{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/32.1-215.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/32.1-215.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/32.1-215.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/32.1-215.html"}],"law_id":64399,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64399,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-215","catch_line":"Disposal restricted","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 32-119; 1952, c. 530; 1956, c. 530; 1979, c. 711; 2005, c. 391.","full_text":"No person engaged in commerce shall rent, offer or expose for sale, barter, give away, or dispose of in any other commercial manner any article of bedding or upholstered furniture made, remade, reupholstered, or renovated in violation of \u00a7 32.1-213 or 32.1-214 or any secondhand article of bedding or upholstered furniture unless since last used such secondhand article has been sanitized by a reasonable process approved by the Commissioner. However, a retailer may sell, give away, or rent used upholstered furniture when the used upholstered furniture has been purchased by the retailer as new furniture and has been used in the course of business. Such used furniture shall be (i) conspicuously identified as used furniture and (ii) reduced in price, sold at auction, donated to charity, or made available for a rental fee, and so tagged.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":234370,"text":"No person engaged in commerce shall rent, offer or expose for sale, barter, give away, or dispose of in any other commercial manner any article of bedding or upholstered furniture made, remade, reupholstered, or renovated in violation of \u00a7 32.1-213 or 32.1-214 or any secondhand article of bedding or upholstered furniture unless since last used such secondhand article has been sanitized by a reasonable process approved by the Commissioner. However, a retailer may sell, give away, or rent used upholstered furniture when the used upholstered furniture has been purchased by the retailer as new furniture and has been used in the course of business. Such used furniture shall be (i) conspicuously identified as used furniture and (ii) reduced in price, sold at auction, donated to charity, or made available for a rental fee, and so tagged.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14761,"edition_id":1,"name":"Bedding and Upholstered Furniture","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12941,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:49:46","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:49:46","permalink":{"id":203969,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14761,"identifier":"7","token":"32.1\/6\/7","url":"\/32.1\/6\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12941,"edition_id":1,"name":"Environmental Health Services","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12727,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:03","permalink":{"id":203563,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12941,"identifier":"6","token":"32.1\/6","url":"\/32.1\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12727,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health","identifier":"32.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":201099,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12727,"identifier":"32.1","token":"32.1","url":"\/32.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":70048,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-212","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/32.1-212\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-212","metadata":false},{"id":70534,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-213","catch_line":"Shoddy, secondhand filling material, feathers, animal hair and down to be sanitized","url":"\/32.1-213\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-213","metadata":false},{"id":77514,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-214","catch_line":"New animal hair, feathers and down to be sterilized","url":"\/32.1-214\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-214","metadata":false},{"id":64399,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-215","catch_line":"Disposal restricted","url":"\/32.1-215\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-215","metadata":false},{"id":85803,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-216","catch_line":"Permit for use of process to sanitize or sterilize","url":"\/32.1-216\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-216","metadata":false},{"id":70380,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-217","catch_line":"License and registration number; renewal; licenses not transferable; responsibility of branch factories","url":"\/32.1-217\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-217","metadata":false},{"id":74640,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-218","catch_line":"Fees","url":"\/32.1-218\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-218","metadata":false},{"id":58745,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-219","catch_line":"Tags required","url":"\/32.1-219\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-219","metadata":false},{"id":62011,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-220","catch_line":"Same; filling material","url":"\/32.1-220\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-220","metadata":false},{"id":56520,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-221","catch_line":"Offenses as to tags","url":"\/32.1-221\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-221","metadata":false},{"id":79995,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-222","catch_line":"Return of improperly tagged items; payment of costs of return; failure to pay costs","url":"\/32.1-222\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-222","metadata":false},{"id":63627,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-223","catch_line":"New and sanitized items to be kept separate","url":"\/32.1-223\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-223","metadata":false},{"id":66559,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-224","catch_line":"Administration and enforcement by Commissioner; refusal, suspension or revocation of license or permit","url":"\/32.1-224\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-224","metadata":false},{"id":58818,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-225","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/32.1-225\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-225","metadata":false},{"id":76972,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-226","catch_line":"Violation a misdemeanor; application of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act","url":"\/32.1-226\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-226","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":77514,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-214","catch_line":"New animal hair, feathers and down to be sterilized","url":"\/32.1-214\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-214","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":85803,"structure_id":14761,"section_number":"32.1-216","catch_line":"Permit for use of process to sanitize or sterilize","url":"\/32.1-216\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-216","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/32.1-215\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1952, chapter 530; in 1956, chapter 530; in 1979, chapter 711; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0391\">391<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":70534,"section_number":"32.1-213","catch_line":"Shoddy, secondhand filling material, feathers, animal hair and down to be sanitized","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-213\/"},{"id":77514,"section_number":"32.1-214","catch_line":"New animal hair, feathers and down to be sterilized","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-214\/"}],"permalink":{"id":203983,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64399,"identifier":"32.1-215","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-215","url":"\/32.1-215\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/32.1-215\/","token":"32.1\/6\/7\/32.1-215","dublin_core":{"Title":"Disposal restricted","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 32.1-215","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> engaged in commerce shall rent, offer or expose for sale, barter, give away, or dispose of in any other commercial manner any article of <span class=\"dictionary\">bedding<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">upholstered furniture<\/span> made, remade, reupholstered, or renovated in violation of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Shoddy, secondhand filling material, feathers, animal hair and down to be sanitized\" href=\"\/32.1-213\/\">32.1-213<\/a> or <a class=\"law\" title=\"New animal hair, feathers and down to be sterilized\" href=\"\/32.1-214\/\">32.1-214<\/a> or any <span class=\"dictionary\">secondhand<\/span> article of <span class=\"dictionary\">bedding<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">upholstered furniture<\/span> unless since last used such <span class=\"dictionary\">secondhand<\/span> article has been sanitized by a reasonable process approved by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span>. However, a retailer may sell, give away, or rent used <span class=\"dictionary\">upholstered furniture<\/span> when the used <span class=\"dictionary\">upholstered furniture<\/span> has been purchased by the retailer as <span class=\"dictionary\">new<\/span> furniture and has been used in the course of business. Such used furniture shall be (i) conspicuously identified as used furniture and (ii) reduced in price, sold at auction, donated to charity, or made available for a rental fee, and so tagged.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDISPOSAL RESTRICTED (\u00a7 32.1-215)\n\nNo person engaged in commerce shall rent, offer or expose for sale, barter, give\naway, or dispose of in any other commercial manner any article of bedding or\nupholstered furniture made, remade, reupholstered, or renovated in violation of\n\u00a7 32.1-213 or 32.1-214 or any secondhand article of bedding or upholstered\nfurniture unless since last used such secondhand article has been sanitized by a\nreasonable process approved by the Commissioner. However, a retailer may sell,\ngive away, or rent used upholstered furniture when the used upholstered\nfurniture has been purchased by the retailer as new furniture and has been used\nin the course of business. Such used furniture shall be (i) conspicuously\nidentified as used furniture and (ii) reduced in price, sold at auction, donated\nto charity, or made available for a rental fee, and so tagged.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 32-119; 1952, c. 530; 1956, c. 530; 1979, c. 711; 2005,\nc. 391.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}