{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/32.1-126.4.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/32.1-126.4.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/32.1-126.4.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/32.1-126.4.html"}],"law_id":70496,"edition_id":1,"section_id":70496,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.4","catch_line":"Hospital standing orders or protocols for certain vaccinations","history":"2006, c. 432.","full_text":"A\n\nA hospital may provide or arrange for the administration under a standing order or protocol approved by a member or committee of the hospital&#8217;s medical staff of (i) influenza vaccinations and (ii) pneumococcal vaccinations, thus waiving the requirement for specific written physician orders for influenza and pneumococcal immunizations. However, no such standing order or protocol shall supersede a physician&#8217;s authority to issue specific written orders relating to immunizations.B\n\nAny standing order or protocol authorized by this section shall require that the vaccinations be administered in accordance with the most recent recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention after (i) ascertaining that the vaccination is not medically contraindicated for the patient, (ii) determining the patient&#8217;s wishes and any religious objections, and (iii) obtaining informed consent from the patient or his legal representative.C\n\nVaccinations administered under a standing order or protocol shall be documented in the patient&#8217;s health record.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":254397,"text":"A hospital may provide or arrange for the administration under a standing order or protocol approved by a member or committee of the hospital&#8217;s medical staff of (i) influenza vaccinations and (ii) pneumococcal vaccinations, thus waiving the requirement for specific written physician orders for influenza and pneumococcal immunizations. However, no such standing order or protocol shall supersede a physician&#8217;s authority to issue specific written orders relating to immunizations.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":254398,"text":"Any standing order or protocol authorized by this section shall require that the vaccinations be administered in accordance with the most recent recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention after (i) ascertaining that the vaccination is not medically contraindicated for the patient, (ii) determining the patient&#8217;s wishes and any religious objections, and (iii) obtaining informed consent from the patient or his legal representative.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":254399,"text":"Vaccinations administered under a standing order or protocol shall be documented in the patient&#8217;s health record.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12729,"edition_id":1,"name":"Hospital and Nursing Home Licensure and Inspection","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12728,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":202857,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12729,"identifier":"1","token":"32.1\/5\/1","url":"\/32.1\/5\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12728,"edition_id":1,"name":"Regulation of Medical Care Facilities and Services","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12727,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":202855,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12728,"identifier":"5","token":"32.1\/5","url":"\/32.1\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12727,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health","identifier":"32.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":201099,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12727,"identifier":"32.1","token":"32.1","url":"\/32.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":80727,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-123","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2026) Definitions","url":"\/32.1-123\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-123","metadata":false},{"id":75042,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-124","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/32.1-124\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-124","metadata":false},{"id":58545,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125","catch_line":"Establishment or operation of hospitals and nursing homes prohibited without license or certification; licenses not transferable","url":"\/32.1-125\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125","metadata":false},{"id":63548,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.01","catch_line":"Failing to report; penalty","url":"\/32.1-125.01\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.01","metadata":false},{"id":59071,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.1","catch_line":"Inspection of hospitals by state agencies generally","url":"\/32.1-125.1\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.1","metadata":false},{"id":78537,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.2","catch_line":"Disclosure of other providers of services","url":"\/32.1-125.2\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.2","metadata":false},{"id":58917,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.3","catch_line":"Bed capacity and licensure in hospitals designated as critical access hospitals; designation as rural hospital","url":"\/32.1-125.3\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.3","metadata":false},{"id":55275,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.4","catch_line":"Retaliation or discrimination against complainants","url":"\/32.1-125.4\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.4","metadata":false},{"id":70129,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.5","catch_line":"Confidentiality of complainant's identity","url":"\/32.1-125.5\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.5","metadata":false},{"id":60850,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126","catch_line":"Commissioner to inspect and to issue licenses to or assure compliance with certification requirements for hospitals, nursing homes, and certified nursing facilities; notice of denial of license; consultative advice and assistance; notice to electric utilities","url":"\/32.1-126\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126","metadata":false},{"id":77692,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.01","catch_line":"Employment for compensation of persons convicted of barrier crimes prohibited; criminal records check required; suspension or revocation of license","url":"\/32.1-126.01\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.01","metadata":false},{"id":57301,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.02","catch_line":"Hospital pharmacy employees; criminal records check required","url":"\/32.1-126.02\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.02","metadata":false},{"id":71970,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.1","catch_line":"Asbestos inspection for hospitals","url":"\/32.1-126.1\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.1","metadata":false},{"id":65858,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.2","catch_line":"Fire suppression systems required in nursing facilities and nursing homes","url":"\/32.1-126.2\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.2","metadata":false},{"id":83484,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.3","catch_line":"Fire suppression systems required in hospitals","url":"\/32.1-126.3\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.3","metadata":false},{"id":70496,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.4","catch_line":"Hospital standing orders or protocols for certain vaccinations","url":"\/32.1-126.4\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.4","metadata":false},{"id":73579,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.5","catch_line":"Consolidation of inspections","url":"\/32.1-126.5\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.5","metadata":false},{"id":85883,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2026) Regulations","url":"\/32.1-127\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127","metadata":false},{"id":71680,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.001","catch_line":"Certain design and construction standards to be incorporated in hospital and nursing home licensure regulations","url":"\/32.1-127.001\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.001","metadata":false},{"id":63277,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.01","catch_line":"Regulations to authorize certain disciplinary actions and guidelines","url":"\/32.1-127.01\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.01","metadata":false},{"id":71135,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.1","catch_line":"Immunity from liability for routine referral for organ and tissue donation","url":"\/32.1-127.1\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.1","metadata":false},{"id":81314,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.1:01","catch_line":"Record storage","url":"\/32.1-127.1_01\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.1_01","metadata":false},{"id":56243,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.1:02","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/32.1-127.1_02\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.1_02","metadata":false},{"id":58930,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.1:03","catch_line":"Health records privacy","url":"\/32.1-127.1_03\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.1_03","metadata":false},{"id":84892,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.1:04","catch_line":"Use or disclosure of certain protected health information required","url":"\/32.1-127.1_04\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.1_04","metadata":false},{"id":78997,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.1:05","catch_line":"Breach of medical information notification","url":"\/32.1-127.1_05\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.1_05","metadata":false},{"id":55917,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/32.1-127.2\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.2","metadata":false},{"id":77664,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-127.3","catch_line":"Immunity from liability for certain free health care services","url":"\/32.1-127.3\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-127.3","metadata":false},{"id":59266,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-128","catch_line":"Applicability to hospitals and nursing homes for practice of religious tenets","url":"\/32.1-128\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-128","metadata":false},{"id":70347,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-129","catch_line":"Application for license","url":"\/32.1-129\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-129","metadata":false},{"id":54055,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-130","catch_line":"Fees; 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blood sample provided to parents","url":"\/32.1-134.02\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-134.02","metadata":false},{"id":70187,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-134.03","catch_line":"Maternal health; protocols and resources for hospitals and outpatient providers; report","url":"\/32.1-134.03\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-134.03","metadata":false},{"id":65119,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-134.1","catch_line":"When denial, etc., to duly licensed physician of staff membership or professional privileges improper","url":"\/32.1-134.1\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-134.1","metadata":false},{"id":71090,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-134.2","catch_line":"Clinical privileges for certain practitioners","url":"\/32.1-134.2\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-134.2","metadata":false},{"id":68078,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-134.3","catch_line":"Response to applications for clinical privileges","url":"\/32.1-134.3\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-134.3","metadata":false},{"id":55369,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-134.4","catch_line":"Right of podiatrists or advanced practice registered nurses to injunction","url":"\/32.1-134.4\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-134.4","metadata":false},{"id":75670,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-135","catch_line":"Revocation or suspension of license or certification of hospital or certified nursing facility; restriction or prohibition of new admissions to certified nursing facility","url":"\/32.1-135\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-135","metadata":false},{"id":77485,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-135.1","catch_line":"Certain advertisements prohibited","url":"\/32.1-135.1\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-135.1","metadata":false},{"id":83084,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-135.2","catch_line":"Offer or payment of remuneration in exchange for referral prohibited","url":"\/32.1-135.2\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-135.2","metadata":false},{"id":53943,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-136","catch_line":"Violation; penalties","url":"\/32.1-136\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-136","metadata":false},{"id":68332,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137","catch_line":"Certification of medical care facilities under Title XVIII of Social Security Act","url":"\/32.1-137\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137","metadata":false},{"id":59084,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.01","catch_line":"Posting of charity care policies","url":"\/32.1-137.01\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.01","metadata":false},{"id":76816,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.010","catch_line":"Financial assistance; payment plans","url":"\/32.1-137.010\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.010","metadata":false},{"id":75514,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.011","catch_line":"Childbirth; postpartum process; doulas","url":"\/32.1-137.011\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.011","metadata":false},{"id":65869,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.02","catch_line":"Hospital discharge procedures","url":"\/32.1-137.02\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.02","metadata":false},{"id":65455,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.03","catch_line":"Discharge planning; designation of individual to provide care","url":"\/32.1-137.03\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.03","metadata":false},{"id":79498,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.04","catch_line":"Patient notice of observation or outpatient status","url":"\/32.1-137.04\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.04","metadata":false},{"id":60024,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.05","catch_line":"Information regarding standard charges; advance estimate of patient payment amount for elective procedure, test, or service","url":"\/32.1-137.05\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.05","metadata":false},{"id":65804,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.06","catch_line":"Lyme disease test result information","url":"\/32.1-137.06\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.06","metadata":false},{"id":61126,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.07","catch_line":"Violations of certain provisions; penalty","url":"\/32.1-137.07\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.07","metadata":false},{"id":81633,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.08","catch_line":"Medical care facilities; persons with disabilities; designated support persons","url":"\/32.1-137.08\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.08","metadata":false},{"id":80169,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.09","catch_line":"Hospital emergency department CPT code data reporting","url":"\/32.1-137.09\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.09","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":83484,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.3","catch_line":"Fire suppression systems required in hospitals","url":"\/32.1-126.3\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.3","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":73579,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126.5","catch_line":"Consolidation of inspections","url":"\/32.1-126.5\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.5","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/32.1-126.4\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2006. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0432\">432<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":202919,"object_type":"law","relational_id":70496,"identifier":"32.1-126.4","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.4","url":"\/32.1-126.4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/32.1-126.4\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-126.4","dublin_core":{"Title":"Hospital standing orders or protocols for certain vaccinations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 32.1-126.4","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span> may provide or arrange for the administration under a standing <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> or protocol approved by a member or committee of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span>&#8217;s medical staff of (i) influenza vaccinations and (ii) pneumococcal vaccinations, thus waiving the requirement for specific written physician <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> for influenza and pneumococcal immunizations. However, no such standing <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> or protocol shall supersede a physician&#8217;s authority to <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> specific written <span class=\"dictionary\">orders<\/span> relating to immunizations. <a id=\"paragraph-254397\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-126.4\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Any standing <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> or protocol authorized by this section shall require that the vaccinations be administered in accordance with the most recent recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention after (i) ascertaining that the vaccination is not medically contraindicated for the patient, (ii) determining the patient&#8217;s wishes and any religious objections, and (iii) obtaining informed consent from the patient or his legal representative. <a id=\"paragraph-254398\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-126.4\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Vaccinations administered under a standing <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> or protocol shall be documented in the patient&#8217;s health record. <a id=\"paragraph-254399\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-126.4\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nHOSPITAL STANDING ORDERS OR PROTOCOLS FOR CERTAIN VACCINATIONS (\u00a7 32.1-126.4)\n\nA. A hospital may provide or arrange for the administration under a standing\norder or protocol approved by a member or committee of the hospital&#8217;s\nmedical staff of (i) influenza vaccinations and (ii) pneumococcal vaccinations,\nthus waiving the requirement for specific written physician orders for influenza\nand pneumococcal immunizations. However, no such standing order or protocol\nshall supersede a physician&#8217;s authority to issue specific written orders\nrelating to immunizations.\n\nB. Any standing order or protocol authorized by this section shall require that\nthe vaccinations be administered in accordance with the most recent\nrecommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the\nCenters for Disease Control and Prevention after (i) ascertaining that the\nvaccination is not medically contraindicated for the patient, (ii) determining\nthe patient&#8217;s wishes and any religious objections, and (iii) obtaining\ninformed consent from the patient or his legal representative.\n\nC. Vaccinations administered under a standing order or protocol shall be\ndocumented in the patient&#8217;s health record.\n\nHISTORY: 2006, c. 432.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}