{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-3203.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-3203.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-3203.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-3203.html"}],"law_id":77891,"edition_id":1,"section_id":77891,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3203","catch_line":"Same; cash surrender value in case of default","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 38-377; 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-462; 1982, c. 228; 1986, c. 562.","full_text":"A\n\nAny cash surrender value available under any life insurance policy issued on or after the operative date stated in &#xA7; 38.2-3214 in the event of default in a premium payment due on any policy anniversary, whether or not required by &#xA7; 38.2-3202, shall at least equal any excess of the present value, on that anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits that would have been provided for by the policy, including any existing paid-up additions had there been no default, over the sum of (i) the then present value of the adjusted premiums as defined in &#xA7;&#xA7; 38.2-3205 through 38.2-3209, corresponding to premiums that would have fallen due on and after that anniversary, and (ii) the amount of any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.B\n\nFor any policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; 38.2-3209 and providing at the option of the insured supplemental life insurance or annuity benefits for an identifiable additional premium by rider or supplemental policy provision, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the rider or supplemental policy provision and (ii) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the rider or supplemental policy provision.C\n\nFor any family policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; 38.2-3209, defining a primary insured and providing term insurance on the life of the spouse of the primary insured expiring before the spouse achieves the age of seventy-one, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the term insurance on the life of the spouse and (ii) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the term insurance on the life of the spouse.D\n\nAny cash surrender value available within thirty days after any policy anniversary under any policy paid-up by completion of all premium payments or any policy continued under any paid-up nonforfeiture benefit, whether or not required by &#xA7; 38.2-3202, shall at least equal the present value, on that anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits provided for by the policy, including any existing paid-up additions, decreased by any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":279319,"text":"Any cash surrender value available under any life insurance policy issued on or after the operative date stated in &#xA7; 38.2-3214 in the event of default in a premium payment due on any policy anniversary, whether or not required by &#xA7; 38.2-3202, shall at least equal any excess of the present value, on that anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits that would have been provided for by the policy, including any existing paid-up additions had there been no default, over the sum of (i) the then present value of the adjusted premiums as defined in &#xA7;&#xA7; 38.2-3205 through 38.2-3209, corresponding to premiums that would have fallen due on and after that anniversary, and (ii) the amount of any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":279320,"text":"For any policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; 38.2-3209 and providing at the option of the insured supplemental life insurance or annuity benefits for an identifiable additional premium by rider or supplemental policy provision, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the rider or supplemental policy provision and (ii) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the rider or supplemental policy provision.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":279321,"text":"For any family policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; 38.2-3209, defining a primary insured and providing term insurance on the life of the spouse of the primary insured expiring before the spouse achieves the age of seventy-one, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the term insurance on the life of the spouse and (ii) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the term insurance on the life of the spouse.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":279322,"text":"Any cash surrender value available within thirty days after any policy anniversary under any policy paid-up by completion of all premium payments or any policy continued under any paid-up nonforfeiture benefit, whether or not required by &#xA7; 38.2-3202, shall at least equal the present value, on that anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits provided for by the policy, including any existing paid-up additions, decreased by any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14541,"edition_id":1,"name":"Standard Nonforfeiture Provisions for Life Insurance","identifier":"32","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:35","permalink":{"id":214505,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14541,"identifier":"32","token":"38.2\/32","url":"\/38.2\/32\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":78309,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3200","catch_line":"Nonforfeiture benefits and cash surrender values in life policies issued prior to operative date stated in \u00a7 38.2-3214","url":"\/38.2-3200\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3200","metadata":false},{"id":71133,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3201","catch_line":"Same; for industrial life policies","url":"\/38.2-3201\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3201","metadata":false},{"id":57831,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3202","catch_line":"Standard nonforfeiture law; required policy provisions","url":"\/38.2-3202\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3202","metadata":false},{"id":77891,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3203","catch_line":"Same; cash surrender value in case of default","url":"\/38.2-3203\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3203","metadata":false},{"id":79190,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3204","catch_line":"Same; present value of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits on default","url":"\/38.2-3204\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3204","metadata":false},{"id":61365,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3205","catch_line":"Same; calculation of adjusted premiums","url":"\/38.2-3205\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3205","metadata":false},{"id":75902,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3206","catch_line":"Same; tables used for calculations","url":"\/38.2-3206\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3206","metadata":false},{"id":59688,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3207","catch_line":"Same; use of new mortality table; ordinary policies","url":"\/38.2-3207\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3207","metadata":false},{"id":85809,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3208","catch_line":"Same; industrial policies","url":"\/38.2-3208\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3208","metadata":false},{"id":77084,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3209","catch_line":"Same; adjusted premiums for policies","url":"\/38.2-3209\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3209","metadata":false},{"id":80831,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3210","catch_line":"Same; life insurance providing future premium determination","url":"\/38.2-3210\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3210","metadata":false},{"id":60003,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3211","catch_line":"Same; other factors in calculations","url":"\/38.2-3211\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3211","metadata":false},{"id":70462,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3212","catch_line":"Same; policies issued on or after January 1, 1986","url":"\/38.2-3212\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3212","metadata":false},{"id":85497,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3213","catch_line":"Same; exemptions from application of certain sections","url":"\/38.2-3213\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3213","metadata":false},{"id":60385,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3214","catch_line":"Same; operative date","url":"\/38.2-3214\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3214","metadata":false},{"id":59064,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3215","catch_line":"Same; operative date for \u00a7 38.2-3207","url":"\/38.2-3215\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3215","metadata":false},{"id":68021,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3216","catch_line":"Same; operative date for \u00a7 38.2-3208","url":"\/38.2-3216\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3216","metadata":false},{"id":84594,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3217","catch_line":"Loan provisions in policies issued prior to operative date stated in \u00a7 38.2-3214","url":"\/38.2-3217\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3217","metadata":false},{"id":55994,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3218","catch_line":"Same; in policies subsequently issued","url":"\/38.2-3218\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3218","metadata":false},{"id":85068,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3219","catch_line":"Applicability","url":"\/38.2-3219\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3219","metadata":false},{"id":73664,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3220","catch_line":"Nonforfeiture requirements","url":"\/38.2-3220\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3220","metadata":false},{"id":64780,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3221","catch_line":"Minimum values","url":"\/38.2-3221\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3221","metadata":false},{"id":74981,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3222","catch_line":"Computation of present value","url":"\/38.2-3222\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3222","metadata":false},{"id":85744,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3223","catch_line":"Calculation of cash surrender values","url":"\/38.2-3223\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3223","metadata":false},{"id":84416,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3224","catch_line":"Calculation of paid-up annuity benefits","url":"\/38.2-3224\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3224","metadata":false},{"id":75346,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3225","catch_line":"Maturity date","url":"\/38.2-3225\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3225","metadata":false},{"id":78619,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3226","catch_line":"Disclosure of limited death benefits","url":"\/38.2-3226\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3226","metadata":false},{"id":80588,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3227","catch_line":"Inclusion of lapse of time considerations","url":"\/38.2-3227\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3227","metadata":false},{"id":64270,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3228","catch_line":"Proration of values; additional benefits","url":"\/38.2-3228\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3228","metadata":false},{"id":66707,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3229","catch_line":"Effective date","url":"\/38.2-3229\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3229","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":57831,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3202","catch_line":"Standard nonforfeiture law; required policy provisions","url":"\/38.2-3202\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3202","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":79190,"structure_id":14541,"section_number":"38.2-3204","catch_line":"Same; present value of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits on default","url":"\/38.2-3204\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3204","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-3203\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1952, chapter 317; in 1982, chapter 228; in 1986, chapter 562.<\/p>","references":[{"id":79190,"section_number":"38.2-3204","catch_line":"Same; present value of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits on default","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3204\/"},{"id":60003,"section_number":"38.2-3211","catch_line":"Same; other factors in calculations","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3211\/"},{"id":70462,"section_number":"38.2-3212","catch_line":"Same; policies issued on or after January 1, 1986","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3212\/"},{"id":85497,"section_number":"38.2-3213","catch_line":"Same; exemptions from application of certain sections","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3213\/"},{"id":80287,"section_number":"38.2-3309","catch_line":"Nonforfeiture benefits and cash surrender values","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3309\/"},{"id":71365,"section_number":"38.2-3347","catch_line":"Nonforfeiture benefits and cash surrender values","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3347\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":57831,"section_number":"38.2-3202","catch_line":"Standard nonforfeiture law; required policy provisions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3202\/"},{"id":61365,"section_number":"38.2-3205","catch_line":"Same; calculation of adjusted premiums","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3205\/"},{"id":77084,"section_number":"38.2-3209","catch_line":"Same; adjusted premiums for policies","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3209\/"},{"id":60385,"section_number":"38.2-3214","catch_line":"Same; operative date","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3214\/"}],"permalink":{"id":214519,"object_type":"law","relational_id":77891,"identifier":"38.2-3203","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3203","url":"\/38.2-3203\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-3203\/","token":"38.2\/32\/38.2-3203","dublin_core":{"Title":"Same; cash surrender value in case of default","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-3203","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Any cash surrender value available under any life <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> policy issued on or after the operative date stated in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Same; operative date\" href=\"\/38.2-3214\/\">38.2-3214<\/a> in the event of <span class=\"dictionary\">default<\/span> in a premium payment due on any policy anniversary, whether or not required by &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Standard nonforfeiture law; required policy provisions\" href=\"\/38.2-3202\/\">38.2-3202<\/a>, shall at least equal any excess of the present value, on that anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits that would have been provided for by the policy, including any existing paid-up additions had there been no <span class=\"dictionary\">default<\/span>, over the sum of (i) the then present value of the adjusted premiums as defined in &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Same; calculation of adjusted premiums\" href=\"\/38.2-3205\/\">38.2-3205<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Same; adjusted premiums for policies\" href=\"\/38.2-3209\/\">38.2-3209<\/a>, corresponding to premiums that would have fallen due on and after that anniversary, and (ii) the amount of any indebtedness to the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> on the policy. <a id=\"paragraph-279319\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3203\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> For any policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Same; adjusted premiums for policies\" href=\"\/38.2-3209\/\">38.2-3209<\/a> and providing at the option of the insured supplemental life <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> or annuity benefits for an identifiable additional premium by rider or supplemental policy provision, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the rider or supplemental policy provision and (ii) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the rider or supplemental policy provision. <a id=\"paragraph-279320\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3203\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> For any family policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Same; adjusted premiums for policies\" href=\"\/38.2-3209\/\">38.2-3209<\/a>, defining a primary insured and providing term <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> on the life of the spouse of the primary insured expiring before the spouse achieves the age of seventy-one, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the term <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> on the life of the spouse and (ii) the cash surrender value defined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the term <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> on the life of the spouse. <a id=\"paragraph-279321\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3203\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Any cash surrender value available within thirty days after any policy anniversary under any policy paid-up by completion of all premium payments or any policy continued under any paid-up nonforfeiture benefit, whether or not required by &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Standard nonforfeiture law; required policy provisions\" href=\"\/38.2-3202\/\">38.2-3202<\/a>, shall at least equal the present value, on that anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits provided for by the policy, including any existing paid-up additions, decreased by any indebtedness to the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> on the policy. <a id=\"paragraph-279322\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3203\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSAME; CASH SURRENDER VALUE IN CASE OF DEFAULT (\u00a7 38.2-3203)\n\nA. Any cash surrender value available under any life insurance policy issued on\nor after the operative date stated in &#xA7; 38.2-3214 in the event of default\nin a premium payment due on any policy anniversary, whether or not required by\n&#xA7; 38.2-3202, shall at least equal any excess of the present value, on that\nanniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits that would have been provided for\nby the policy, including any existing paid-up additions had there been no\ndefault, over the sum of (i) the then present value of the adjusted premiums as\ndefined in &#xA7;&#xA7; 38.2-3205 through 38.2-3209, corresponding to premiums\nthat would have fallen due on and after that anniversary, and (ii) the amount of\nany indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.\n\nB. For any policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7; 38.2-3209 and\nproviding at the option of the insured supplemental life insurance or annuity\nbenefits for an identifiable additional premium by rider or supplemental policy\nprovision, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this section\nshall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in\nsubsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the\nrider or supplemental policy provision and (ii) the cash surrender value defined\nin subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the rider\nor supplemental policy provision.\n\nC. For any family policy issued on or after the operative date of &#xA7;\n38.2-3209, defining a primary insured and providing term insurance on the life\nof the spouse of the primary insured expiring before the spouse achieves the age\nof seventy-one, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection A of this\nsection shall at least equal the sum of (i) the cash surrender value defined in\nsubsection A for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the\nterm insurance on the life of the spouse and (ii) the cash surrender value\ndefined in subsection A for a policy providing only the benefits provided by the\nterm insurance on the life of the spouse.\n\nD. Any cash surrender value available within thirty days after any policy\nanniversary under any policy paid-up by completion of all premium payments or\nany policy continued under any paid-up nonforfeiture benefit, whether or not\nrequired by &#xA7; 38.2-3202, shall at least equal the present value, on that\nanniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits provided for by the policy,\nincluding any existing paid-up additions, decreased by any indebtedness to the\ninsurer on the policy.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 38-377; 1952, c. 317, \u00a7 38.1-462; 1982, c. 228; 1986, c.\n562.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}