{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/33.2-216.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/33.2-216.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/33.2-216.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/33.2-216.html"}],"law_id":76483,"edition_id":1,"section_id":76483,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-216","catch_line":"Roadside memorials; penalty","history":"2002, c. 96, \u00a7 33.1-206.1; 2014, c. 805.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Board shall establish regulations regarding size, distance from the roadway, and other safety concerns to govern the installation, maintenance, and removal of roadside memorials, plaques, and other devices placed within the right-of-way that commemorate the memory of persons killed in vehicle crashes within the right-of-way of any state highway.B\n\nAny person who installs any plaque, device, sign, object, material, or other memorial within the right-of-way of any highway controlled by the Department except in accordance with criteria established as provided in this section may be assessed a civil penalty of no more than $100. Each occurrence shall be subject to a separate penalty. All civil penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; 33.2-1530.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":274540,"text":"The Board shall establish regulations regarding size, distance from the roadway, and other safety concerns to govern the installation, maintenance, and removal of roadside memorials, plaques, and other devices placed within the right-of-way that commemorate the memory of persons killed in vehicle crashes within the right-of-way of any state highway.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":274541,"text":"Any person who installs any plaque, device, sign, object, material, or other memorial within the right-of-way of any highway controlled by the Department except in accordance with criteria established as provided in this section may be assessed a civil penalty of no more than $100. Each occurrence shall be subject to a separate penalty. All civil penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; 33.2-1530.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14918,"edition_id":1,"name":"Commonwealth Transportation Board; Powers and Duties","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13136,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:46","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:46","permalink":{"id":204911,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14918,"identifier":"2","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2","url":"\/33.2\/I\/2\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13136,"edition_id":1,"name":"Transportation Entities","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13135,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:20","permalink":{"id":204875,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13136,"identifier":"2","token":"33.2\/I\/2","url":"\/33.2\/I\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13135,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions and Transportation Entities","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12806,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:20","permalink":{"id":204787,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13135,"identifier":"I","token":"33.2\/I","url":"\/33.2\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12806,"edition_id":1,"name":"Highways and Other Surface Transportation Systems","identifier":"33.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:54","permalink":{"id":204785,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12806,"identifier":"33.2","token":"33.2","url":"\/33.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":79659,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-208","catch_line":"Location of routes","url":"\/33.2-208\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-208","metadata":false},{"id":60169,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-209","catch_line":"Construction and maintenance contracts and activities related to passenger and freight rail and public transportation","url":"\/33.2-209\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-209","metadata":false},{"id":77318,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-210","catch_line":"Traffic regulations; penalty","url":"\/33.2-210\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-210","metadata":false},{"id":64066,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-211","catch_line":"Copies of regulations as evidence","url":"\/33.2-211\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-211","metadata":false},{"id":82851,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-212","catch_line":"Sections not applicable to certain engines and tractors","url":"\/33.2-212\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-212","metadata":false},{"id":87002,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-213","catch_line":"Naming highways, bridges, interchanges, and other transportation facilities","url":"\/33.2-213\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-213","metadata":false},{"id":57318,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-214","catch_line":"Transportation; Six-Year Improvement Program","url":"\/33.2-214\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-214","metadata":false},{"id":71998,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-214.1","catch_line":"Statewide prioritization process for project selection","url":"\/33.2-214.1\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-214.1","metadata":false},{"id":85460,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-214.2","catch_line":"Transparency in the development of the Six-Year Improvement Program, statewide prioritization process, and state of good repair program","url":"\/33.2-214.2\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-214.2","metadata":false},{"id":72093,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-214.3","catch_line":"Transparency in project selection in Planning District 8","url":"\/33.2-214.3\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-214.3","metadata":false},{"id":83686,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-214.4","catch_line":"Statewide prioritization for the Commonwealth Mass Transit Fund","url":"\/33.2-214.4\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-214.4","metadata":false},{"id":56935,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-215","catch_line":"Policies and operation of Departments","url":"\/33.2-215\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-215","metadata":false},{"id":76483,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-216","catch_line":"Roadside memorials; penalty","url":"\/33.2-216\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-216","metadata":false},{"id":77800,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-217","catch_line":"Prohibition of certain weeds and plants on highway rights-of-way","url":"\/33.2-217\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-217","metadata":false},{"id":68184,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-218","catch_line":"Fees for participating in the Integrated Directional Sign Program","url":"\/33.2-218\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-218","metadata":false},{"id":65424,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-219","catch_line":"Statements to be filed with Commonwealth Transportation Board by transit systems","url":"\/33.2-219\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-219","metadata":false},{"id":63442,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-220","catch_line":"Transfer of interest in and control over certain highways, highway rights-of-way, and landings","url":"\/33.2-220\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-220","metadata":false},{"id":81007,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-221","catch_line":"Other powers, duties, and responsibilities","url":"\/33.2-221\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-221","metadata":false},{"id":71577,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-221.1","catch_line":" Use of biodiesel and other alternative fuels in vehicles providing public transportation","url":"\/33.2-221.1\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-221.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":56935,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-215","catch_line":"Policies and operation of Departments","url":"\/33.2-215\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-215","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":77800,"structure_id":14918,"section_number":"33.2-217","catch_line":"Prohibition of certain weeds and plants on highway rights-of-way","url":"\/33.2-217\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-217","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/33.2-216\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2002. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0096\">96<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2014, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0805\">805<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67094,"section_number":"33.2-1530","catch_line":"Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund","order_by":null,"url":"\/33.2-1530\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":67094,"section_number":"33.2-1530","catch_line":"Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund","order_by":null,"url":"\/33.2-1530\/"}],"permalink":{"id":204961,"object_type":"law","relational_id":76483,"identifier":"33.2-216","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-216","url":"\/33.2-216\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/33.2-216\/","token":"33.2\/I\/2\/2\/33.2-216","dublin_core":{"Title":"Roadside memorials; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 33.2-216","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> shall establish regulations regarding size, distance from the <span class=\"dictionary\">roadway<\/span>, and other safety concerns to govern the installation, <span class=\"dictionary\">maintenance<\/span>, and removal of roadside memorials, plaques, and other devices placed within the right-of-way that commemorate the memory of persons killed in vehicle crashes within the right-of-way of any state <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-274540\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/33.2-216\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Any person who installs any plaque, device, sign, <span class=\"dictionary\">object<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span>, or other memorial within the right-of-way of any <span class=\"dictionary\">highway<\/span> controlled by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> except in accordance with criteria established as provided in this section may be assessed a civil <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> of no more than $100. Each occurrence shall be subject to a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span>. All civil penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the <span class=\"dictionary\">Highway<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Maintenance<\/span> and Operating Fund established pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund\" href=\"\/33.2-1530\/\">33.2-1530<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-274541\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/33.2-216\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nROADSIDE MEMORIALS; PENALTY (\u00a7 33.2-216)\n\nA. The Board shall establish regulations regarding size, distance from the\nroadway, and other safety concerns to govern the installation, maintenance, and\nremoval of roadside memorials, plaques, and other devices placed within the\nright-of-way that commemorate the memory of persons killed in vehicle crashes\nwithin the right-of-way of any state highway.\n\nB. Any person who installs any plaque, device, sign, object, material, or other\nmemorial within the right-of-way of any highway controlled by the Department\nexcept in accordance with criteria established as provided in this section may\nbe assessed a civil penalty of no more than $100. Each occurrence shall be\nsubject to a separate penalty. All civil penalties collected under this section\nshall be paid into the Highway Maintenance and Operating Fund established\npursuant to &#xA7; 33.2-1530.\n\nHISTORY: 2002, c. 96, \u00a7 33.1-206.1; 2014, c. 805.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}