{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-4301.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-4301.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-4301.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-4301.html"}],"law_id":80882,"edition_id":1,"section_id":80882,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4301","catch_line":"Establishment of health maintenance organizations","history":"1980, c. 720, \u00a7 38.1-864; 1986, c. 562; 1998, c. 891; 2000, cc. 503, 753; 2004, c. 175.","full_text":"A\n\nNo person shall establish or operate a health maintenance organization in the Commonwealth without obtaining a license from the Commission. Any person, including a foreign corporation, may apply to the Commission for a license to establish and operate a health maintenance organization in compliance with this chapter.B\n\nEach application for a license shall be verified by an officer or authorized representative of the applicant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Commission, and shall set forth or be accompanied by the following:1\n\nA copy of any basic organizational document of the applicant including, but not limited to, the articles of incorporation, articles of association, partnership agreement, trust agreement, or other applicable documents, and all amendments to those documents;2\n\nA copy of the bylaws, rules and regulations, or any similar document regulating the conduct of the internal affairs of the applicant;3\n\nA list of the names, addresses, and official positions, and biographical information on forms acceptable to the Commission of each member of the governing body and any person with authority to manage or establish policy; and a full disclosure in the application of (i) any financial interest between such persons or any provider, organization or corporation owned or controlled by such person and the health maintenance organization and (ii) the extent and nature of the financial arrangements between such persons and the health maintenance organization;4\n\nA disclosure of any person owning or having the right to acquire five percent or more of the voting securities or subordinated debt of the applicant;5\n\nA copy of any contract made or to be made between any providers, sponsors, or organizers of the health maintenance organization, or persons listed in subdivision 3 of this subsection and the applicant;6\n\nA copy of the evidence of coverage form to be issued to subscribers;7\n\nA copy of any group contract form that is to be issued to employers, unions, trustees, or other organizations. All group contracts shall set forth the right of subscribers to convert their coverages to an individual contract issued by the health maintenance organization;8\n\nFinancial statements showing the applicant&#8217;s assets, liabilities, and sources of financial support and, if the applicant&#8217;s financial affairs are audited by independent certified public accountants, a copy of the applicant&#8217;s most recent certified financial statement unless the Commission directs that additional or more recent financial information is required for the proper administration of this chapter;9\n\nA complete description of the health maintenance organization and its method of operation, including (i) the method of marketing the plan, (ii) a statement regarding the sources of working capital as well as any other sources of funding, and (iii) a description of any insurance, reinsurance, or alternative coverage arrangements proposed, including excess insurance or stop loss insurance;10\n\nA description of the mechanism by which enrollees will be given an opportunity to participate in matters of policy and operation as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; 38.2-4304;11\n\nA financial feasibility plan which includes, but is not limited to, (i) detailed enrollment projections, (ii) the methodology for determining premium rates to be charged during at least the first three years of operations and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point certified by an actuary, and (iii) a projection, along with material assumptions, of balance sheets, cash flow statements showing capital expenditures and purchase and sale of investments, income statements, and statements of anticipated covered and uncovered expenses on a quarterly basis for at least three years and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point; and12\n\nAny other information the Commission may require to make the determinations required pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-4302.C\n\nNotwithstanding any other provision of this title, no license shall be required of a health maintenance organization duly licensed in a state contiguous to the Commonwealth that contracts on a limited basis with health care providers in the Commonwealth for the provision of health care services to enrollees covered under a group contract neither delivered nor issued for delivery in the Commonwealth, provided that:1\n\nThe number of Virginia residents receiving such health care services shall not exceed 500 enrollees of such health maintenance organization; and2\n\nThe contracts with such providers shall contain a hold harmless clause that is not less favorable in any respect to any enrollee that is a Virginia resident than the &#8220;hold harmless clause&#8221; set forth in subdivision C 9 of &#xA7; 38.2-5805.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":289911,"text":"No person shall establish or operate a health maintenance organization in the Commonwealth without obtaining a license from the Commission. Any person, including a foreign corporation, may apply to the Commission for a license to establish and operate a health maintenance organization in compliance with this chapter.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":289912,"text":"Each application for a license shall be verified by an officer or authorized representative of the applicant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Commission, and shall set forth or be accompanied by the following:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":289913,"text":"A copy of any basic organizational document of the applicant including, but not limited to, the articles of incorporation, articles of association, partnership agreement, trust agreement, or other applicable documents, and all amendments to those documents;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":289914,"text":"A copy of the bylaws, rules and regulations, or any similar document regulating the conduct of the internal affairs of the applicant;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":289915,"text":"A list of the names, addresses, and official positions, and biographical information on forms acceptable to the Commission of each member of the governing body and any person with authority to manage or establish policy; and a full disclosure in the application of (i) any financial interest between such persons or any provider, organization or corporation owned or controlled by such person and the health maintenance organization and (ii) the extent and nature of the financial arrangements between such persons and the health maintenance organization;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"5":{"id":289916,"text":"A disclosure of any person owning or having the right to acquire five percent or more of the voting securities or subordinated debt of the applicant;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3","next_prefix":"B5"},"6":{"id":289917,"text":"A copy of any contract made or to be made between any providers, sponsors, or organizers of the health maintenance organization, or persons listed in subdivision 3 of this subsection and the applicant;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"B5","prefix_anchor":"B5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B4","next_prefix":"B6"},"7":{"id":289918,"text":"A copy of the evidence of coverage form to be issued to subscribers;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"B6","prefix_anchor":"B6","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B5","next_prefix":"B7"},"8":{"id":289919,"text":"A copy of any group contract form that is to be issued to employers, unions, trustees, or other organizations. All group contracts shall set forth the right of subscribers to convert their coverages to an individual contract issued by the health maintenance organization;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","7"],"prefix":"7","entire_prefix":"B7","prefix_anchor":"B7","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B6","next_prefix":"B8"},"9":{"id":289920,"text":"Financial statements showing the applicant&#8217;s assets, liabilities, and sources of financial support and, if the applicant&#8217;s financial affairs are audited by independent certified public accountants, a copy of the applicant&#8217;s most recent certified financial statement unless the Commission directs that additional or more recent financial information is required for the proper administration of this chapter;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","8"],"prefix":"8","entire_prefix":"B8","prefix_anchor":"B8","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B7","next_prefix":"B9"},"10":{"id":289921,"text":"A complete description of the health maintenance organization and its method of operation, including (i) the method of marketing the plan, (ii) a statement regarding the sources of working capital as well as any other sources of funding, and (iii) a description of any insurance, reinsurance, or alternative coverage arrangements proposed, including excess insurance or stop loss insurance;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","9"],"prefix":"9","entire_prefix":"B9","prefix_anchor":"B9","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B8","next_prefix":"B10"},"11":{"id":289922,"text":"A description of the mechanism by which enrollees will be given an opportunity to participate in matters of policy and operation as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; 38.2-4304;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","10"],"prefix":"10","entire_prefix":"B10","prefix_anchor":"B10","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B9","next_prefix":"B11"},"12":{"id":289923,"text":"A financial feasibility plan which includes, but is not limited to, (i) detailed enrollment projections, (ii) the methodology for determining premium rates to be charged during at least the first three years of operations and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point certified by an actuary, and (iii) a projection, along with material assumptions, of balance sheets, cash flow statements showing capital expenditures and purchase and sale of investments, income statements, and statements of anticipated covered and uncovered expenses on a quarterly basis for at least three years and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","11"],"prefix":"11","entire_prefix":"B11","prefix_anchor":"B11","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B10","next_prefix":"B12"},"13":{"id":289924,"text":"Any other information the Commission may require to make the determinations required pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-4302.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","12"],"prefix":"12","entire_prefix":"B12","prefix_anchor":"B12","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B11","next_prefix":"C"},"14":{"id":289925,"text":"Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, no license shall be required of a health maintenance organization duly licensed in a state contiguous to the Commonwealth that contracts on a limited basis with health care providers in the Commonwealth for the provision of health care services to enrollees covered under a group contract neither delivered nor issued for delivery in the Commonwealth, provided that:","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B12","next_prefix":"C1"},"15":{"id":289926,"text":"The number of Virginia residents receiving such health care services shall not exceed 500 enrollees of such health maintenance organization; and","type":"section","prefixes":["C","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"C1","prefix_anchor":"C1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"C2"},"16":{"id":289927,"text":"The contracts with such providers shall contain a hold harmless clause that is not less favorable in any respect to any enrollee that is a Virginia resident than the &#8220;hold harmless clause&#8221; set forth in subdivision C 9 of &#xA7; 38.2-5805.","type":"section","prefixes":["C","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"C2","prefix_anchor":"C2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12833,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health Maintenance Organizations","identifier":"43","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":216835,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12833,"identifier":"43","token":"38.2\/43","url":"\/38.2\/43\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":72005,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4300","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-4300\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4300","metadata":false},{"id":80882,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4301","catch_line":"Establishment of health maintenance organizations","url":"\/38.2-4301\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4301","metadata":false},{"id":64417,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4302","catch_line":"Issuance of license; fee; minimum net worth; impairment","url":"\/38.2-4302\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4302","metadata":false},{"id":73205,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4303","catch_line":"Powers","url":"\/38.2-4303\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4303","metadata":false},{"id":68216,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4304","catch_line":"Governing body","url":"\/38.2-4304\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4304","metadata":false},{"id":54130,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4305","catch_line":"Fiduciary responsibilities","url":"\/38.2-4305\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4305","metadata":false},{"id":81322,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4306","catch_line":"Evidence of coverage and charges for health care services","url":"\/38.2-4306\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4306","metadata":false},{"id":73640,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4306.1","catch_line":"Interest on claim proceeds","url":"\/38.2-4306.1\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4306.1","metadata":false},{"id":65829,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4307","catch_line":"Annual statement","url":"\/38.2-4307\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4307","metadata":false},{"id":85130,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4307.1","catch_line":"Additional reports","url":"\/38.2-4307.1\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4307.1","metadata":false},{"id":77610,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4308","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4308\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4308","metadata":false},{"id":80159,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4309","catch_line":"Investments","url":"\/38.2-4309\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4309","metadata":false},{"id":84555,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4310","catch_line":"Protection against insolvency","url":"\/38.2-4310\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4310","metadata":false},{"id":59833,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4310.1","catch_line":"Deposits","url":"\/38.2-4310.1\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4310.1","metadata":false},{"id":53983,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4311","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4311\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4311","metadata":false},{"id":62703,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4312","catch_line":"Prohibited practices","url":"\/38.2-4312\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4312","metadata":false},{"id":82617,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4312.1","catch_line":"Pharmacies; freedom of choice","url":"\/38.2-4312.1\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4312.1","metadata":false},{"id":71246,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4312.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4312.2\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4312.2","metadata":false},{"id":79585,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4312.3","catch_line":"Patient access to emergency services","url":"\/38.2-4312.3\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4312.3","metadata":false},{"id":70762,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4313","catch_line":"Licensing of agents","url":"\/38.2-4313\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4313","metadata":false},{"id":73994,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4314","catch_line":"Powers of insurers and health services plans","url":"\/38.2-4314\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4314","metadata":false},{"id":60856,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4315","catch_line":"Examinations","url":"\/38.2-4315\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4315","metadata":false},{"id":61029,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4316","catch_line":"Suspension or revocation of license","url":"\/38.2-4316\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4316","metadata":false},{"id":82370,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4317","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4317\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4317","metadata":false},{"id":84618,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4318","catch_line":"License renewals","url":"\/38.2-4318\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4318","metadata":false},{"id":67952,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4319","catch_line":"Statutory construction and relationship to other laws","url":"\/38.2-4319\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4319","metadata":false},{"id":74856,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4320","catch_line":"Authority of Commonwealth to contract with health maintenance organizations","url":"\/38.2-4320\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4320","metadata":false},{"id":74357,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4320.1","catch_line":"Explanation of benefits for health maintenance organization enrollees who are recipients of medical assistance services or covered by the Family Access to Medical Insurance Security (FAMIS) Plan","url":"\/38.2-4320.1\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4320.1","metadata":false},{"id":74331,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4321","catch_line":"Health maintenance organization affected by chapter","url":"\/38.2-4321\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4321","metadata":false},{"id":63129,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4322","catch_line":"Affiliation period","url":"\/38.2-4322\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4322","metadata":false},{"id":67176,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4323","catch_line":"Alternative methods","url":"\/38.2-4323\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4323","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":72005,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4300","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-4300\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4300","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":64417,"structure_id":12833,"section_number":"38.2-4302","catch_line":"Issuance of license; fee; minimum net worth; impairment","url":"\/38.2-4302\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4302","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-4301\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1980. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 720 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1980 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1986, chapter 562; in 1998, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0891\">891<\/a>; in 2000, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0503\">503<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0753\">753<\/a>; in 2004, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0175\">175<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":64417,"section_number":"38.2-4302","catch_line":"Issuance of license; fee; minimum net worth; impairment","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4302\/"},{"id":65829,"section_number":"38.2-4307","catch_line":"Annual statement","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4307\/"},{"id":61029,"section_number":"38.2-4316","catch_line":"Suspension or revocation of license","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4316\/"},{"id":64894,"section_number":"38.2-5801","catch_line":"General provisions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-5801\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":68216,"section_number":"38.2-4304","catch_line":"Governing body","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4304\/"},{"id":81176,"section_number":"38.2-5805","catch_line":"Provider contracts","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-5805\/"}],"permalink":{"id":216841,"object_type":"law","relational_id":80882,"identifier":"38.2-4301","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4301","url":"\/38.2-4301\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-4301\/","token":"38.2\/43\/38.2-4301","dublin_core":{"Title":"Establishment of health maintenance organizations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-4301","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> shall establish or operate a <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span> in the Commonwealth without obtaining a license from the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>. Any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, including a foreign corporation, may apply to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> for a license to establish and operate a <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span> in compliance with this chapter. <a id=\"paragraph-289911\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Each application for a license shall be verified by an officer or authorized representative of the applicant, shall be in a form prescribed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>, and shall set forth or be accompanied by the following: <a id=\"paragraph-289912\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> A copy of any basic organizational document of the applicant including, but not limited to, the articles of incorporation, articles of association, partnership agreement, trust agreement, or other applicable documents, and all amendments to those documents; <a id=\"paragraph-289913\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> A copy of the bylaws, rules and regulations, or any similar document regulating the conduct of the internal affairs of the applicant; <a id=\"paragraph-289914\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> A list of the names, addresses, and official positions, and biographical information on forms acceptable to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> of each <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> of the governing body and any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> with authority to manage or establish policy; and a full disclosure in the application of (i) any financial interest between such <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> or any <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span>, organization or corporation owned or controlled by such <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> and the <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span> and (ii) the extent and nature of the financial arrangements between such <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> and the <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-289915\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> A disclosure of any <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> owning or having the right to acquire five percent or more of the voting securities or subordinated debt of the applicant; <a id=\"paragraph-289916\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> A copy of any <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> made or to be made between any <span class=\"dictionary\">providers<\/span>, sponsors, or organizers of the <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> listed in subdivision 3 of this subsection and the applicant; <a id=\"paragraph-289917\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B6\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> A copy of the <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence of coverage<\/span> form to be issued to <span class=\"dictionary\">subscribers<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-289918\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B7\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">7.<\/span> A copy of any group <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> form that is to be issued to employers, unions, trustees, or other organizations. All group <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> shall set forth the right of <span class=\"dictionary\">subscribers<\/span> to convert their coverages to an individual <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> issued by the <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-289919\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B7\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B8\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">8.<\/span> Financial statements showing the applicant&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">assets<\/span>, liabilities, and sources of financial support and, if the applicant&#8217;s financial affairs are audited by independent certified public accountants, a copy of the applicant&#8217;s most recent certified financial statement unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> directs that additional or more recent financial information is required for the proper administration of this chapter; <a id=\"paragraph-289920\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B8\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B9\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">9.<\/span> A complete description of the <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span> and its method of operation, including (i) the method of marketing the plan, (ii) a statement regarding the sources of working capital as well as any other sources of funding, and (iii) a description of any insurance, reinsurance, or alternative coverage arrangements proposed, including <span class=\"dictionary\">excess insurance<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">stop loss insurance<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-289921\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B9\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B10\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">10.<\/span> A description of the mechanism by which <span class=\"dictionary\">enrollees<\/span> will be given an opportunity to participate in matters of policy and operation as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Governing body\" href=\"\/38.2-4304\/\">38.2-4304<\/a>; <a id=\"paragraph-289922\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B10\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B11\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">11.<\/span> A financial feasibility plan which includes, but is not limited to, (i) detailed enrollment projections, (ii) the methodology for determining premium <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">rates<\/span><\/span> to be charged during at least the first three years of operations and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point certified by an actuary, and (iii) a projection, along with <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> assumptions, of balance sheets, cash flow statements showing capital expenditures and purchase and sale of investments, income statements, and statements of anticipated covered and uncovered expenses on a quarterly basis for at least three years and extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point; and <a id=\"paragraph-289923\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B11\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B12\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">12.<\/span> Any other information the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> may require to make the determinations required pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Issuance of license; fee; minimum net worth; impairment\" href=\"\/38.2-4302\/\">38.2-4302<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-289924\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#B12\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, no license shall be required of a <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span> duly licensed in a <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> contiguous to the Commonwealth that <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> on a limited basis with <span class=\"dictionary\">health care providers<\/span> in the Commonwealth for the provision of <span class=\"dictionary\">health care services<\/span> to <span class=\"dictionary\">enrollees<\/span> covered under a group <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> neither delivered nor issued for delivery in the Commonwealth, provided that: <a id=\"paragraph-289925\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The number of Virginia residents receiving such <span class=\"dictionary\">health care services<\/span> shall not exceed 500 <span class=\"dictionary\">enrollees<\/span> of such <span class=\"dictionary\">health maintenance organization<\/span>; and <a id=\"paragraph-289926\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#C1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> with such providers shall contain a hold harmless clause that is not less favorable in any respect to any <span class=\"dictionary\">enrollee<\/span> that is a Virginia resident than the &#8220;hold harmless clause&#8221; set forth in subdivision C 9 of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Provider contracts\" href=\"\/38.2-5805\/\">38.2-5805<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-289927\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4301\/#C2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nESTABLISHMENT OF HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS (\u00a7 38.2-4301)\n\nA. No person shall establish or operate a health maintenance organization in the\nCommonwealth without obtaining a license from the Commission. Any person,\nincluding a foreign corporation, may apply to the Commission for a license to\nestablish and operate a health maintenance organization in compliance with this\nchapter.\n\nB. Each application for a license shall be verified by an officer or authorized\nrepresentative of the applicant, shall be in a form prescribed by the\nCommission, and shall set forth or be accompanied by the following:\n\n   1. A copy of any basic organizational document of the applicant including, but\n   not limited to, the articles of incorporation, articles of association,\n   partnership agreement, trust agreement, or other applicable documents, and all\n   amendments to those documents;\n\n   2. A copy of the bylaws, rules and regulations, or any similar document\n   regulating the conduct of the internal affairs of the applicant;\n\n   3. A list of the names, addresses, and official positions, and biographical\n   information on forms acceptable to the Commission of each member of the\n   governing body and any person with authority to manage or establish policy;\n   and a full disclosure in the application of (i) any financial interest between\n   such persons or any provider, organization or corporation owned or controlled\n   by such person and the health maintenance organization and (ii) the extent and\n   nature of the financial arrangements between such persons and the health\n   maintenance organization;\n\n   4. A disclosure of any person owning or having the right to acquire five\n   percent or more of the voting securities or subordinated debt of the\n   applicant;\n\n   5. A copy of any contract made or to be made between any providers, sponsors,\n   or organizers of the health maintenance organization, or persons listed in\n   subdivision 3 of this subsection and the applicant;\n\n   6. A copy of the evidence of coverage form to be issued to subscribers;\n\n   7. A copy of any group contract form that is to be issued to employers,\n   unions, trustees, or other organizations. All group contracts shall set forth\n   the right of subscribers to convert their coverages to an individual contract\n   issued by the health maintenance organization;\n\n   8. Financial statements showing the applicant&#8217;s assets, liabilities, and\n   sources of financial support and, if the applicant&#8217;s financial affairs\n   are audited by independent certified public accountants, a copy of the\n   applicant&#8217;s most recent certified financial statement unless the\n   Commission directs that additional or more recent financial information is\n   required for the proper administration of this chapter;\n\n   9. A complete description of the health maintenance organization and its\n   method of operation, including (i) the method of marketing the plan, (ii) a\n   statement regarding the sources of working capital as well as any other\n   sources of funding, and (iii) a description of any insurance, reinsurance, or\n   alternative coverage arrangements proposed, including excess insurance or stop\n   loss insurance;\n\n   10. A description of the mechanism by which enrollees will be given an\n   opportunity to participate in matters of policy and operation as provided in\n   subsection B of &#xA7; 38.2-4304;\n\n   11. A financial feasibility plan which includes, but is not limited to, (i)\n   detailed enrollment projections, (ii) the methodology for determining premium\n   rates to be charged during at least the first three years of operations and\n   extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point certified by an\n   actuary, and (iii) a projection, along with material assumptions, of balance\n   sheets, cash flow statements showing capital expenditures and purchase and\n   sale of investments, income statements, and statements of anticipated covered\n   and uncovered expenses on a quarterly basis for at least three years and\n   extending one year beyond the anticipated break-even point; and\n\n   12. Any other information the Commission may require to make the\n   determinations required pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-4302.\n\nC. Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, no license shall be\nrequired of a health maintenance organization duly licensed in a state\ncontiguous to the Commonwealth that contracts on a limited basis with health\ncare providers in the Commonwealth for the provision of health care services to\nenrollees covered under a group contract neither delivered nor issued for\ndelivery in the Commonwealth, provided that:\n\n   1. The number of Virginia residents receiving such health care services shall\n   not exceed 500 enrollees of such health maintenance organization; and\n\n   2. The contracts with such providers shall contain a hold harmless clause that\n   is not less favorable in any respect to any enrollee that is a Virginia\n   resident than the &#8220;hold harmless clause&#8221; set forth in subdivision\n   C 9 of &#xA7; 38.2-5805.\n\nHISTORY: 1980, c. 720, \u00a7 38.1-864; 1986, c. 562; 1998, c. 891; 2000, cc. 503,\n753; 2004, c. 175.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}