{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/32.1-137.05.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/32.1-137.05.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/32.1-137.05.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/32.1-137.05.html"}],"law_id":60024,"edition_id":1,"section_id":60024,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.05","catch_line":"Information regarding standard charges; advance estimate of patient payment amount for elective procedure, test, or service","history":"2016, c. 448; 2019, cc. 670, 671; 2022, c. 297.","full_text":"A\n\nEvery hospital shall make available to the public on its website a machine-readable file containing a list of all standard charges for all items and services provided by the hospital in accordance with 45 C.F.R. &#xA7; 180.50, as amended. As used in this subsection, &#8220;hospital,&#8221; &#8220;items and services,&#8221; &#8220;machine-readable,&#8221; and &#8220;standard charge&#8221; have the same meaning as set forth in 45 C.F.R. &#xA7; 180.20.B\n\nEvery hospital shall, upon request of a patient scheduled to receive an elective procedure, test, or service to be performed by the hospital, or upon request of such patient&#8217;s legally authorized representative, made no less than three days in advance of the date on which such elective procedure, test, or service is scheduled to be performed, furnish the patient with an estimate of the payment amount for which the participant will be responsible for such elective procedure, test, or service. Every hospital shall provide written information about the patient&#8217;s ability to request an estimate of the payment amount pursuant to this section. Such written information shall be posted conspicuously in public areas of the hospital, including admissions or registration areas, and included on any website maintained by the hospital.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":219723,"text":"Every hospital shall make available to the public on its website a machine-readable file containing a list of all standard charges for all items and services provided by the hospital in accordance with 45 C.F.R. &#xA7; 180.50, as amended. As used in this subsection, &#8220;hospital,&#8221; &#8220;items and services,&#8221; &#8220;machine-readable,&#8221; and &#8220;standard charge&#8221; have the same meaning as set forth in 45 C.F.R. &#xA7; 180.20.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":219724,"text":"Every hospital shall, upon request of a patient scheduled to receive an elective procedure, test, or service to be performed by the hospital, or upon request of such patient&#8217;s legally authorized representative, made no less than three days in advance of the date on which such elective procedure, test, or service is scheduled to be performed, furnish the patient with an estimate of the payment amount for which the participant will be responsible for such elective procedure, test, or service. Every hospital shall provide written information about the patient&#8217;s ability to request an estimate of the payment amount pursuant to this section. Such written information shall be posted conspicuously in public areas of the hospital, including admissions or registration areas, and included on any website maintained by the hospital.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12729,"edition_id":1,"name":"Hospital and Nursing Home Licensure and Inspection","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12728,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":202857,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12729,"identifier":"1","token":"32.1\/5\/1","url":"\/32.1\/5\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12728,"edition_id":1,"name":"Regulation of Medical Care Facilities and Services","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12727,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":202855,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12728,"identifier":"5","token":"32.1\/5","url":"\/32.1\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12727,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health","identifier":"32.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":201099,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12727,"identifier":"32.1","token":"32.1","url":"\/32.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":80727,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-123","catch_line":"(Effective January 1, 2026) Definitions","url":"\/32.1-123\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-123","metadata":false},{"id":75042,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-124","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/32.1-124\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-124","metadata":false},{"id":58545,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125","catch_line":"Establishment or operation of hospitals and nursing homes prohibited without license or certification; licenses not transferable","url":"\/32.1-125\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125","metadata":false},{"id":63548,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.01","catch_line":"Failing to report; penalty","url":"\/32.1-125.01\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.01","metadata":false},{"id":59071,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.1","catch_line":"Inspection of hospitals by state agencies generally","url":"\/32.1-125.1\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.1","metadata":false},{"id":78537,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.2","catch_line":"Disclosure of other providers of services","url":"\/32.1-125.2\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.2","metadata":false},{"id":58917,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.3","catch_line":"Bed capacity and licensure in hospitals designated as critical access hospitals; designation as rural hospital","url":"\/32.1-125.3\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.3","metadata":false},{"id":55275,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.4","catch_line":"Retaliation or discrimination against complainants","url":"\/32.1-125.4\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.4","metadata":false},{"id":70129,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-125.5","catch_line":"Confidentiality of complainant's identity","url":"\/32.1-125.5\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-125.5","metadata":false},{"id":60850,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-126","catch_line":"Commissioner to inspect and to issue licenses to or assure compliance with certification requirements for hospitals, nursing homes, and certified nursing facilities; 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advance estimate of patient payment amount for elective procedure, test, or service","url":"\/32.1-137.05\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.05","metadata":false},{"id":65804,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.06","catch_line":"Lyme disease test result information","url":"\/32.1-137.06\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.06","metadata":false},{"id":61126,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.07","catch_line":"Violations of certain provisions; penalty","url":"\/32.1-137.07\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.07","metadata":false},{"id":81633,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.08","catch_line":"Medical care facilities; persons with disabilities; designated support persons","url":"\/32.1-137.08\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.08","metadata":false},{"id":80169,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.09","catch_line":"Hospital emergency department CPT code data reporting","url":"\/32.1-137.09\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.09","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":79498,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.04","catch_line":"Patient notice of observation or outpatient status","url":"\/32.1-137.04\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.04","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":65804,"structure_id":12729,"section_number":"32.1-137.06","catch_line":"Lyme disease test result information","url":"\/32.1-137.06\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.06","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/32.1-137.05\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2016. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0448\">448<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2019, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0670\">670<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0671\">671<\/a>; in 2022, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0297\">297<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":203075,"object_type":"law","relational_id":60024,"identifier":"32.1-137.05","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.05","url":"\/32.1-137.05\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/32.1-137.05\/","token":"32.1\/5\/1\/32.1-137.05","dublin_core":{"Title":"Information regarding standard charges; advance estimate of patient payment amount for elective procedure, test, or service","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 32.1-137.05","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Every <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span> shall make available to the public on its website a machine-readable file containing a list of all standard charges for all items and services provided by the <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span> in accordance with 45 C.F.R. &#xA7; 180.50, as amended. As used in this subsection, &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span>,&#8221; &#8220;items and services,&#8221; &#8220;machine-readable,&#8221; and &#8220;standard charge&#8221; have the same meaning as set forth in 45 C.F.R. &#xA7; 180.20. <a id=\"paragraph-219723\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-137.05\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Every <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span> shall, upon request of a patient scheduled to receive an elective procedure, test, or service to be performed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span>, or upon request of such patient&#8217;s legally authorized representative, made no less than three days in advance of the date on which such elective procedure, test, or service is scheduled to be performed, furnish the patient with an estimate of the payment amount for which the participant will be responsible for such elective procedure, test, or service. Every <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span> shall provide written information about the patient&#8217;s ability to request an estimate of the payment amount pursuant to this section. Such written information shall be posted conspicuously in public areas of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span>, including admissions or registration areas, and included on any website maintained by the <span class=\"dictionary\">hospital<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-219724\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-137.05\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nINFORMATION REGARDING STANDARD CHARGES; ADVANCE ESTIMATE OF PATIENT PAYMENT\nAMOUNT FOR ELECTIVE PROCEDURE, TEST, OR SERVICE (\u00a7 32.1-137.05)\n\nA. Every hospital shall make available to the public on its website a\nmachine-readable file containing a list of all standard charges for all items\nand services provided by the hospital in accordance with 45 C.F.R. &#xA7;\n180.50, as amended. As used in this subsection, &#8220;hospital,&#8221;\n&#8220;items and services,&#8221; &#8220;machine-readable,&#8221; and\n&#8220;standard charge&#8221; have the same meaning as set forth in 45 C.F.R.\n&#xA7; 180.20.\n\nB. Every hospital shall, upon request of a patient scheduled to receive an\nelective procedure, test, or service to be performed by the hospital, or upon\nrequest of such patient&#8217;s legally authorized representative, made no less\nthan three days in advance of the date on which such elective procedure, test,\nor service is scheduled to be performed, furnish the patient with an estimate of\nthe payment amount for which the participant will be responsible for such\nelective procedure, test, or service. Every hospital shall provide written\ninformation about the patient&#8217;s ability to request an estimate of the\npayment amount pursuant to this section. Such written information shall be\nposted conspicuously in public areas of the hospital, including admissions or\nregistration areas, and included on any website maintained by the hospital.\n\nHISTORY: 2016, c. 448; 2019, cc. 670, 671; 2022, c. 297.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}