{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-1321.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-1321.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-1321.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-1321.1.html"}],"law_id":66222,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66222,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1321.1","catch_line":"Immunity from liability","history":"1992, c. 588.","full_text":"A\n\nNo cause of action shall arise nor shall any liability be imposed against the Commission, the Commission&#8217;s authorized representatives or any examiner appointed by the Commission for any statements made or conduct performed in good faith while carrying out the provisions of this article.B\n\nNo cause of action shall arise, nor shall any liability be imposed against any person for the act of communicating or delivering information or data to the Commission or the Commission&#8217;s authorized representative or examiner pursuant to an examination made under this article, if such act of communication or delivery was performed in good faith and without fraudulent intent or the intent to deceive.C\n\nThis section does not abrogate or modify in any way any common law or statutory privilege or immunity heretofore enjoyed by any person identified in subsection A of this section.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":240535,"text":"No cause of action shall arise nor shall any liability be imposed against the Commission, the Commission&#8217;s authorized representatives or any examiner appointed by the Commission for any statements made or conduct performed in good faith while carrying out the provisions of this article.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":240536,"text":"No cause of action shall arise, nor shall any liability be imposed against any person for the act of communicating or delivering information or data to the Commission or the Commission&#8217;s authorized representative or examiner pursuant to an examination made under this article, if such act of communication or delivery was performed in good faith and without fraudulent intent or the intent to deceive.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":240537,"text":"This section does not abrogate or modify in any way any common law or statutory privilege or immunity heretofore enjoyed by any person identified in subsection A of this section.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16073,"edition_id":1,"name":"Examinations","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13289,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:05:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:05:04","permalink":{"id":211555,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16073,"identifier":"4","token":"38.2\/13\/4","url":"\/38.2\/13\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13289,"edition_id":1,"name":"Reports, Reserves and Examinations, Insurance Holding Companies, Reinsurance Intermediaries, and Managing General Agents","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:35","permalink":{"id":211347,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13289,"identifier":"13","token":"38.2\/13","url":"\/38.2\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":85909,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1317","catch_line":"Examinations; when authorized or required","url":"\/38.2-1317\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1317","metadata":false},{"id":63152,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1317.1","catch_line":"Examinations; nature and scope","url":"\/38.2-1317.1\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1317.1","metadata":false},{"id":80808,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1317.2","catch_line":"Market analyses confidential","url":"\/38.2-1317.2\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1317.2","metadata":false},{"id":63265,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1318","catch_line":"Examinations; how conducted","url":"\/38.2-1318\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1318","metadata":false},{"id":85621,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1319","catch_line":"Expense of examination","url":"\/38.2-1319\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1319","metadata":false},{"id":67209,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1320","catch_line":"Examination reports; general description","url":"\/38.2-1320\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1320","metadata":false},{"id":84198,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1320.1","catch_line":"Submission of examination report","url":"\/38.2-1320.1\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1320.1","metadata":false},{"id":65907,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1320.2","catch_line":"Filing of report on examination","url":"\/38.2-1320.2\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1320.2","metadata":false},{"id":65066,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1320.3","catch_line":"Examination reports; orders and procedures","url":"\/38.2-1320.3\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1320.3","metadata":false},{"id":85364,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1320.4","catch_line":"Publication and use of examination reports","url":"\/38.2-1320.4\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1320.4","metadata":false},{"id":84628,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1320.5","catch_line":"Confidentiality of ancillary information","url":"\/38.2-1320.5\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1320.5","metadata":false},{"id":63659,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1321","catch_line":"Records of examination preserved","url":"\/38.2-1321\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1321","metadata":false},{"id":66222,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1321.1","catch_line":"Immunity from liability","url":"\/38.2-1321.1\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1321.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":63659,"structure_id":16073,"section_number":"38.2-1321","catch_line":"Records of examination preserved","url":"\/38.2-1321\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1321","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-1321.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1992. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 588 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1992 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":[{"id":73090,"section_number":"38.2-2811","catch_line":"Examination into affairs of association","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-2811\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":211605,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66222,"identifier":"38.2-1321.1","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1321.1","url":"\/38.2-1321.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-1321.1\/","token":"38.2\/13\/4\/38.2-1321.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Immunity from liability","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-1321.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">cause of action<\/span> shall arise nor shall any liability be imposed against the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>&#8217;s authorized representatives or any examiner appointed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> for any statements made or conduct performed in good faith while carrying out the provisions of this article. <a id=\"paragraph-240535\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1321.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">cause of action<\/span> shall arise, nor shall any liability be imposed against any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> for the act of communicating or delivering information or data to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> or the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>&#8217;s authorized representative or examiner pursuant to an examination made under this article, if such act of communication or delivery was performed in good faith and without fraudulent <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> or the <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> to deceive. <a id=\"paragraph-240536\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1321.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> This section does not abrogate or modify in any way any <span class=\"dictionary\">common law<\/span> or statutory <span class=\"dictionary\">privilege<\/span> or immunity heretofore enjoyed by any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> identified in subsection A of this section. <a id=\"paragraph-240537\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1321.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nIMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY (\u00a7 38.2-1321.1)\n\nA. No cause of action shall arise nor shall any liability be imposed against the\nCommission, the Commission&#8217;s authorized representatives or any examiner\nappointed by the Commission for any statements made or conduct performed in good\nfaith while carrying out the provisions of this article.\n\nB. No cause of action shall arise, nor shall any liability be imposed against\nany person for the act of communicating or delivering information or data to the\nCommission or the Commission&#8217;s authorized representative or examiner\npursuant to an examination made under this article, if such act of communication\nor delivery was performed in good faith and without fraudulent intent or the\nintent to deceive.\n\nC. This section does not abrogate or modify in any way any common law or\nstatutory privilege or immunity heretofore enjoyed by any person identified in\nsubsection A of this section.\n\nHISTORY: 1992, c. 588.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}