{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-1857.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-1857.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-1857.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-1857.1.html"}],"law_id":63256,"edition_id":1,"section_id":63256,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.1","catch_line":"Property and casualty insurance agents may be licensed as surplus lines brokers for certain insurance from eligible nonadmitted insurers","history":"2001, c. 706; 2011, c. 498; 2018, c. 205.","full_text":"The Commission may issue a surplus lines broker&#8217;s license to any individual or business entity actively licensed as a property and casualty insurance agent for the procuring of insurance of the classes enumerated in \u00a7\u00a7 38.2-109 through 38.2-122.2 and \u00a7\u00a7 38.2-124 through 38.2-134 from eligible nonadmitted insurers in the Commonwealth. However, nothing in this article or in Chapter 48 (\u00a7 38.2-4805.1 et seq.) shall apply to the sale, solicitation, or negotiation of (i) the contracts of insurance cited in subsection C of \u00a7 38.2-1802 or (ii) contracts of insurance for any insured whose home state, as defined in \u00a7 38.2-4805.2, is a state other than the Commonwealth.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":230563,"text":"The Commission may issue a surplus lines broker&#8217;s license to any individual or business entity actively licensed as a property and casualty insurance agent for the procuring of insurance of the classes enumerated in \u00a7\u00a7 38.2-109 through 38.2-122.2 and \u00a7\u00a7 38.2-124 through 38.2-134 from eligible nonadmitted insurers in the Commonwealth. However, nothing in this article or in Chapter 48 (\u00a7 38.2-4805.1 et seq.) shall apply to the sale, solicitation, or negotiation of (i) the contracts of insurance cited in subsection C of \u00a7 38.2-1802 or (ii) contracts of insurance for any insured whose home state, as defined in \u00a7 38.2-4805.2, is a state other than the Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13988,"edition_id":1,"name":"Licensing of Surplus Lines Brokers","identifier":"5.1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13203,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:31","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:31","permalink":{"id":212741,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13988,"identifier":"5.1","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1","url":"\/38.2\/18\/5.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13203,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance Agents","identifier":"18","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:26","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:26","permalink":{"id":212411,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13203,"identifier":"18","token":"38.2\/18","url":"\/38.2\/18\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":63256,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.1","catch_line":"Property and casualty insurance agents may be licensed as surplus lines brokers for certain insurance from eligible nonadmitted insurers","url":"\/38.2-1857.1\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.1","metadata":false},{"id":55063,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.2","catch_line":"Applications for surplus lines broker license; fee required; fingerprinting","url":"\/38.2-1857.2\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.2","metadata":false},{"id":79613,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-1857.3\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.3","metadata":false},{"id":55432,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.4:1","catch_line":"Renewal application and fee; reinstatement; waiver","url":"\/38.2-1857.4_1\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.4_1","metadata":false},{"id":86940,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.5","catch_line":"Requirement to report to Commission","url":"\/38.2-1857.5\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.5","metadata":false},{"id":60358,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.6","catch_line":"Accepting and placing surplus lines business","url":"\/38.2-1857.6\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.6","metadata":false},{"id":82459,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.7","catch_line":"Grounds for placing on probation, refusal to issue or renew, revocation, or suspension of license","url":"\/38.2-1857.7\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.7","metadata":false},{"id":58784,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.8","catch_line":"Refusal to issue and revocation of license; hearing; new application","url":"\/38.2-1857.8\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.8","metadata":false},{"id":61893,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.9","catch_line":"Licensing nonresidents; clerk of the Commission to be appointed agent for service of process; reciprocal agreements with other states and Canadian provinces","url":"\/38.2-1857.9\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.9","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":55063,"structure_id":13988,"section_number":"38.2-1857.2","catch_line":"Applications for surplus lines broker license; fee required; fingerprinting","url":"\/38.2-1857.2\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.2","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-1857.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2001. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0706\">706<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2011, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0498\">498<\/a>; in 2018, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?181+ful+CHAP0205\">205<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67482,"section_number":"38.2-1800","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1800\/"},{"id":84359,"section_number":"38.2-1869","catch_line":"Failure to satisfy requirements; termination of license","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1869\/"},{"id":58581,"section_number":"38.2-4805.2","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4805.2\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":75359,"section_number":"38.2-109","catch_line":"Accident and sickness","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-109\/"},{"id":69580,"section_number":"38.2-122.2","catch_line":"Credit property insurance","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-122.2\/"},{"id":66976,"section_number":"38.2-124","catch_line":"Motor vehicle","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-124\/"},{"id":74943,"section_number":"38.2-134","catch_line":"Definitions to include other insurance of same general kind","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-134\/"},{"id":77079,"section_number":"38.2-1802","catch_line":"Acting as agent for unlicensed insurer prohibited; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1802\/"},{"id":54697,"section_number":"38.2-4805.1","catch_line":"Application of chapter","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4805.1\/"},{"id":58581,"section_number":"38.2-4805.2","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4805.2\/"}],"permalink":{"id":212743,"object_type":"law","relational_id":63256,"identifier":"38.2-1857.1","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.1","url":"\/38.2-1857.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-1857.1\/","token":"38.2\/18\/5.1\/38.2-1857.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Property and casualty insurance agents may be licensed as surplus lines brokers for certain insurance from eligible nonadmitted insurers","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-1857.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a <span class=\"dictionary\">surplus lines broker<\/span>&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">license<\/span> to any individual or <span class=\"dictionary\">business entity<\/span> actively licensed as a <span class=\"dictionary\">property and casualty insurance agent<\/span> for the procuring of insurance of the classes enumerated in \u00a7\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Accident and sickness\" href=\"\/38.2-109\/\">38.2-109<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Credit property insurance\" href=\"\/38.2-122.2\/\">38.2-122.2<\/a> and \u00a7\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Motor vehicle\" href=\"\/38.2-124\/\">38.2-124<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions to include other insurance of same general kind\" href=\"\/38.2-134\/\">38.2-134<\/a> from eligible nonadmitted <span class=\"dictionary\">insurers<\/span> in the Commonwealth. However, nothing in this article or in Chapter 48 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Application of chapter\" href=\"\/38.2-4805.1\/\">38.2-4805.1<\/a> et seq.) shall apply to the sale, solicitation, or negotiation of (i) the <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> of insurance cited in subsection C of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Acting as agent for unlicensed insurer prohibited; penalties\" href=\"\/38.2-1802\/\">38.2-1802<\/a> or (ii) <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> of insurance for any insured whose <span class=\"dictionary\">home state<\/span>, as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/38.2-4805.2\/\">38.2-4805.2<\/a>, is a state other than the Commonwealth.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE AGENTS MAY BE LICENSED AS SURPLUS LINES BROKERS\nFOR CERTAIN INSURANCE FROM ELIGIBLE NONADMITTED INSURERS (\u00a7 38.2-1857.1)\n\nThe Commission may issue a surplus lines broker&#8217;s license to any\nindividual or business entity actively licensed as a property and casualty\ninsurance agent for the procuring of insurance of the classes enumerated in \u00a7\u00a7\n38.2-109 through 38.2-122.2 and \u00a7\u00a7 38.2-124 through 38.2-134 from eligible\nnonadmitted insurers in the Commonwealth. However, nothing in this article or in\nChapter 48 (\u00a7 38.2-4805.1 et seq.) shall apply to the sale, solicitation, or\nnegotiation of (i) the contracts of insurance cited in subsection C of \u00a7\n38.2-1802 or (ii) contracts of insurance for any insured whose home state, as\ndefined in \u00a7 38.2-4805.2, is a state other than the Commonwealth.\n\nHISTORY: 2001, c. 706; 2011, c. 498; 2018, c. 205.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}