{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/30-124.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/30-124.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/30-124.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/30-124.html"}],"law_id":55225,"edition_id":1,"section_id":55225,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-124","catch_line":"Advisory opinions","history":"1987, Sp. Sess., c. 1, \u00a7 2.1-639.55; 2001, c. 844; 2014, cc. 792, 804; 2015, cc. 763, 777; 2017, cc. 829, 832.","full_text":"A legislator shall not be prosecuted or disciplined for a violation of this chapter if his alleged violation resulted from his good faith reliance on a written opinion of a committee on standards of conduct established pursuant to \u00a7 30-120, an opinion of the Attorney General as provided in \u00a7 30-122, or a formal opinion or written informal advice of the Council established pursuant to \u00a7 30-355, and the opinion or advice was made after his full disclosure of the facts regardless of whether such opinion or advice is later withdrawn provided the alleged violation occurred prior to the withdrawal of the opinion or advice.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":202505,"text":"A legislator shall not be prosecuted or disciplined for a violation of this chapter if his alleged violation resulted from his good faith reliance on a written opinion of a committee on standards of conduct established pursuant to \u00a7 30-120, an opinion of the Attorney General as provided in \u00a7 30-122, or a formal opinion or written informal advice of the Council established pursuant to \u00a7 30-355, and the opinion or advice was made after his full disclosure of the facts regardless of whether such opinion or advice is later withdrawn provided the alleged violation occurred prior to the withdrawal of the opinion or advice.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Disclosure Statements Required to Be Filed","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13697,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:35","permalink":{"id":199425,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13698,"identifier":"5","token":"30\/13\/5","url":"\/30\/13\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13697,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Assembly Conflicts of Interests Act","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12738,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:35","permalink":{"id":199371,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13697,"identifier":"13","token":"30\/13","url":"\/30\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12738,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Assembly","identifier":"30","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":199019,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12738,"identifier":"30","token":"30","url":"\/30\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":65072,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-109","catch_line":"Application","url":"\/30-109\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-109","metadata":false},{"id":87033,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-110","catch_line":"Disclosure","url":"\/30-110\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-110","metadata":false},{"id":55696,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-110.1","catch_line":"Report of gifts","url":"\/30-110.1\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-110.1","metadata":false},{"id":76882,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-111","catch_line":"Disclosure form","url":"\/30-111\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-111","metadata":false},{"id":73727,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-111.1","catch_line":"Disclosure form; filing requirements","url":"\/30-111.1\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-111.1","metadata":false},{"id":86954,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-112","catch_line":"Senate and House Ethics Advisory Panels; membership; terms; quorum; compensation and expenses","url":"\/30-112\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-112","metadata":false},{"id":87001,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-113","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Panel","url":"\/30-113\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-113","metadata":false},{"id":63665,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-113.1","catch_line":"Records","url":"\/30-113.1\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-113.1","metadata":false},{"id":85962,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-114","catch_line":"Filing of complaints; procedures; disposition","url":"\/30-114\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-114","metadata":false},{"id":61228,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-115","catch_line":"Subpoenas","url":"\/30-115\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-115","metadata":false},{"id":55868,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-116","catch_line":"Disposition of cases","url":"\/30-116\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-116","metadata":false},{"id":57396,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-117","catch_line":"Confidentiality of proceedings","url":"\/30-117\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-117","metadata":false},{"id":85988,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-118","catch_line":"Staff for Panel","url":"\/30-118\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-118","metadata":false},{"id":75952,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-119","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of Panel","url":"\/30-119\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-119","metadata":false},{"id":54681,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-120","catch_line":"Senate and House Committees on Standards of Conduct","url":"\/30-120\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-120","metadata":false},{"id":66683,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-121","catch_line":"Adoption of rules governing procedures and disciplinary sanctions","url":"\/30-121\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-121","metadata":false},{"id":56317,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-122","catch_line":"Enforcement","url":"\/30-122\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-122","metadata":false},{"id":85823,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-123","catch_line":"Knowing violation of chapter a misdemeanor","url":"\/30-123\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-123","metadata":false},{"id":55225,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-124","catch_line":"Advisory opinions","url":"\/30-124\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-124","metadata":false},{"id":66845,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-125","catch_line":"Invalidation of contract; recision of sales","url":"\/30-125\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-125","metadata":false},{"id":74086,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-126","catch_line":"Civil penalty from violation of this chapter","url":"\/30-126\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-126","metadata":false},{"id":75742,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-127","catch_line":"Criminal prosecutions","url":"\/30-127\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-127","metadata":false},{"id":66187,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-128","catch_line":"Limitation of actions","url":"\/30-128\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-128","metadata":false},{"id":69906,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-129","catch_line":"Venue","url":"\/30-129\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-129","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85823,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-123","catch_line":"Knowing violation of chapter a misdemeanor","url":"\/30-123\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-123","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":66845,"structure_id":13698,"section_number":"30-125","catch_line":"Invalidation of contract; recision of sales","url":"\/30-125\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-125","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/30-124\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2001, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0844\">844<\/a>; in 2014, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0792\">792<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0804\">804<\/a>; in 2015, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0763\">763<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0777\">777<\/a>; in 2017, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0829\">829<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0832\">832<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":61753,"section_number":"30-356","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Council","order_by":null,"url":"\/30-356\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":54681,"section_number":"30-120","catch_line":"Senate and House Committees on Standards of Conduct","order_by":null,"url":"\/30-120\/"},{"id":56317,"section_number":"30-122","catch_line":"Enforcement","order_by":null,"url":"\/30-122\/"},{"id":82694,"section_number":"30-355","catch_line":"Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory Council; membership; terms; quorum; expenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/30-355\/"}],"permalink":{"id":199499,"object_type":"law","relational_id":55225,"identifier":"30-124","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-124","url":"\/30-124\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/30-124\/","token":"30\/13\/5\/30-124","dublin_core":{"Title":"Advisory opinions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 30-124","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A <span class=\"dictionary\">legislator<\/span> shall not be prosecuted or disciplined for a violation of this chapter if his alleged violation resulted from his good faith reliance on a written <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> of a committee on standards of conduct established pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Senate and House Committees on Standards of Conduct\" href=\"\/30-120\/\">30-120<\/a>, an <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Attorney General<\/span> as provided in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Enforcement\" href=\"\/30-122\/\">30-122<\/a>, or a formal <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> or written informal advice of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Council<\/span> established pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory Council; membership; terms; quorum; expenses\" href=\"\/30-355\/\">30-355<\/a>, and the <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> or advice was made after his full disclosure of the <span class=\"dictionary\">facts<\/span> regardless of whether such <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> or advice is later withdrawn provided the alleged violation occurred prior to the withdrawal of the <span class=\"dictionary\">opinion<\/span> or advice.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nADVISORY OPINIONS (\u00a7 30-124)\n\nA legislator shall not be prosecuted or disciplined for a violation of this\nchapter if his alleged violation resulted from his good faith reliance on a\nwritten opinion of a committee on standards of conduct established pursuant to\n\u00a7 30-120, an opinion of the Attorney General as provided in \u00a7 30-122, or a\nformal opinion or written informal advice of the Council established pursuant to\n\u00a7 30-355, and the opinion or advice was made after his full disclosure of the\nfacts regardless of whether such opinion or advice is later withdrawn provided\nthe alleged violation occurred prior to the withdrawal of the opinion or advice.\n\nHISTORY: 1987, Sp. Sess., c. 1, \u00a7 2.1-639.55; 2001, c. 844; 2014, cc. 792, 804;\n2015, cc. 763, 777; 2017, cc. 829, 832.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}