{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-1356.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-1356.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-1356.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-1356.html"}],"law_id":59046,"edition_id":1,"section_id":59046,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1356","catch_line":"Penalties and liabilities; grounds for placing on probation, refusal to issue or renew, revocation, or suspension of license","history":"2001, c. 706; 2006, c. 762.","full_text":"A\n\nIf the Commission finds, after providing an opportunity to be heard, that any person has violated any provisions of this article, the Commission may, in addition to any other remedies authorized by this title, order the reinsurance intermediary to make restitution to the insurer, reinsurer, rehabilitator or liquidator or receiver of the insurer or reinsurer for the net losses incurred by the insurer or reinsurer attributable to such violation.B\n\nThe Commission may, in addition to or in lieu of a penalty under \u00a7 38.2-218, place on probation, suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew a reinsurance intermediary&#8217;s license for any one or more of the following causes:1\n\nProviding materially incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or untrue information in the license application or any other document filed with the Commission;2\n\nViolating any insurance or reinsurance laws or violating any regulation, subpoena or order of the Commission or of another state&#8217;s insurance regulatory authority;3\n\nObtaining or attempting to obtain a license through misrepresentation or fraud;4\n\nImproperly withholding, misappropriating or converting any moneys or properties received in the course of doing business;5\n\nIntentionally misrepresenting the terms of an actual or proposed insurance or reinsurance contract;6\n\nHaving been convicted of a felony;7\n\nHaving admitted or been found to have committed any insurance unfair trade practice or fraud;8\n\nUsing fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest practices, or demonstrating incompetence, or untrustworthiness in the conduct of business in this Commonwealth or elsewhere, or demonstrating financial irresponsibility in the handling of applicant, policyholder, agency, or insurance company funds;9\n\nHaving an insurance producer license, or its equivalent, denied, suspended or revoked in any other state, province, or territory;10\n\nForging another&#8217;s name to an application for insurance or reinsurance, or to any document related to an insurance or reinsurance transaction;11\n\nKnowingly accepting insurance business from an individual who is not licensed;12\n\nFailing to comply with an administrative or court order imposing a child support obligation;13\n\nFailing to pay state income tax or comply with any administrative or court order directing payment of state income tax; or14\n\nIf the reinsurance intermediary is a business entity, having its corporate existence terminated, its certificate of organization, trust, limited liability company, or limited partnership canceled, or its certificate of authority or registration to transact business in the Commonwealth revoked or canceled, as the case may be.C\n\nIf the Commission believes that any applicant for licensing pursuant to this article is not of good character or does not have a good reputation for honesty, it may refuse to issue the license, subject to the right of the applicant to demand a hearing on the application. The Commission shall not revoke or suspend an existing license until the licensee is given an opportunity to be heard before the Commission. If the Commission refuses to issue a new license or proposes to revoke or suspend an existing license, it shall give the applicant or licensee at least 10 calendar days&#8217; notice in writing of the time and place of the hearing, if a hearing is requested. The notice shall contain a statement of the objections to the issuance of the license, or the reason for its proposed revocation or suspension as the case may be. The notice may be given to the applicant or licensee by registered or certified mail, sent to the last known address of record pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-1357, or the last known business address if the address of record is incorrect, or in any other lawful manner the Commission prescribes. The Commission may summon witnesses to testify with respect to the applicant or licensee, and the applicant or licensee may introduce evidence in his or its behalf. No applicant to whom a license is refused after a hearing, nor any licensee whose license is revoked, shall again apply for a license until the expiration of a period of five years from the date of the Commission&#8217;s order, or such other period of time as the Commission prescribes in its order.D\n\nNothing contained in this article is intended to or shall in any manner limit or restrict the rights of policyholders, claimants, creditors or other third parties or confer any rights to such persons.E\n\nIf an order of rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer has been entered pursuant to Chapter 15 (&#xA7; 38.2-1500 et seq.) of this title or the rehabilitation and liquidation statutes of a reciprocal state, and the receiver appointed under that order determines that the reinsurance intermediary or any other person has not materially complied with the provisions of this article, or any rule, regulation or order promulgated thereunder, and the insurer suffered any loss or damage therefrom, the receiver may maintain a civil action for recovery of damages or other appropriate sanctions for the benefit of the insurer.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":216515,"text":"If the Commission finds, after providing an opportunity to be heard, that any person has violated any provisions of this article, the Commission may, in addition to any other remedies authorized by this title, order the reinsurance intermediary to make restitution to the insurer, reinsurer, rehabilitator or liquidator or receiver of the insurer or reinsurer for the net losses incurred by the insurer or reinsurer attributable to such violation.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":216516,"text":"The Commission may, in addition to or in lieu of a penalty under \u00a7 38.2-218, place on probation, suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew a reinsurance intermediary&#8217;s license for any one or more of the following causes:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":216517,"text":"Providing materially incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or untrue information in the license application or any other document filed with the Commission;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":216518,"text":"Violating any insurance or reinsurance laws or violating any regulation, subpoena or order of the Commission or of another state&#8217;s insurance regulatory authority;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":216519,"text":"Obtaining or attempting to obtain a license through misrepresentation or fraud;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"5":{"id":216520,"text":"Improperly withholding, misappropriating or converting any moneys or properties received in the course of doing business;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3","next_prefix":"B5"},"6":{"id":216521,"text":"Intentionally misrepresenting the terms of an actual or proposed insurance or reinsurance contract;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"B5","prefix_anchor":"B5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B4","next_prefix":"B6"},"7":{"id":216522,"text":"Having been convicted of a felony;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"B6","prefix_anchor":"B6","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B5","next_prefix":"B7"},"8":{"id":216523,"text":"Having admitted or been found to have committed any insurance unfair trade practice or fraud;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","7"],"prefix":"7","entire_prefix":"B7","prefix_anchor":"B7","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B6","next_prefix":"B8"},"9":{"id":216524,"text":"Using fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest practices, or demonstrating incompetence, or untrustworthiness in the conduct of business in this Commonwealth or elsewhere, or demonstrating financial irresponsibility in the handling of applicant, policyholder, agency, or insurance company funds;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","8"],"prefix":"8","entire_prefix":"B8","prefix_anchor":"B8","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B7","next_prefix":"B9"},"10":{"id":216525,"text":"Having an insurance producer license, or its equivalent, denied, suspended or revoked in any other state, province, or territory;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","9"],"prefix":"9","entire_prefix":"B9","prefix_anchor":"B9","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B8","next_prefix":"B10"},"11":{"id":216526,"text":"Forging another&#8217;s name to an application for insurance or reinsurance, or to any document related to an insurance or reinsurance transaction;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","10"],"prefix":"10","entire_prefix":"B10","prefix_anchor":"B10","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B9","next_prefix":"B11"},"12":{"id":216527,"text":"Knowingly accepting insurance business from an individual who is not licensed;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","11"],"prefix":"11","entire_prefix":"B11","prefix_anchor":"B11","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B10","next_prefix":"B12"},"13":{"id":216528,"text":"Failing to comply with an administrative or court order imposing a child support obligation;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","12"],"prefix":"12","entire_prefix":"B12","prefix_anchor":"B12","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B11","next_prefix":"B13"},"14":{"id":216529,"text":"Failing to pay state income tax or comply with any administrative or court order directing payment of state income tax; or","type":"section","prefixes":["B","13"],"prefix":"13","entire_prefix":"B13","prefix_anchor":"B13","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B12","next_prefix":"B14"},"15":{"id":216530,"text":"If the reinsurance intermediary is a business entity, having its corporate existence terminated, its certificate of organization, trust, limited liability company, or limited partnership canceled, or its certificate of authority or registration to transact business in the Commonwealth revoked or canceled, as the case may be.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","14"],"prefix":"14","entire_prefix":"B14","prefix_anchor":"B14","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B13","next_prefix":"C"},"16":{"id":216531,"text":"If the Commission believes that any applicant for licensing pursuant to this article is not of good character or does not have a good reputation for honesty, it may refuse to issue the license, subject to the right of the applicant to demand a hearing on the application. The Commission shall not revoke or suspend an existing license until the licensee is given an opportunity to be heard before the Commission. If the Commission refuses to issue a new license or proposes to revoke or suspend an existing license, it shall give the applicant or licensee at least 10 calendar days&#8217; notice in writing of the time and place of the hearing, if a hearing is requested. The notice shall contain a statement of the objections to the issuance of the license, or the reason for its proposed revocation or suspension as the case may be. The notice may be given to the applicant or licensee by registered or certified mail, sent to the last known address of record pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-1357, or the last known business address if the address of record is incorrect, or in any other lawful manner the Commission prescribes. The Commission may summon witnesses to testify with respect to the applicant or licensee, and the applicant or licensee may introduce evidence in his or its behalf. No applicant to whom a license is refused after a hearing, nor any licensee whose license is revoked, shall again apply for a license until the expiration of a period of five years from the date of the Commission&#8217;s order, or such other period of time as the Commission prescribes in its order.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B14","next_prefix":"D"},"17":{"id":216532,"text":"Nothing contained in this article is intended to or shall in any manner limit or restrict the rights of policyholders, claimants, creditors or other third parties or confer any rights to such persons.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"18":{"id":216533,"text":"If an order of rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer has been entered pursuant to Chapter 15 (&#xA7; 38.2-1500 et seq.) of this title or the rehabilitation and liquidation statutes of a reciprocal state, and the receiver appointed under that order determines that the reinsurance intermediary or any other person has not materially complied with the provisions of this article, or any rule, regulation or order promulgated thereunder, and the insurer suffered any loss or damage therefrom, the receiver may maintain a civil action for recovery of damages or other appropriate sanctions for the benefit of the insurer.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14993,"edition_id":1,"name":"Licensing of Reinsurance Intermediaries","identifier":"8","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13289,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:22","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:22","permalink":{"id":211811,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14993,"identifier":"8","token":"38.2\/13\/8","url":"\/38.2\/13\/8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13289,"edition_id":1,"name":"Reports, Reserves and Examinations, Insurance Holding Companies, Reinsurance Intermediaries, and Managing General Agents","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:35","permalink":{"id":211347,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13289,"identifier":"13","token":"38.2\/13","url":"\/38.2\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":58348,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1347","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-1347\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1347","metadata":false},{"id":73342,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1348","catch_line":"License requirements","url":"\/38.2-1348\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1348","metadata":false},{"id":57200,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1349","catch_line":"Required contract provisions; reinsurance intermediary brokers","url":"\/38.2-1349\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1349","metadata":false},{"id":75604,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1350","catch_line":"Books and records; reinsurance intermediary brokers","url":"\/38.2-1350\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1350","metadata":false},{"id":65484,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1351","catch_line":"Duties of insurers utilizing the services of a reinsurance intermediary broker","url":"\/38.2-1351\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1351","metadata":false},{"id":85577,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1352","catch_line":"Required contract provisions; reinsurance intermediary managers","url":"\/38.2-1352\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1352","metadata":false},{"id":82758,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1353","catch_line":"Prohibited acts","url":"\/38.2-1353\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1353","metadata":false},{"id":58188,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1354","catch_line":"Duties of reinsurers utilizing the services of a reinsurance intermediary manager","url":"\/38.2-1354\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1354","metadata":false},{"id":87094,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1355","catch_line":"Examination authority","url":"\/38.2-1355\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1355","metadata":false},{"id":59046,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1356","catch_line":"Penalties and liabilities; grounds for placing on probation, refusal to issue or renew, revocation, or suspension of license","url":"\/38.2-1356\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1356","metadata":false},{"id":58156,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1357","catch_line":"Requirement to report to Commission","url":"\/38.2-1357\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1357","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":87094,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1355","catch_line":"Examination authority","url":"\/38.2-1355\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1355","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":58156,"structure_id":14993,"section_number":"38.2-1357","catch_line":"Requirement to report to Commission","url":"\/38.2-1357\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1357","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-1356\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2001. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0706\">706<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2006, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0762\">762<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":56315,"section_number":"38.2-1834.1","catch_line":"Notification to Commission of termination; notice to agent; immunities; confidentiality; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1834.1\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":58156,"section_number":"38.2-1357","catch_line":"Requirement to report to Commission","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1357\/"},{"id":66658,"section_number":"38.2-1500","catch_line":"Scope of chapter","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1500\/"},{"id":64490,"section_number":"38.2-218","catch_line":"Penalties and restitution payments","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-218\/"}],"permalink":{"id":211849,"object_type":"law","relational_id":59046,"identifier":"38.2-1356","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1356","url":"\/38.2-1356\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-1356\/","token":"38.2\/13\/8\/38.2-1356","dublin_core":{"Title":"Penalties and liabilities; grounds for placing on probation, refusal to issue or renew, revocation, or suspension of license","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-1356","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> finds, after providing an opportunity to be heard, that any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> has violated any provisions of this article, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may, in addition to any other remedies authorized by this title, <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> the <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurance intermediary<\/span> to make <span class=\"dictionary\">restitution<\/span> to the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurer<\/span>, rehabilitator or liquidator or receiver of the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurer<\/span> for the net losses incurred by the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurer<\/span> attributable to such violation. <a id=\"paragraph-216515\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may, in addition to or in lieu of a <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> under \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Penalties and restitution payments\" href=\"\/38.2-218\/\">38.2-218<\/a>, place on <span class=\"dictionary\">probation<\/span>, suspend, revoke, or refuse to <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> or renew a <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurance intermediary<\/span>&#8217;s license for any one or more of the following causes: <a id=\"paragraph-216516\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Providing materially incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or untrue information in the license application or any other document filed with the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-216517\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Violating any <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> or reinsurance <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> or violating any regulation, <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoena<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> or of another <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span>&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> regulatory authority; <a id=\"paragraph-216518\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Obtaining or attempting to obtain a license through misrepresentation or <span class=\"dictionary\">fraud<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-216519\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Improperly withholding, misappropriating or converting any moneys or properties received in the course of doing business; <a id=\"paragraph-216520\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Intentionally misrepresenting the terms of an actual or proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> or reinsurance <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-216521\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B6\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Having been convicted of a <span class=\"dictionary\">felony<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-216522\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B7\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">7.<\/span> Having admitted or been found to have committed any <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> unfair trade practice or <span class=\"dictionary\">fraud<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-216523\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B7\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B8\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">8.<\/span> Using fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest practices, or demonstrating incompetence, or untrustworthiness in the conduct of business in this Commonwealth or elsewhere, or demonstrating financial irresponsibility in the handling of applicant, policyholder, agency, or <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance company<\/span> funds; <a id=\"paragraph-216524\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B8\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B9\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">9.<\/span> Having an insurance producer license, or its equivalent, denied, suspended or revoked in any other <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span>, province, or territory; <a id=\"paragraph-216525\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B9\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B10\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">10.<\/span> Forging another&#8217;s name to an application for insurance or reinsurance, or to any document related to an insurance or reinsurance transaction; <a id=\"paragraph-216526\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B10\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B11\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">11.<\/span> Knowingly accepting insurance business from an individual who is not licensed; <a id=\"paragraph-216527\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B11\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B12\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">12.<\/span> Failing to comply with an administrative or <span class=\"dictionary\">court order<\/span> imposing a child support obligation; <a id=\"paragraph-216528\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B12\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B13\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">13.<\/span> Failing to pay <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> income tax or comply with any administrative or <span class=\"dictionary\">court order<\/span> directing payment of <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> income tax; or <a id=\"paragraph-216529\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B13\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B14\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">14.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurance intermediary<\/span> is a <span class=\"dictionary\">business entity<\/span>, having its corporate existence terminated, its certificate of organization, trust, limited liability company, or limited partnership canceled, or its certificate of authority or registration to transact business in the Commonwealth revoked or canceled, as the case may be. <a id=\"paragraph-216530\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#B14\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> believes that any applicant for licensing pursuant to this article is not of good character or does not have a good reputation for honesty, it may refuse to <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> the license, subject to the right of the applicant to demand a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> on the application. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> shall not revoke or suspend an existing license until the licensee is given an opportunity to be heard before the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>. If the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> refuses to <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a new license or proposes to revoke or suspend an existing license, it shall give the applicant or licensee at least 10 calendar days&#8217; notice in writing of the time and place of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, if a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> is requested. The notice shall contain a statement of the objections to the issuance of the license, or the reason for its proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">revocation<\/span> or suspension as the case may be. The notice may be given to the applicant or licensee by registered or certified mail, sent to the last known address of record pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Requirement to report to Commission\" href=\"\/38.2-1357\/\">38.2-1357<\/a>, or the last known business address if the address of record is incorrect, or in any other lawful manner the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> prescribes. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may summon witnesses to testify with respect to the applicant or licensee, and the applicant or licensee may introduce <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> in his or its behalf. No applicant to whom a license is refused after a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, nor any licensee whose license is revoked, shall again apply for a license until the expiration of a period of five years from the date of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>&#8217;s order, or such other period of time as the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> prescribes in its order. <a id=\"paragraph-216531\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Nothing contained in this article is intended to or shall in any manner limit or restrict the rights of policyholders, claimants, <span class=\"dictionary\">creditors<\/span> or other third parties or confer any rights to such <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-216532\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> If an order of rehabilitation or <span class=\"dictionary\">liquidation<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> has been entered pursuant to Chapter 15 (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Scope of chapter\" href=\"\/38.2-1500\/\">38.2-1500<\/a> et seq.) of this title or the rehabilitation and <span class=\"dictionary\">liquidation<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">statutes<\/span> of a reciprocal <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span>, and the receiver appointed under that order determines that the <span class=\"dictionary\">reinsurance intermediary<\/span> or any other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> has not materially complied with the provisions of this article, or any rule, regulation or order promulgated thereunder, and the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> suffered any loss or damage therefrom, the receiver may maintain a <span class=\"dictionary\">civil action<\/span> for recovery of <span class=\"dictionary\">damages<\/span> or other appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">sanctions<\/span> for the benefit of the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-216533\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-1356\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPENALTIES AND LIABILITIES; GROUNDS FOR PLACING ON PROBATION, REFUSAL TO ISSUE OR\nRENEW, REVOCATION, OR SUSPENSION OF LICENSE (\u00a7 38.2-1356)\n\nA. If the Commission finds, after providing an opportunity to be heard, that any\nperson has violated any provisions of this article, the Commission may, in\naddition to any other remedies authorized by this title, order the reinsurance\nintermediary to make restitution to the insurer, reinsurer, rehabilitator or\nliquidator or receiver of the insurer or reinsurer for the net losses incurred\nby the insurer or reinsurer attributable to such violation.\n\nB. The Commission may, in addition to or in lieu of a penalty under \u00a7 38.2-218,\nplace on probation, suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew a reinsurance\nintermediary&#8217;s license for any one or more of the following causes:\n\n   1. Providing materially incorrect, misleading, incomplete, or untrue\n   information in the license application or any other document filed with the\n   Commission;\n\n   2. Violating any insurance or reinsurance laws or violating any regulation,\n   subpoena or order of the Commission or of another state&#8217;s insurance\n   regulatory authority;\n\n   3. Obtaining or attempting to obtain a license through misrepresentation or\n   fraud;\n\n   4. Improperly withholding, misappropriating or converting any moneys or\n   properties received in the course of doing business;\n\n   5. Intentionally misrepresenting the terms of an actual or proposed insurance\n   or reinsurance contract;\n\n   6. Having been convicted of a felony;\n\n   7. Having admitted or been found to have committed any insurance unfair trade\n   practice or fraud;\n\n   8. Using fraudulent, coercive, or dishonest practices, or demonstrating\n   incompetence, or untrustworthiness in the conduct of business in this\n   Commonwealth or elsewhere, or demonstrating financial irresponsibility in the\n   handling of applicant, policyholder, agency, or insurance company funds;\n\n   9. Having an insurance producer license, or its equivalent, denied, suspended\n   or revoked in any other state, province, or territory;\n\n   10. Forging another&#8217;s name to an application for insurance or\n   reinsurance, or to any document related to an insurance or reinsurance\n   transaction;\n\n   11. Knowingly accepting insurance business from an individual who is not\n   licensed;\n\n   12. Failing to comply with an administrative or court order imposing a child\n   support obligation;\n\n   13. Failing to pay state income tax or comply with any administrative or court\n   order directing payment of state income tax; or\n\n   14. If the reinsurance intermediary is a business entity, having its corporate\n   existence terminated, its certificate of organization, trust, limited\n   liability company, or limited partnership canceled, or its certificate of\n   authority or registration to transact business in the Commonwealth revoked or\n   canceled, as the case may be.\n\nC. If the Commission believes that any applicant for licensing pursuant to this\narticle is not of good character or does not have a good reputation for honesty,\nit may refuse to issue the license, subject to the right of the applicant to\ndemand a hearing on the application. The Commission shall not revoke or suspend\nan existing license until the licensee is given an opportunity to be heard\nbefore the Commission. If the Commission refuses to issue a new license or\nproposes to revoke or suspend an existing license, it shall give the applicant\nor licensee at least 10 calendar days&#8217; notice in writing of the time and\nplace of the hearing, if a hearing is requested. The notice shall contain a\nstatement of the objections to the issuance of the license, or the reason for\nits proposed revocation or suspension as the case may be. The notice may be\ngiven to the applicant or licensee by registered or certified mail, sent to the\nlast known address of record pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-1357, or the last known\nbusiness address if the address of record is incorrect, or in any other lawful\nmanner the Commission prescribes. The Commission may summon witnesses to testify\nwith respect to the applicant or licensee, and the applicant or licensee may\nintroduce evidence in his or its behalf. No applicant to whom a license is\nrefused after a hearing, nor any licensee whose license is revoked, shall again\napply for a license until the expiration of a period of five years from the date\nof the Commission&#8217;s order, or such other period of time as the Commission\nprescribes in its order.\n\nD. Nothing contained in this article is intended to or shall in any manner limit\nor restrict the rights of policyholders, claimants, creditors or other third\nparties or confer any rights to such persons.\n\nE. If an order of rehabilitation or liquidation of the insurer has been entered\npursuant to Chapter 15 (&#xA7; 38.2-1500 et seq.) of this title or the\nrehabilitation and liquidation statutes of a reciprocal state, and the receiver\nappointed under that order determines that the reinsurance intermediary or any\nother person has not materially complied with the provisions of this article, or\nany rule, regulation or order promulgated thereunder, and the insurer suffered\nany loss or damage therefrom, the receiver may maintain a civil action for\nrecovery of damages or other appropriate sanctions for the benefit of the\ninsurer.\n\nHISTORY: 2001, c. 706; 2006, c. 762.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}