{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/32.1-320.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/32.1-320.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/32.1-320.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/32.1-320.1.html"}],"law_id":60362,"edition_id":1,"section_id":60362,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-320.1","catch_line":"Powers and duties of sworn unit investigators","history":"2023, c. 619.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Attorney General may designate up to 30 persons in the unit established under &#xA7; 32.1-320 as sworn unit investigators. Any individual designated as a sworn unit investigator shall be sworn only to enforce the provisions of this article. Sworn unit investigators shall be designated as law-enforcement officers as defined in &#xA7; 9.1-101.B\n\nAll sworn unit investigators shall remain subject to the federal requirements authorizing State Medicaid Fraud Control Units pursuant to 42 C.F.R. Part 1007.C\n\nIf a search warrant is issued for any place of abode, a sworn unit investigator shall notify and request assistance from the State Police or the local law-enforcement agency from the locality where such abode is located prior to executing such search warrant. A sworn unit investigator shall not execute any search warrant for the search of any place of abode unless such sworn unit investigator is accompanied by a State Police officer or a local law-enforcement officer from the locality where such abode is located. Any evidence obtained from a search warrant executed in violation of this subsection shall not be admitted into evidence for the Commonwealth in any prosecution.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":220765,"text":"The Attorney General may designate up to 30 persons in the unit established under &#xA7; 32.1-320 as sworn unit investigators. Any individual designated as a sworn unit investigator shall be sworn only to enforce the provisions of this article. Sworn unit investigators shall be designated as law-enforcement officers as defined in &#xA7; 9.1-101.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":220766,"text":"All sworn unit investigators shall remain subject to the federal requirements authorizing State Medicaid Fraud Control Units pursuant to 42 C.F.R. Part 1007.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":220767,"text":"If a search warrant is issued for any place of abode, a sworn unit investigator shall notify and request assistance from the State Police or the local law-enforcement agency from the locality where such abode is located prior to executing such search warrant. A sworn unit investigator shall not execute any search warrant for the search of any place of abode unless such sworn unit investigator is accompanied by a State Police officer or a local law-enforcement officer from the locality where such abode is located. Any evidence obtained from a search warrant executed in violation of this subsection shall not be admitted into evidence for the Commonwealth in any prosecution.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13438,"edition_id":1,"name":"In General","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13437,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","permalink":{"id":204701,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13438,"identifier":"1","token":"32.1\/9\/1","url":"\/32.1\/9\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13437,"edition_id":1,"name":"Regulation of Medical Assistance","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12727,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","permalink":{"id":204699,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13437,"identifier":"9","token":"32.1\/9","url":"\/32.1\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12727,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health","identifier":"32.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":201099,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12727,"identifier":"32.1","token":"32.1","url":"\/32.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":85954,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-310","catch_line":"Declaration of purpose; authority to audit records; authority to review complaints of abuse or neglect","url":"\/32.1-310\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-310","metadata":false},{"id":70907,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-311","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/32.1-311\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-311","metadata":false},{"id":54506,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-312","catch_line":"Fraudulently obtaining excess or attempting to obtain excess benefits or payments; penalty","url":"\/32.1-312\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-312","metadata":false},{"id":78625,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-313","catch_line":"Liability for excess benefits or payments obtained without intent to violate chapter","url":"\/32.1-313\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-313","metadata":false},{"id":63947,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-314","catch_line":"False statement or representation in applications for payment or for use in determining rights to payment; concealment of facts; penalty","url":"\/32.1-314\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-314","metadata":false},{"id":70472,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-315","catch_line":"Solicitation or receipt of remuneration for certain services; offer or payment of remuneration for inducement of such services; penalty","url":"\/32.1-315\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-315","metadata":false},{"id":65811,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-316","catch_line":"False statement or representation as to conditions or operations of institution or facility; penalty","url":"\/32.1-316\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-316","metadata":false},{"id":63268,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-317","catch_line":"Collecting excess payment for services; charging, soliciting, accepting or receiving certain consideration as precondition for admittance to facility or requirement for continued stay; penalty","url":"\/32.1-317\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-317","metadata":false},{"id":69423,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-318","catch_line":"Knowing failure to deposit, transfer or maintain patient trust funds in separate account; penalty","url":"\/32.1-318\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-318","metadata":false},{"id":71136,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-319","catch_line":"Written verification of application, statement or form; penalty for false or misleading information","url":"\/32.1-319\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-319","metadata":false},{"id":54400,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-319.1","catch_line":"Department to establish pilot program to use data analytics to mitigate risk of improper payments","url":"\/32.1-319.1\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-319.1","metadata":false},{"id":73899,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-320","catch_line":"Duties of Attorney General; medical services providers audit and investigation unit","url":"\/32.1-320\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-320","metadata":false},{"id":60362,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-320.1","catch_line":"Powers and duties of sworn unit investigators","url":"\/32.1-320.1\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-320.1","metadata":false},{"id":81672,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-321","catch_line":"Prosecution of cases","url":"\/32.1-321\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-321","metadata":false},{"id":72394,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-321.01","catch_line":"Exemptions from disclosure","url":"\/32.1-321.01\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-321.01","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":73899,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-320","catch_line":"Duties of Attorney General; medical services providers audit and investigation unit","url":"\/32.1-320\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-320","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":81672,"structure_id":13438,"section_number":"32.1-321","catch_line":"Prosecution of cases","url":"\/32.1-321\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-321","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/32.1-320.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2023. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0619\">619<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":73488,"section_number":"9.1-101","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/9.1-101\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":73899,"section_number":"32.1-320","catch_line":"Duties of Attorney General; medical services providers audit and investigation unit","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-320\/"}],"permalink":{"id":204751,"object_type":"law","relational_id":60362,"identifier":"32.1-320.1","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-320.1","url":"\/32.1-320.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/32.1-320.1\/","token":"32.1\/9\/1\/32.1-320.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Powers and duties of sworn unit investigators","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 32.1-320.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Attorney General<\/span> may designate up to 30 <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> in the unit established under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Duties of Attorney General; medical services providers audit and investigation unit\" href=\"\/32.1-320\/\">32.1-320<\/a> as sworn unit investigators. Any individual designated as a sworn unit investigator shall be sworn only to enforce the provisions of this article. Sworn unit investigators shall be designated as <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officers as defined in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"(Effective July 1, 2026) Definitions\" href=\"\/9.1-101\/\">9.1-101<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-220765\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-320.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> All sworn unit investigators shall remain subject to the federal requirements authorizing State Medicaid <span class=\"dictionary\">Fraud<\/span> Control Units pursuant to 42 C.F.R. Part 1007. <a id=\"paragraph-220766\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-320.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If a <span class=\"dictionary\">search warrant<\/span> is issued for any place of abode, a sworn unit investigator shall notify and request assistance from the State Police or the local <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency from the locality where such abode is located prior to executing such <span class=\"dictionary\">search warrant<\/span>. A sworn unit investigator shall not execute any <span class=\"dictionary\">search warrant<\/span> for the search of any place of abode unless such sworn unit investigator is accompanied by a State Police officer or a local <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer from the locality where such abode is located. Any <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> obtained from a <span class=\"dictionary\">search warrant<\/span> executed in violation of this subsection shall not be admitted into <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> for the Commonwealth in any <span class=\"dictionary\">prosecution<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-220767\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/32.1-320.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPOWERS AND DUTIES OF SWORN UNIT INVESTIGATORS (\u00a7 32.1-320.1)\n\nA. The Attorney General may designate up to 30 persons in the unit established\nunder &#xA7; 32.1-320 as sworn unit investigators. Any individual designated as\na sworn unit investigator shall be sworn only to enforce the provisions of this\narticle. Sworn unit investigators shall be designated as law-enforcement\nofficers as defined in &#xA7; 9.1-101.\n\nB. All sworn unit investigators shall remain subject to the federal requirements\nauthorizing State Medicaid Fraud Control Units pursuant to 42 C.F.R. Part 1007.\n\nC. If a search warrant is issued for any place of abode, a sworn unit\ninvestigator shall notify and request assistance from the State Police or the\nlocal law-enforcement agency from the locality where such abode is located prior\nto executing such search warrant. A sworn unit investigator shall not execute\nany search warrant for the search of any place of abode unless such sworn unit\ninvestigator is accompanied by a State Police officer or a local law-enforcement\nofficer from the locality where such abode is located. Any evidence obtained\nfrom a search warrant executed in violation of this subsection shall not be\nadmitted into evidence for the Commonwealth in any prosecution.\n\nHISTORY: 2023, c. 619.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}