{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-125.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-125.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-125.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-125.html"}],"law_id":66153,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66153,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-125","catch_line":"Aircraft","history":"1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-21; 1956, c. 678; 1962, c. 253; 1983, c. 448; 1984, c. 311; 1986, c. 562.","full_text":"&#8220;Aircraft insurance&#8221; means insurance against:\n\n1\n\nLoss of or damage to aircraft and its equipment, resulting from any cause, and against legal liability of the insured for loss of or damage to the property of another resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft and against loss, damage or expense incident to a claim of liability; or2\n\nLegal liability of the insured, and against loss, damage, or expense incident to a claim of liability, arising out of the death or injury of any person resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft.\n\t\t\tAny policy of &#8220;aircraft insurance&#8221; covering legal liability of the insured under subdivision 2 of this section may include appropriate provisions obligating the insurer to pay medical, chiropractic, hospital, surgical, and funeral expenses arising out of the death or injury of any person.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":240302,"text":"&#8220;Aircraft insurance&#8221; means insurance against:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":240303,"text":"Loss of or damage to aircraft and its equipment, resulting from any cause, and against legal liability of the insured for loss of or damage to the property of another resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft and against loss, damage or expense incident to a claim of liability; or","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":240304,"text":"Legal liability of the insured, and against loss, damage, or expense incident to a claim of liability, arising out of the death or injury of any person resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft.\n\t\t\tAny policy of &#8220;aircraft insurance&#8221; covering legal liability of the insured under subdivision 2 of this section may include appropriate provisions obligating the insurer to pay medical, chiropractic, hospital, surgical, and funeral expenses arising out of the death or injury of any person.","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13746,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance Classified and Defined","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13745,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:45","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:45","permalink":{"id":210675,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13746,"identifier":"2","token":"38.2\/1\/2","url":"\/38.2\/1\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13745,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:45","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:45","permalink":{"id":210663,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13745,"identifier":"1","token":"38.2\/1","url":"\/38.2\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":72897,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-101","catch_line":"Classification of insurance","url":"\/38.2-101\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-101","metadata":false},{"id":57209,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-102","catch_line":"Life","url":"\/38.2-102\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-102","metadata":false},{"id":76182,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-103","catch_line":"Credit life","url":"\/38.2-103\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-103","metadata":false},{"id":67449,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-104","catch_line":"Industrial life","url":"\/38.2-104\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-104","metadata":false},{"id":57228,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-105","catch_line":"Variable life","url":"\/38.2-105\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-105","metadata":false},{"id":62859,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-105.1","catch_line":"Modified guaranteed life insurance","url":"\/38.2-105.1\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-105.1","metadata":false},{"id":87220,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-106","catch_line":"Annuities","url":"\/38.2-106\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-106","metadata":false},{"id":73424,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-106.1","catch_line":"Charitable gift annuities","url":"\/38.2-106.1\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-106.1","metadata":false},{"id":64558,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-107","catch_line":"Variable annuity","url":"\/38.2-107\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-107","metadata":false},{"id":56142,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-107.1","catch_line":"Modified guaranteed annuity","url":"\/38.2-107.1\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-107.1","metadata":false},{"id":67077,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-107.2","catch_line":"Private family leave insurance","url":"\/38.2-107.2\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-107.2","metadata":false},{"id":62263,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-108","catch_line":"Credit accident and sickness","url":"\/38.2-108\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-108","metadata":false},{"id":75359,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-109","catch_line":"Accident and sickness","url":"\/38.2-109\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-109","metadata":false},{"id":56505,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-110","catch_line":"Fire","url":"\/38.2-110\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-110","metadata":false},{"id":73309,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-111","catch_line":"Miscellaneous property and casualty","url":"\/38.2-111\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-111","metadata":false},{"id":78163,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-112","catch_line":"Water damage","url":"\/38.2-112\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-112","metadata":false},{"id":73509,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-113","catch_line":"Burglary and theft","url":"\/38.2-113\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-113","metadata":false},{"id":58243,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-114","catch_line":"Glass insurance","url":"\/38.2-114\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-114","metadata":false},{"id":73597,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-115","catch_line":"Boiler and machinery","url":"\/38.2-115\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-115","metadata":false},{"id":65377,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-116","catch_line":"Animal","url":"\/38.2-116\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-116","metadata":false},{"id":83683,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-117","catch_line":"Personal injury liability","url":"\/38.2-117\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-117","metadata":false},{"id":58741,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-118","catch_line":"Property damage liability","url":"\/38.2-118\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-118","metadata":false},{"id":80898,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-119","catch_line":"Workers' compensation and employers' liability","url":"\/38.2-119\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-119","metadata":false},{"id":60879,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-120","catch_line":"Fidelity","url":"\/38.2-120\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-120","metadata":false},{"id":82253,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-121","catch_line":"Surety","url":"\/38.2-121\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-121","metadata":false},{"id":82832,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-122","catch_line":"Credit","url":"\/38.2-122\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-122","metadata":false},{"id":69638,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-122.1","catch_line":"Credit involuntary unemployment insurance","url":"\/38.2-122.1\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-122.1","metadata":false},{"id":69580,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-122.2","catch_line":"Credit property insurance","url":"\/38.2-122.2\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-122.2","metadata":false},{"id":54747,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-123","catch_line":"Title","url":"\/38.2-123\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-123","metadata":false},{"id":66976,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-124","catch_line":"Motor vehicle","url":"\/38.2-124\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-124","metadata":false},{"id":66153,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-125","catch_line":"Aircraft","url":"\/38.2-125\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-125","metadata":false},{"id":63990,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-126","catch_line":"Marine","url":"\/38.2-126\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-126","metadata":false},{"id":65571,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-127","catch_line":"Legal services insurance","url":"\/38.2-127\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-127","metadata":false},{"id":69932,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-128","catch_line":"Mortgage guaranty insurance","url":"\/38.2-128\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-128","metadata":false},{"id":57616,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-129","catch_line":"Home protection insurance","url":"\/38.2-129\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-129","metadata":false},{"id":75005,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-130","catch_line":"Homeowners insurance","url":"\/38.2-130\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-130","metadata":false},{"id":79979,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-131","catch_line":"Farmowners insurance","url":"\/38.2-131\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-131","metadata":false},{"id":60601,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-132","catch_line":"Commercial multi-peril insurance","url":"\/38.2-132\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-132","metadata":false},{"id":85493,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-133","catch_line":"Contingent and consequential losses","url":"\/38.2-133\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-133","metadata":false},{"id":74943,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-134","catch_line":"Definitions to include other insurance of same general kind","url":"\/38.2-134\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-134","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":66976,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-124","catch_line":"Motor vehicle","url":"\/38.2-124\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-124","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":63990,"structure_id":13746,"section_number":"38.2-126","catch_line":"Marine","url":"\/38.2-126\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-126","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-125\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1952. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 317 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1952 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 5 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1956, chapter 678; in 1962, chapter 253; in 1983, chapter 448; in 1984, chapter 311; in 1986, chapter 562.<\/p>","references":[{"id":72177,"section_number":"32.1-137.7","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-137.7\/"},{"id":63369,"section_number":"32.1-138.6","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-138.6\/"},{"id":67482,"section_number":"38.2-1800","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1800\/"},{"id":62065,"section_number":"38.2-2503","catch_line":"Classes of insurance that may be written by mutual assessment property and casualty insurers; minimum surplus to policyholders required","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-2503\/"},{"id":87324,"section_number":"38.2-2800","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-2800\/"},{"id":67887,"section_number":"38.2-2900","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-2900\/"},{"id":65411,"section_number":"38.2-2901","catch_line":"Association activation; members; purpose; determinations by Commission; powers of Association","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-2901\/"},{"id":66131,"section_number":"38.2-5020","catch_line":"Assessments","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-5020\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":210797,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66153,"identifier":"38.2-125","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-125","url":"\/38.2-125\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-125\/","token":"38.2\/1\/2\/38.2-125","dublin_core":{"Title":"Aircraft","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-125","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>&#8220;Aircraft <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span>&#8221; means <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> against:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Loss of or damage to aircraft and its equipment, resulting from any cause, and against legal liability of the insured for loss of or damage to the property of another resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft and against loss, damage or expense incident to a claim of liability; or <a id=\"paragraph-240303\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-125\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Legal liability of the insured, and against loss, damage, or expense incident to a claim of liability, arising out of the death or injury of any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft.\n\t\t\tAny policy of &#8220;aircraft <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span>&#8221; covering legal liability of the insured under subdivision 2 of this section may include appropriate provisions obligating the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> to pay medical, chiropractic, hospital, surgical, and funeral expenses arising out of the death or injury of any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-240304\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-125\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nAIRCRAFT (\u00a7 38.2-125)\n\n&#8220;Aircraft insurance&#8221; means insurance against:\n\n1. Loss of or damage to aircraft and its equipment, resulting from any cause,\nand against legal liability of the insured for loss of or damage to the property\nof another resulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft and\nagainst loss, damage or expense incident to a claim of liability; or\n\n2. Legal liability of the insured, and against loss, damage, or expense incident\nto a claim of liability, arising out of the death or injury of any person\nresulting from the ownership, maintenance or use of aircraft.\n\t\t\tAny policy of &#8220;aircraft insurance&#8221; covering legal liability of\nthe insured under subdivision 2 of this section may include appropriate\nprovisions obligating the insurer to pay medical, chiropractic, hospital,\nsurgical, and funeral expenses arising out of the death or injury of any person.\n\nHISTORY: 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-21; 1956, c. 678; 1962, c. 253; 1983, c. 448;\n1984, c. 311; 1986, c. 562.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}