictionary\">regulated articles<\/span> to restricted destinations for limited handling, utilization, processing, or for scientific purposes.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Person<\/span>&#8221; means the term as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Person\" href=\"\/1-230\/\">1-230<\/a>. The term also means any society.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Quarantine<\/span>&#8221; means a legal declaration by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> that specifies: (i) the <span class=\"dictionary\">noxious weed<\/span>; (ii) the articles to be regulated; (iii) conditions governing movement; and (iv) exemptions.\n\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Regulated article<\/span>&#8221; means any article of any character as described in this chapter or in the <span class=\"dictionary\">quarantine<\/span> carrying or capable of carrying a <span class=\"dictionary\">noxious weed<\/span> against which this chapter or the <span class=\"dictionary\">quarantine<\/span> is directed.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEFINITIONS (\u00a7 3.2-800)\n\nAs used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning:\n\t\t&#8220;Certificate&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the\nCommissioner indicating that a regulated article is not contaminated with a\nnoxious weed.\n\t\t&#8220;Infested&#8221; means the establishment of a noxious weed or exposure\nto such weed, which would be reasonable cause to believe that establishment\ncould occur.\n\t\t&#8220;Move&#8221; means to ship, offer for shipment, receive for\ntransportation, carry, or otherwise transport, move, or allow to be moved,\nexcept for bona fide agricultural purposes including the management, tilling,\nplanting, or harvesting of agricultural products.\n\t\t&#8220;Noxious weed&#8221; means any living plant, or part thereof, declared\nby the Board through regulations under this chapter to be detrimental to crops,\nsurface waters, including lakes, or other desirable plants, livestock, land, or\nother property, or to be injurious to public health, the environment, or the\neconomy, except when in-state production of such living plant, or part thereof,\nis commercially viable or such living plant is commercially propagated in\nVirginia.\n\t\t&#8220;Permit&#8221; means a document issued or authorized by the Commissioner\nto provide for movement of regulated articles to restricted destinations for\nlimited handling, utilization, processing, or for scientific purposes.\n\t\t&#8220;Person&#8221; means the term as defined in \u00a7 1-230. The term also\nmeans any society.\n\t\t&#8220;Quarantine&#8221; means a legal declaration by the Board that\nspecifies: (i) the noxious weed; (ii) the articles to be regulated; (iii)\nconditions governing movement; and (iv) exemptions.\n\t\t&#8220;Regulated article&#8221; means any article of any character as\ndescribed in this chapter or in the quarantine carrying or capable of carrying a\nnoxious weed against which this chapter or the quarantine is directed.\n\nHISTORY: 1970, c. 175, \u00a7 3.1-296.12; 1996, c. 266; 2008, c. 860; 2016, c. 171;\n2023, c. 153.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}