{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-3731.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-3731.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-3731.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-3731.html"}],"law_id":63767,"edition_id":1,"section_id":63767,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3731","catch_line":"Claims","history":"1960, c. 67, \u00a7 38.1-482.11; 1982, c. 223, \u00a7 38.2-3713; 1986, c. 562; 1992, c. 586.","full_text":"A\n\nAll claims shall be promptly reported to the insurer or its designated claim representative. The insurer shall maintain adequate claim files. All claims shall be settled as soon as possible and in accordance with the terms of the insurance contract.B\n\nAll claims shall be paid or credited by: (i) electronic means to the account of the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions or to an account or person specified by such claimant; or (ii) draft drawn upon the insurer or by check of the insurer to the order of the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions, or to a person specified by such claimant.C\n\nNo plan or arrangement shall be used where any person other than the insurer or its designated claim representative shall be authorized to settle or adjust claims. The creditor shall not be designated as claim representative for the insurer in adjusting claims. A group policyholder may, by arrangement with the insurer, draw drafts or checks, or credit by electronic means in payment of claims due to the group policyholder subject to audit and review by the insurer. The insurer shall periodically review claims payments made on its behalf by claim representatives or group policyholders.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":232326,"text":"All claims shall be promptly reported to the insurer or its designated claim representative. The insurer shall maintain adequate claim files. All claims shall be settled as soon as possible and in accordance with the terms of the insurance contract.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":232327,"text":"All claims shall be paid or credited by: (i) electronic means to the account of the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions or to an account or person specified by such claimant; or (ii) draft drawn upon the insurer or by check of the insurer to the order of the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions, or to a person specified by such claimant.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":232328,"text":"No plan or arrangement shall be used where any person other than the insurer or its designated claim representative shall be authorized to settle or adjust claims. The creditor shall not be designated as claim representative for the insurer in adjusting claims. A group policyholder may, by arrangement with the insurer, draw drafts or checks, or credit by electronic means in payment of claims due to the group policyholder subject to audit and review by the insurer. The insurer shall periodically review claims payments made on its behalf by claim representatives or group policyholders.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15016,"edition_id":1,"name":"Credit Life Insurance and Credit Accident and Sickness Insurance","identifier":"37.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:32","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:32","permalink":{"id":216059,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15016,"identifier":"37.1","token":"38.2\/37.1","url":"\/38.2\/37.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":78738,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3717","catch_line":"Scope","url":"\/38.2-3717\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3717","metadata":false},{"id":61942,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3718","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-3718\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3718","metadata":false},{"id":68352,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3719","catch_line":"Forms of credit life insurance and credit accident and sickness insurance","url":"\/38.2-3719\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3719","metadata":false},{"id":71214,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3720","catch_line":"Amount of credit life insurance and credit accident and sickness insurance","url":"\/38.2-3720\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3720","metadata":false},{"id":83437,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3721","catch_line":"Term of credit life insurance and credit accident and sickness insurance","url":"\/38.2-3721\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3721","metadata":false},{"id":74250,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3722","catch_line":"Variable interest rate indebtedness; amount; disclosure; refunds","url":"\/38.2-3722\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3722","metadata":false},{"id":60031,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3723","catch_line":"Reserves","url":"\/38.2-3723\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3723","metadata":false},{"id":72023,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3724","catch_line":"Policy provisions; disclosure to debtors; delivery of policy or certificate","url":"\/38.2-3724\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3724","metadata":false},{"id":79475,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3725","catch_line":"Policy forms to be filed with Commission; approval or disapproval by Commission","url":"\/38.2-3725\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3725","metadata":false},{"id":81616,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3726","catch_line":"Credit life insurance rates","url":"\/38.2-3726\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3726","metadata":false},{"id":64017,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3727","catch_line":"Credit accident and sickness insurance rates","url":"\/38.2-3727\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3727","metadata":false},{"id":67560,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3728","catch_line":"Use of rates","url":"\/38.2-3728\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3728","metadata":false},{"id":77928,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3729","catch_line":"Refunds","url":"\/38.2-3729\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3729","metadata":false},{"id":76093,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3730","catch_line":"Experience reports and adjustment of prima facie rates","url":"\/38.2-3730\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3730","metadata":false},{"id":63767,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3731","catch_line":"Claims","url":"\/38.2-3731\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3731","metadata":false},{"id":78709,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3732","catch_line":"Insurer delegation of duties","url":"\/38.2-3732\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3732","metadata":false},{"id":76840,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3733","catch_line":"Portion of premium may be allowed to creditor; insurance may be provided and serviced at creditor's place of business","url":"\/38.2-3733\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3733","metadata":false},{"id":63261,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3734","catch_line":"License requirements","url":"\/38.2-3734\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3734","metadata":false},{"id":57264,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3735","catch_line":"Disclosure and readability","url":"\/38.2-3735\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3735","metadata":false},{"id":71653,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3736","catch_line":"Noncontributory coverage","url":"\/38.2-3736\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3736","metadata":false},{"id":69488,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3737","catch_line":"Application","url":"\/38.2-3737\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3737","metadata":false},{"id":70889,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3738","catch_line":"What laws applicable","url":"\/38.2-3738\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3738","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":76093,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3730","catch_line":"Experience reports and adjustment of prima facie rates","url":"\/38.2-3730\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3730","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":78709,"structure_id":15016,"section_number":"38.2-3732","catch_line":"Insurer delegation of duties","url":"\/38.2-3732\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3732","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-3731\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1960. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 67 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1960 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1982, chapter 223; in 1986, chapter 562; in 1992, chapter 586.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":216117,"object_type":"law","relational_id":63767,"identifier":"38.2-3731","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3731","url":"\/38.2-3731\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-3731\/","token":"38.2\/37.1\/38.2-3731","dublin_core":{"Title":"Claims","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-3731","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> All claims shall be promptly reported to the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> or its designated claim representative. The <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> shall maintain adequate claim files. All claims shall be settled as soon as possible and in accordance with the terms of the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-232326\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3731\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> All claims shall be paid or credited by: (i) electronic means to the account of the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions or to an account or <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> specified by such claimant; or (ii) draft drawn upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> or by check of the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> to the <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions, or to a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> specified by such claimant. <a id=\"paragraph-232327\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3731\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> No plan or arrangement shall be used where any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> other than the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> or its designated claim representative shall be authorized to settle or adjust claims. The <span class=\"dictionary\">creditor<\/span> shall not be designated as claim representative for the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> in adjusting claims. A group policyholder may, by arrangement with the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>, draw drafts or checks, or credit by electronic means in payment of claims due to the group policyholder subject to audit and review by the <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">insurer<\/span> shall periodically review claims payments made on its behalf by claim representatives or group policyholders. <a id=\"paragraph-232328\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-3731\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCLAIMS (\u00a7 38.2-3731)\n\nA. All claims shall be promptly reported to the insurer or its designated claim\nrepresentative. The insurer shall maintain adequate claim files. All claims\nshall be settled as soon as possible and in accordance with the terms of the\ninsurance contract.\n\nB. All claims shall be paid or credited by: (i) electronic means to the account\nof the claimant to whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy\nprovisions or to an account or person specified by such claimant; or (ii) draft\ndrawn upon the insurer or by check of the insurer to the order of the claimant\nto whom payment of the claim is due pursuant to the policy provisions, or to a\nperson specified by such claimant.\n\nC. No plan or arrangement shall be used where any person other than the insurer\nor its designated claim representative shall be authorized to settle or adjust\nclaims. The creditor shall not be designated as claim representative for the\ninsurer in adjusting claims. A group policyholder may, by arrangement with the\ninsurer, draw drafts or checks, or credit by electronic means in payment of\nclaims due to the group policyholder subject to audit and review by the insurer.\nThe insurer shall periodically review claims payments made on its behalf by\nclaim representatives or group policyholders.\n\nHISTORY: 1960, c. 67, \u00a7 38.1-482.11; 1982, c. 223, \u00a7 38.2-3713; 1986, c. 562;\n1992, c. 586.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}