{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-1410.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-1410.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-1410.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-1410.html"}],"law_id":54275,"edition_id":1,"section_id":54275,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1410","catch_line":"Items not deemed to be prior liens or encumbrances","history":"1983, c. 457, \u00a7 38.1-217.11; 1986, c. 562.","full_text":"In construing and applying this title, the following shall not be deemed prior liens or encumbrances: easements; rights-of-way; joint driveways; party wall agreements; current taxes and assessments not delinquent; restrictions as to building, use and occupancy unless there is a right of reentry or forfeiture for violation; instruments reserving mineral, oil, or timber rights; title matters for which the insurer is insured against loss by a title insurer; and leases under which rents are reserved to the owner of the real estate.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":199258,"text":"In construing and applying this title, the following shall not be deemed prior liens or encumbrances: easements; rights-of-way; joint driveways; party wall agreements; current taxes and assessments not delinquent; restrictions as to building, use and occupancy unless there is a right of reentry or forfeiture for violation; instruments reserving mineral, oil, or timber rights; title matters for which the insurer is insured against loss by a title insurer; and leases under which rents are reserved to the owner of the real estate.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13283,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13282,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:34","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:34","permalink":{"id":211889,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13283,"identifier":"1","token":"38.2\/14\/1","url":"\/38.2\/14\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13282,"edition_id":1,"name":"Investments","identifier":"14","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:34","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:34","permalink":{"id":211887,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13282,"identifier":"14","token":"38.2\/14","url":"\/38.2\/14\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":64362,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1400","catch_line":"Scope and purpose of chapter","url":"\/38.2-1400\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1400","metadata":false},{"id":57145,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1401","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-1401\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1401","metadata":false},{"id":58035,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1402","catch_line":"Authority to invest; classification of investments by category","url":"\/38.2-1402\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1402","metadata":false},{"id":85308,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1403","catch_line":"Category 2 investments limits","url":"\/38.2-1403\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1403","metadata":false},{"id":71387,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1404","catch_line":"Classification of existing investments","url":"\/38.2-1404\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1404","metadata":false},{"id":80503,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1405","catch_line":"Dates of determination","url":"\/38.2-1405\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1405","metadata":false},{"id":72007,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1406","catch_line":"Investment conversions","url":"\/38.2-1406\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1406","metadata":false},{"id":87237,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1407","catch_line":"Prohibited investments","url":"\/38.2-1407\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1407","metadata":false},{"id":68250,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1408","catch_line":"Authorization of investments","url":"\/38.2-1408\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1408","metadata":false},{"id":63266,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1409","catch_line":"Powers with respect to property","url":"\/38.2-1409\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1409","metadata":false},{"id":54275,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1410","catch_line":"Items not deemed to be prior liens or encumbrances","url":"\/38.2-1410\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1410","metadata":false},{"id":64344,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1411","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-1411\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1411","metadata":false},{"id":60703,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1411.1","catch_line":"Investment limits generally","url":"\/38.2-1411.1\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1411.1","metadata":false},{"id":82699,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1411.2","catch_line":"Investment limits in medium grade and lower grade obligations","url":"\/38.2-1411.2\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1411.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":63266,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1409","catch_line":"Powers with respect to property","url":"\/38.2-1409\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1409","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":64344,"structure_id":13283,"section_number":"38.2-1411","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-1411\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1411","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-1410\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1983. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 457 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1983 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1986, chapter 562.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":211931,"object_type":"law","relational_id":54275,"identifier":"38.2-1410","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1410","url":"\/38.2-1410\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-1410\/","token":"38.2\/14\/1\/38.2-1410","dublin_core":{"Title":"Items not deemed to be prior liens or encumbrances","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-1410","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In construing and applying this title, the following shall not be deemed prior <span class=\"dictionary\">liens<\/span> or encumbrances: easements; rights-of-way; joint driveways; <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> wall agreements; current taxes and assessments not delinquent; restrictions as to building, use and occupancy unless there is a right of reentry or forfeiture for violation; instruments reserving mineral, oil, or timber rights; title matters for which the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> is insured against loss by a title <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>; and leases under which rents are reserved to the owner of the real estate.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nITEMS NOT DEEMED TO BE PRIOR LIENS OR ENCUMBRANCES (\u00a7 38.2-1410)\n\nIn construing and applying this title, the following shall not be deemed prior\nliens or encumbrances: easements; rights-of-way; joint driveways; party wall\nagreements; current taxes and assessments not delinquent; restrictions as to\nbuilding, use and occupancy unless there is a right of reentry or forfeiture for\nviolation; instruments reserving mineral, oil, or timber rights; title matters\nfor which the insurer is insured against loss by a title insurer; and leases\nunder which rents are reserved to the owner of the real estate.\n\nHISTORY: 1983, c. 457, \u00a7 38.1-217.11; 1986, c. 562.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}