{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-1845.23.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-1845.23.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-1845.23.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-1845.23.html"}],"law_id":65504,"edition_id":1,"section_id":65504,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.23","catch_line":"False information and advertising generally","history":"2012, cc. 734, 735.","full_text":"No person shall knowingly make, publish, disseminate, circulate, or place before the public, or cause or knowingly allow, directly or indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the public in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in the form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or over any radio or television station, or in any other way, an advertisement, announcement, or statement containing any assertion, representation, or statement relating to (i) the business of public adjusting or (ii) any person in the conduct of his business of public adjusting which is untrue, deceptive, or misleading.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":238138,"text":"No person shall knowingly make, publish, disseminate, circulate, or place before the public, or cause or knowingly allow, directly or indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the public in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in the form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or over any radio or television station, or in any other way, an advertisement, announcement, or statement containing any assertion, representation, or statement relating to (i) the business of public adjusting or (ii) any person in the conduct of his business of public adjusting which is untrue, deceptive, or misleading.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14212,"edition_id":1,"name":"Licensing of Public Adjusters","identifier":"4.1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13203,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:17","permalink":{"id":212641,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14212,"identifier":"4.1","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1","url":"\/38.2\/18\/4.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13203,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance Agents","identifier":"18","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:26","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:26","permalink":{"id":212411,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13203,"identifier":"18","token":"38.2\/18","url":"\/38.2\/18\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":58484,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-1845.1\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.1","metadata":false},{"id":73810,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.10","catch_line":"Grounds for placing on probation, refusal to issue or renew, revocation, or suspension of license","url":"\/38.2-1845.10\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.10","metadata":false},{"id":87101,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.11","catch_line":"Termination, suspension, or revocation of license","url":"\/38.2-1845.11\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.11","metadata":false},{"id":75278,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.12","catch_line":"Standards of conduct for public adjusters","url":"\/38.2-1845.12\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.12","metadata":false},{"id":67841,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.13","catch_line":"Contract between public adjuster and insured","url":"\/38.2-1845.13\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.13","metadata":false},{"id":76560,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.14","catch_line":"Fees","url":"\/38.2-1845.14\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.14","metadata":false},{"id":80102,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.15","catch_line":"Record retention","url":"\/38.2-1845.15\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.15","metadata":false},{"id":75597,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.16","catch_line":"Escrow or trust accounts","url":"\/38.2-1845.16\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.16","metadata":false},{"id":67191,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.17","catch_line":"Requirement to report to Commission","url":"\/38.2-1845.17\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.17","metadata":false},{"id":66974,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.18","catch_line":"Information security program","url":"\/38.2-1845.18\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.18","metadata":false},{"id":70523,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.19","catch_line":"What laws applicable; rulemaking authority","url":"\/38.2-1845.19\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.19","metadata":false},{"id":76889,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.2","catch_line":"License required of resident public adjusters","url":"\/38.2-1845.2\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.2","metadata":false},{"id":61033,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.20","catch_line":"Immunities; confidentiality","url":"\/38.2-1845.20\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.20","metadata":false},{"id":77035,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.21","catch_line":"Authority of Commission to delegate certain functions","url":"\/38.2-1845.21\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.21","metadata":false},{"id":62705,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.22","catch_line":"Power of Commission to investigate affairs of persons engaged in the business of public adjusting; penalties for refusal to permit investigation","url":"\/38.2-1845.22\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.22","metadata":false},{"id":65504,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.23","catch_line":"False information and advertising generally","url":"\/38.2-1845.23\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.23","metadata":false},{"id":55407,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.3","catch_line":"Exemptions from article","url":"\/38.2-1845.3\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.3","metadata":false},{"id":70584,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.4","catch_line":"Examinations","url":"\/38.2-1845.4\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.4","metadata":false},{"id":65937,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.5","catch_line":"Licensing nonresidents; reciprocal agreements with other states and Canadian provinces","url":"\/38.2-1845.5\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.5","metadata":false},{"id":86867,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.6","catch_line":"Individual moving into the Commonwealth from another state or Canadian province","url":"\/38.2-1845.6\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.6","metadata":false},{"id":62133,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.7","catch_line":"Refusal to issue; hearing; new application","url":"\/38.2-1845.7\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.7","metadata":false},{"id":59250,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.8","catch_line":"Renewal application and fee; reinstatement; waiver","url":"\/38.2-1845.8\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.8","metadata":false},{"id":67352,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.9","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-1845.9\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":62705,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.22","catch_line":"Power of Commission to investigate affairs of persons engaged in the business of public adjusting; penalties for refusal to permit investigation","url":"\/38.2-1845.22\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.22","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":55407,"structure_id":14212,"section_number":"38.2-1845.3","catch_line":"Exemptions from article","url":"\/38.2-1845.3\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.3","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-1845.23\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2012. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0734\">734<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0735\">735<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":212703,"object_type":"law","relational_id":65504,"identifier":"38.2-1845.23","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.23","url":"\/38.2-1845.23\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-1845.23\/","token":"38.2\/18\/4.1\/38.2-1845.23","dublin_core":{"Title":"False information and advertising generally","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-1845.23","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> shall knowingly make, publish, disseminate, circulate, or place before the public, or cause or knowingly allow, directly or indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the public in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in the form of a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or over any radio or television station, or in any other way, an advertisement, announcement, or statement containing any assertion, representation, or statement relating to (i) the business of <span class=\"dictionary\">public adjusting<\/span> or (ii) any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> in the conduct of his business of <span class=\"dictionary\">public adjusting<\/span> which is untrue, deceptive, or misleading.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFALSE INFORMATION AND ADVERTISING GENERALLY (\u00a7 38.2-1845.23)\n\nNo person shall knowingly make, publish, disseminate, circulate, or place before\nthe public, or cause or knowingly allow, directly or indirectly, to be made,\npublished, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the public in a newspaper,\nmagazine, or other publication, or in the form of a notice, circular, pamphlet,\nletter, or poster, or over any radio or television station, or in any other way,\nan advertisement, announcement, or statement containing any assertion,\nrepresentation, or statement relating to (i) the business of public adjusting or\n(ii) any person in the conduct of his business of public adjusting which is\nuntrue, deceptive, or misleading.\n\nHISTORY: 2012, cc. 734, 735.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}