{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-4513.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-4513.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-4513.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-4513.html"}],"law_id":81032,"edition_id":1,"section_id":81032,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4513","catch_line":"Subscriber to have free choice of practitioners available","history":"1980, c. 682, \u00a7 38.1-903; 1986, c. 562.","full_text":"A plan shall be organized and operated to assure that any subscriber shall have free choice of any participating dentist or optometrist who agrees to accept the subscriber as a patient for services provided by the plan.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":290435,"text":"A plan shall be organized and operated to assure that any subscriber shall have free choice of any participating dentist or optometrist who agrees to accept the subscriber as a patient for services provided by the plan.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14149,"edition_id":1,"name":"Dental or Optometric Services Plans","identifier":"45","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:02","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:02","permalink":{"id":217051,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14149,"identifier":"45","token":"38.2\/45","url":"\/38.2\/45\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":59325,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4500","catch_line":"Applicability of chapter","url":"\/38.2-4500\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4500","metadata":false},{"id":78064,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4501","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-4501\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4501","metadata":false},{"id":73246,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4502","catch_line":"Dental services plans","url":"\/38.2-4502\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4502","metadata":false},{"id":59544,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4503","catch_line":"Optometric services plans","url":"\/38.2-4503\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4503","metadata":false},{"id":59439,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4504","catch_line":"Nonstock corporation required","url":"\/38.2-4504\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4504","metadata":false},{"id":80037,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4505","catch_line":"Liability of participants","url":"\/38.2-4505\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4505","metadata":false},{"id":57331,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4506","catch_line":"Terms of participation","url":"\/38.2-4506\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4506","metadata":false},{"id":69619,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4507","catch_line":"Change of participants","url":"\/38.2-4507\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4507","metadata":false},{"id":61186,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4508","catch_line":"Board of directors of nonstock corporation","url":"\/38.2-4508\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4508","metadata":false},{"id":62548,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4509","catch_line":"Application of certain laws","url":"\/38.2-4509\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4509","metadata":false},{"id":85127,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4509.1","catch_line":"Rehabilitation, liquidation, conservation","url":"\/38.2-4509.1\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4509.1","metadata":false},{"id":82537,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4510","catch_line":"Quarterly reports","url":"\/38.2-4510\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4510","metadata":false},{"id":55305,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4511","catch_line":"Corporation's contracts with participating dentists or optometrists","url":"\/38.2-4511\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4511","metadata":false},{"id":84503,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4512","catch_line":"Contracts between participating dentists or optometrists and subscribers","url":"\/38.2-4512\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4512","metadata":false},{"id":81032,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4513","catch_line":"Subscriber to have free choice of practitioners available","url":"\/38.2-4513\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4513","metadata":false},{"id":71843,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4514","catch_line":"Subscriber to be advised in writing as to benefits and limitations thereon","url":"\/38.2-4514\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4514","metadata":false},{"id":58336,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4515","catch_line":"Geographical area","url":"\/38.2-4515\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4515","metadata":false},{"id":76374,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4516","catch_line":"Interplan arrangements","url":"\/38.2-4516\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4516","metadata":false},{"id":73516,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4517","catch_line":"Licensing of nonstock corporation","url":"\/38.2-4517\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4517","metadata":false},{"id":86358,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4518","catch_line":"Renewal of nonstock corporation license","url":"\/38.2-4518\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4518","metadata":false},{"id":65645,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4519","catch_line":"Licensing of agents","url":"\/38.2-4519\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4519","metadata":false},{"id":55429,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4520","catch_line":"Corporate restrictions","url":"\/38.2-4520\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4520","metadata":false},{"id":83904,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4521","catch_line":"Taxation","url":"\/38.2-4521\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4521","metadata":false},{"id":77097,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4522","catch_line":"Misleading applications or contracts","url":"\/38.2-4522\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4522","metadata":false},{"id":84644,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4523","catch_line":"Controversies involving subscription contracts","url":"\/38.2-4523\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4523","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":84503,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4512","catch_line":"Contracts between participating dentists or optometrists and subscribers","url":"\/38.2-4512\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4512","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":71843,"structure_id":14149,"section_number":"38.2-4514","catch_line":"Subscriber to be advised in writing as to benefits and limitations thereon","url":"\/38.2-4514\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4514","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-4513\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1980. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 682 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1980 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1986, chapter 562.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":217109,"object_type":"law","relational_id":81032,"identifier":"38.2-4513","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4513","url":"\/38.2-4513\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-4513\/","token":"38.2\/45\/38.2-4513","dublin_core":{"Title":"Subscriber to have free choice of practitioners available","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-4513","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A <span class=\"dictionary\">plan<\/span> shall be organized and operated to assure that any <span class=\"dictionary\">subscriber<\/span> shall have free choice of any participating dentist or optometrist who agrees to accept the <span class=\"dictionary\">subscriber<\/span> as a patient for services provided by the <span class=\"dictionary\">plan<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSUBSCRIBER TO HAVE FREE CHOICE OF PRACTITIONERS AVAILABLE (\u00a7 38.2-4513)\n\nA plan shall be organized and operated to assure that any subscriber shall have\nfree choice of any participating dentist or optometrist who agrees to accept the\nsubscriber as a patient for services provided by the plan.\n\nHISTORY: 1980, c. 682, \u00a7 38.1-903; 1986, c. 562.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}