{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-2205.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-2205.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-2205.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-2205.html"}],"law_id":56297,"edition_id":1,"section_id":56297,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2205","catch_line":"Liability insurance on motor vehicles; standard provisions; applicability of other valid and collectible insurance","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 38-238; 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-381; 1958, c. 282; 1959, Ex. Sess., cc. 42, 70; 1970, c. 462; 1962, c. 457; 1964, c. 477; 1966, cc. 182, 459; 1968, cc. 199, 721; 1970, c. 494; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 216; 1973, cc. 225, 390; 1974, c. 87; 1976, cc. 121, 122; 1977, c. 78; 1979, c. 113; 1980, cc. 326, 331; 1981, Sp. Sess., c. 6; 1982, cc. 638, 642; 1984, c. 541; 1985, cc. 39, 325; 1986, c. 562; 1987, c. 685; 1992, c. 474.","full_text":"A\n\n1. Each policy or contract of bodily injury or property damage liability insurance which provides insurance to a named insured in connection with the business of selling, leasing, repairing, servicing, storing or parking motor vehicles, against liability arising from the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle incident thereto shall contain a provision that the insurance coverage applicable to those motor vehicles shall not be applicable to a person other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment if there is any other valid and collectible insurance applicable to the same loss covering the other person under a policy with limits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7 46.2-472. Such provision shall apply to motor vehicles which are either for the purpose of demonstrating to the other person as a prospective purchaser, or which are loaned or leased to the other person as a convenience during the repairing or servicing of a motor vehicle for the other person, or leased to the other person for a period of six months or more. This provision shall apply whether such repair or service is performed by the owner of the vehicle being loaned or leased or by some other person or business.2\n\nIf the other valid and collectible insurance has limits less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472, then the coverage afforded a person other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment shall be applicable to the extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.3\n\nIf there is no other valid and collectible insurance available, the coverage under such policy afforded a person, other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment, shall be applicable, but the amount recoverable in such case shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472. If there is no other valid and collectible collision or upset insurance available and if such policy provides insurance to the named insured for collision or upset, it shall include any such other person as an additional insured, unless in the case of a leased vehicle such other person receives a conspicuous written disclosure at the commencement of the lease, warning such person that he is not an additional insured under the owner&#8217;s policy for collision or upset coverage.B\n\n1. Any policy or contract of bodily injury or property damage liability insurance relating to the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle shall exclude coverage to persons other than (i) the named insured, or (ii) directors, stockholders, partners, agents, or employees of the named insured, or (iii) residents of the household of either (i) or (ii), while those persons are employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles if there is any other valid or collectible insurance applicable to the same loss covering the persons under a policy with limits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7 46.2-472.2\n\nIf the other valid and collectible insurance has limits less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472, then the coverage afforded a person other than the named insured while that person is employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall be applicable to the extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.3\n\nIf there is no other valid and collectible insurance available, the coverage afforded a person other than the named insured while that person is employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall apply, but the amount recoverable shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":206175,"text":"1. Each policy or contract of bodily injury or property damage liability insurance which provides insurance to a named insured in connection with the business of selling, leasing, repairing, servicing, storing or parking motor vehicles, against liability arising from the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle incident thereto shall contain a provision that the insurance coverage applicable to those motor vehicles shall not be applicable to a person other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment if there is any other valid and collectible insurance applicable to the same loss covering the other person under a policy with limits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7 46.2-472. Such provision shall apply to motor vehicles which are either for the purpose of demonstrating to the other person as a prospective purchaser, or which are loaned or leased to the other person as a convenience during the repairing or servicing of a motor vehicle for the other person, or leased to the other person for a period of six months or more. This provision shall apply whether such repair or service is performed by the owner of the vehicle being loaned or leased or by some other person or business.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A2"},"1":{"id":206176,"text":"If the other valid and collectible insurance has limits less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472, then the coverage afforded a person other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment shall be applicable to the extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A3"},"2":{"id":206177,"text":"If there is no other valid and collectible insurance available, the coverage under such policy afforded a person, other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment, shall be applicable, but the amount recoverable in such case shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472. If there is no other valid and collectible collision or upset insurance available and if such policy provides insurance to the named insured for collision or upset, it shall include any such other person as an additional insured, unless in the case of a leased vehicle such other person receives a conspicuous written disclosure at the commencement of the lease, warning such person that he is not an additional insured under the owner&#8217;s policy for collision or upset coverage.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B"},"3":{"id":206178,"text":"1. Any policy or contract of bodily injury or property damage liability insurance relating to the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle shall exclude coverage to persons other than (i) the named insured, or (ii) directors, stockholders, partners, agents, or employees of the named insured, or (iii) residents of the household of either (i) or (ii), while those persons are employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles if there is any other valid or collectible insurance applicable to the same loss covering the persons under a policy with limits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7 46.2-472.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"B2"},"4":{"id":206179,"text":"If the other valid and collectible insurance has limits less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472, then the coverage afforded a person other than the named insured while that person is employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall be applicable to the extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B3"},"5":{"id":206180,"text":"If there is no other valid and collectible insurance available, the coverage afforded a person other than the named insured while that person is employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall apply, but the amount recoverable shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13816,"edition_id":1,"name":"Liability Insurance Policies","identifier":"22","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:57","permalink":{"id":213545,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13816,"identifier":"22","token":"38.2\/22","url":"\/38.2\/22\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":76505,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2200","catch_line":"Required provisions as to insolvency or bankruptcy, and as to when action maintained against insurer","url":"\/38.2-2200\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2200","metadata":false},{"id":82480,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2201","catch_line":"Provisions for payment of medical expense and loss of income benefits; assignment of certain benefits","url":"\/38.2-2201\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2201","metadata":false},{"id":75263,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2202","catch_line":"Required notice of optional coverage available","url":"\/38.2-2202\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2202","metadata":false},{"id":85859,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2203","catch_line":"Policy providing for reimbursement for services that may be performed by certain practitioners other than physicians","url":"\/38.2-2203\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2203","metadata":false},{"id":70028,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2204","catch_line":"Liability insurance on motor vehicles, aircraft, and watercraft; standard provisions; \"omnibus clause.\"","url":"\/38.2-2204\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2204","metadata":false},{"id":56297,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2205","catch_line":"Liability insurance on motor vehicles; standard provisions; applicability of other valid and collectible insurance","url":"\/38.2-2205\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2205","metadata":false},{"id":80304,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2205.1","catch_line":"Suspension of liability coverage at insured's request","url":"\/38.2-2205.1\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2205.1","metadata":false},{"id":76965,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2206","catch_line":"Uninsured motorist insurance coverage","url":"\/38.2-2206\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2206","metadata":false},{"id":62972,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2207","catch_line":"No policy to exclude coverage to employee","url":"\/38.2-2207\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2207","metadata":false},{"id":80121,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2208","catch_line":"Notices of cancellation of or refusal to renew motor vehicle insurance policies","url":"\/38.2-2208\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2208","metadata":false},{"id":76452,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2209","catch_line":"Motor vehicle liability medical benefit insurer not to retain right of subrogation to recover from third party","url":"\/38.2-2209\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2209","metadata":false},{"id":75993,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2210","catch_line":"Warning concerning cancellation to appear on application for motor vehicle liability insurance; reason for cancellation or nonrenewal required on application","url":"\/38.2-2210\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2210","metadata":false},{"id":61927,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2211","catch_line":"Motor vehicle liability insurer not to receive credit for other medical expense insurance","url":"\/38.2-2211\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2211","metadata":false},{"id":80817,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2212","catch_line":"Grounds and procedure for cancellation of or refusal to renew motor vehicle insurance policies; review by Commissioner","url":"\/38.2-2212\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2212","metadata":false},{"id":71236,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2212.1","catch_line":"Powers of Commission; replacement policies","url":"\/38.2-2212.1\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2212.1","metadata":false},{"id":57322,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2213","catch_line":"Discrimination in issuance of motor vehicle insurance","url":"\/38.2-2213\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2213","metadata":false},{"id":55969,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2213.1","catch_line":"Certain action prohibited when motor vehicle owner fails to allow access to recorded data from recording device","url":"\/38.2-2213.1\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2213.1","metadata":false},{"id":72056,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2214","catch_line":"Statement defining rate classifications to be provided by insurer to insured","url":"\/38.2-2214\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2214","metadata":false},{"id":56175,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2215","catch_line":"Failure to issue or failure to renew motor vehicle liability insurance on the basis of a motor vehicle's age prohibited","url":"\/38.2-2215\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2215","metadata":false},{"id":77698,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2216","catch_line":"Medical benefit offset against liability or uninsured motorist coverage prohibited","url":"\/38.2-2216\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2216","metadata":false},{"id":66919,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2217","catch_line":"Reduction in rates for certain persons who attend mature driver motor vehicle crash prevention courses and driver improvement clinics","url":"\/38.2-2217\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2217","metadata":false},{"id":62782,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2217.1","catch_line":"Insurers required to renew motor vehicle liability coverage for vanpools; exceptions","url":"\/38.2-2217.1\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2217.1","metadata":false},{"id":75945,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2218","catch_line":"Adoption of standard forms for motor vehicle insurance","url":"\/38.2-2218\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2218","metadata":false},{"id":65638,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2219","catch_line":"Hearing on objections to the form","url":"\/38.2-2219\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2219","metadata":false},{"id":68775,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2220","catch_line":"Use of form after adoption","url":"\/38.2-2220\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2220","metadata":false},{"id":77162,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2221","catch_line":"Amendment of standard form","url":"\/38.2-2221\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2221","metadata":false},{"id":68996,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2222","catch_line":"Withdrawal of form","url":"\/38.2-2222\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2222","metadata":false},{"id":73915,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2223","catch_line":"Variations of, or additions to, form","url":"\/38.2-2223\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2223","metadata":false},{"id":67966,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2224","catch_line":"Commission to establish guidelines for filing readable motor vehicle insurance policy forms","url":"\/38.2-2224\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2224","metadata":false},{"id":70751,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2225","catch_line":"Sending copies of orders to companies affected","url":"\/38.2-2225\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2225","metadata":false},{"id":79233,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2226","catch_line":"Insurer to give notice to claimant of intention to rely on certain defenses and of execution of nonwaiver of rights agreement","url":"\/38.2-2226\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2226","metadata":false},{"id":64295,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2226.1","catch_line":"Insurer to give notice of settlement of claim","url":"\/38.2-2226.1\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2226.1","metadata":false},{"id":75189,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2227","catch_line":"Aircraft liability policy not to deny coverage for violation of federal or civil regulations, etc.; permitted exclusions or conditions","url":"\/38.2-2227\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2227","metadata":false},{"id":54902,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2228","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-2228\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2228","metadata":false},{"id":54970,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2228.2","catch_line":"Certain medical malpractice claims to be reported to the Commission","url":"\/38.2-2228.2\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2228.2","metadata":false},{"id":76107,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2229","catch_line":"Claims-made liability insurance","url":"\/38.2-2229\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2229","metadata":false},{"id":71578,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2230","catch_line":"Mandatory offer of rental reimbursement coverage","url":"\/38.2-2230\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2230","metadata":false},{"id":81873,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2231","catch_line":"Physical damage arbitration between insurers; alternate forums","url":"\/38.2-2231\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2231","metadata":false},{"id":54821,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2232","catch_line":"Liability insurance on private pleasure watercraft; optional coverage","url":"\/38.2-2232\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2232","metadata":false},{"id":69145,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2233","catch_line":"Installment payments of motor vehicle insurance","url":"\/38.2-2233\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2233","metadata":false},{"id":83935,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2234","catch_line":"Insurance credit score disclosure; use of credit information","url":"\/38.2-2234\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2234","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":70028,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2204","catch_line":"Liability insurance on motor vehicles, aircraft, and watercraft; standard provisions; \"omnibus clause.\"","url":"\/38.2-2204\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2204","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80304,"structure_id":13816,"section_number":"38.2-2205.1","catch_line":"Suspension of liability coverage at insured's request","url":"\/38.2-2205.1\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2205.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-2205\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 20 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1952, chapter 317; in 1958, chapter 282; in 1970, chapter 462; in 1962, chapter 457; in 1964, chapter 477; in 1966, chapters 182 and 459; in 1968, chapters 199 and 721; in 1970, chapter 494; in 1973, chapters 225 and 390; in 1974, chapter 87; in 1976, chapters 121 and 122; in 1977, chapter 78; in 1979, chapter 113; in 1980, chapters 326 and 331; in 1982, chapters 638 and 642; in 1984, chapter 541; in 1985, chapters 39 and 325; in 1986, chapter 562; in 1987, chapter 685; in 1992, chapter 474.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67482,"section_number":"38.2-1800","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-1800\/"},{"id":80817,"section_number":"38.2-2212","catch_line":"Grounds and procedure for cancellation of or refusal to renew motor vehicle insurance policies; review by Commissioner","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-2212\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":54272,"section_number":"46.2-472","catch_line":"Coverage of owner's policy","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-472\/"}],"permalink":{"id":213567,"object_type":"law","relational_id":56297,"identifier":"38.2-2205","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2205","url":"\/38.2-2205\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-2205\/","token":"38.2\/22\/38.2-2205","dublin_core":{"Title":"Liability insurance on motor vehicles; standard provisions; applicability of other valid and collectible insurance","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-2205","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> 1. Each policy or <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> of bodily injury or property damage liability <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> which provides <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> to a named insured in connection with the business of selling, leasing, repairing, servicing, storing or parking motor vehicles, against liability arising from the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle incident thereto shall contain a provision that the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> coverage applicable to those motor vehicles shall not be applicable to a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment if there is any other valid and collectible <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> applicable to the same loss covering the other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> under a policy with limits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>. Such provision shall apply to motor vehicles which are either for the purpose of demonstrating to the other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> as a prospective purchaser, or which are loaned or leased to the other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> as a convenience during the repairing or servicing of a motor vehicle for the other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, or leased to the other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> for a period of six months or more. This provision shall apply whether such repair or service is performed by the owner of the vehicle being loaned or leased or by some other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> or business. <a id=\"paragraph-206175\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-2205\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> If the other valid and collectible <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> has limits less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>, then the coverage afforded a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment shall be applicable to the extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-206176\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-2205\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> If there is no other valid and collectible <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> available, the coverage under such policy afforded a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, other than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment, shall be applicable, but the amount recoverable in such case shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>. If there is no other valid and collectible collision or upset <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> available and if such policy provides <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> to the named insured for collision or upset, it shall include any such other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> as an additional insured, unless in the case of a leased vehicle such other <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> receives a conspicuous written disclosure at the commencement of the lease, warning such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> that he is not an additional insured under the owner&#8217;s policy for collision or upset coverage. <a id=\"paragraph-206177\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-2205\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> 1. Any policy or <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> of bodily injury or property damage liability <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> relating to the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle shall exclude coverage to <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> other than (i) the named insured, or (ii) directors, stockholders, partners, agents, or employees of the named insured, or (iii) residents of the household of either (i) or (ii), while those <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> are employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles if there is any other valid or collectible <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> applicable to the same loss covering the <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> under a policy with limits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-206178\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-2205\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> If the other valid and collectible <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> has limits less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>, then the coverage afforded a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> other than the named insured while that <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> is employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall be applicable to the extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-206179\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-2205\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> If there is no other valid and collectible <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> available, the coverage afforded a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> other than the named insured while that <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> is employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall apply, but the amount recoverable shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Coverage of owner&#039;s policy\" href=\"\/46.2-472\/\">46.2-472<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-206180\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-2205\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLIABILITY INSURANCE ON MOTOR VEHICLES; STANDARD PROVISIONS; APPLICABILITY OF\nOTHER VALID AND COLLECTIBLE INSURANCE (\u00a7 38.2-2205)\n\nA. 1. Each policy or contract of bodily injury or property damage liability\ninsurance which provides insurance to a named insured in connection with the\nbusiness of selling, leasing, repairing, servicing, storing or parking motor\nvehicles, against liability arising from the ownership, maintenance, or use of\nany motor vehicle incident thereto shall contain a provision that the insurance\ncoverage applicable to those motor vehicles shall not be applicable to a person\nother than the named insured and his employees in the course of their employment\nif there is any other valid and collectible insurance applicable to the same\nloss covering the other person under a policy with limits at least equal to the\nfinancial responsibility requirements specified in \u00a7 46.2-472. Such provision\nshall apply to motor vehicles which are either for the purpose of demonstrating\nto the other person as a prospective purchaser, or which are loaned or leased to\nthe other person as a convenience during the repairing or servicing of a motor\nvehicle for the other person, or leased to the other person for a period of six\nmonths or more. This provision shall apply whether such repair or service is\nperformed by the owner of the vehicle being loaned or leased or by some other\nperson or business.\n\n   2. If the other valid and collectible insurance has limits less than the\n   financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472, then the\n   coverage afforded a person other than the named insured and his employees in\n   the course of their employment shall be applicable to the extent necessary to\n   equal the financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.\n\n   3. If there is no other valid and collectible insurance available, the\n   coverage under such policy afforded a person, other than the named insured and\n   his employees in the course of their employment, shall be applicable, but the\n   amount recoverable in such case shall not exceed the financial responsibility\n   requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472. If there is no other valid and\n   collectible collision or upset insurance available and if such policy provides\n   insurance to the named insured for collision or upset, it shall include any\n   such other person as an additional insured, unless in the case of a leased\n   vehicle such other person receives a conspicuous written disclosure at the\n   commencement of the lease, warning such person that he is not an additional\n   insured under the owner&#8217;s policy for collision or upset coverage.\n\nB. 1. Any policy or contract of bodily injury or property damage liability\ninsurance relating to the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle\nshall exclude coverage to persons other than (i) the named insured, or (ii)\ndirectors, stockholders, partners, agents, or employees of the named insured, or\n(iii) residents of the household of either (i) or (ii), while those persons are\nemployed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing, servicing,\nstoring, or parking motor vehicles if there is any other valid or collectible\ninsurance applicable to the same loss covering the persons under a policy with\nlimits at least equal to the financial responsibility requirements specified in\n\u00a7 46.2-472.\n\n   2. If the other valid and collectible insurance has limits less than the\n   financial responsibility requirements specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472, then the\n   coverage afforded a person other than the named insured while that person is\n   employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing,\n   servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall be applicable to the\n   extent necessary to equal the financial responsibility requirements specified\n   in &#xA7; 46.2-472.\n\n   3. If there is no other valid and collectible insurance available, the\n   coverage afforded a person other than the named insured while that person is\n   employed or otherwise engaged in the business of selling, repairing,\n   servicing, storing, or parking motor vehicles shall apply, but the amount\n   recoverable shall not exceed the financial responsibility requirements\n   specified in &#xA7; 46.2-472.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 38-238; 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-381; 1958, c. 282; 1959,\nEx. Sess., cc. 42, 70; 1970, c. 462; 1962, c. 457; 1964, c. 477; 1966, cc. 182,\n459; 1968, cc. 199, 721; 1970, c. 494; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 216; 1973, cc. 225,\n390; 1974, c. 87; 1976, cc. 121, 122; 1977, c. 78; 1979, c. 113; 1980, cc. 326,\n331; 1981, Sp. Sess., c. 6; 1982, cc. 638, 642; 1984, c. 541; 1985, cc. 39, 325;\n1986, c. 562; 1987, c. 685; 1992, c. 474.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}