{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-4616.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-4616.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-4616.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-4616.html"}],"law_id":57124,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57124,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4616","catch_line":"Notification to buyers of the availability of owner&#8217;s title insurance","history":"1992, c. 733.","full_text":"In connection with any transaction involving the purchase or sale of an interest in residential real property in this Commonwealth, the settlement agent as defined in \u00a7 55.1-900, before the disbursement of any funds, shall obtain from the purchaser a statement in writing that he has been notified by the settlement agent that the purchaser may wish to obtain owner&#8217;s title insurance coverage including affirmative mechanics&#8217; lien coverage, if available, and of the general nature of such coverage, and that the purchaser does or does not desire such coverage.  The notification shall include language that the value of subsequent improvements to the property may not be covered.\n\t\tThe failure of a settlement agent to provide the information requested by this section shall not of itself be deemed to create a cause of action that would not otherwise exist.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":209181,"text":"In connection with any transaction involving the purchase or sale of an interest in residential real property in this Commonwealth, the settlement agent as defined in \u00a7 55.1-900, before the disbursement of any funds, shall obtain from the purchaser a statement in writing that he has been notified by the settlement agent that the purchaser may wish to obtain owner&#8217;s title insurance coverage including affirmative mechanics&#8217; lien coverage, if available, and of the general nature of such coverage, and that the purchaser does or does not desire such coverage.  The notification shall include language that the value of subsequent improvements to the property may not be covered.\n\t\tThe failure of a settlement agent to provide the information requested by this section shall not of itself be deemed to create a cause of action that would not otherwise exist.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13850,"edition_id":1,"name":"Title Insurance","identifier":"46","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:04","permalink":{"id":217153,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13850,"identifier":"46","token":"38.2\/46","url":"\/38.2\/46\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":60163,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4600","catch_line":"Class of insurance and insurance companies to which chapter applies","url":"\/38.2-4600\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4600","metadata":false},{"id":61532,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4601","catch_line":"Title insurance company defined","url":"\/38.2-4601\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4601","metadata":false},{"id":65120,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4601.1","catch_line":"Title insurance agency or agent defined","url":"\/38.2-4601.1\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4601.1","metadata":false},{"id":73355,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4602","catch_line":"What laws applicable","url":"\/38.2-4602\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4602","metadata":false},{"id":55288,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4603","catch_line":"What companies may transact title insurance","url":"\/38.2-4603\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4603","metadata":false},{"id":67063,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4604","catch_line":"Investment in plant and equipment","url":"\/38.2-4604\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4604","metadata":false},{"id":54872,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4605","catch_line":"Interim binders","url":"\/38.2-4605\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4605","metadata":false},{"id":79727,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4606","catch_line":"Forms to be filed with Commission","url":"\/38.2-4606\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4606","metadata":false},{"id":60596,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4607","catch_line":"Maximum risk","url":"\/38.2-4607\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4607","metadata":false},{"id":74319,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4608","catch_line":"Title insurance rates","url":"\/38.2-4608\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4608","metadata":false},{"id":79630,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4609","catch_line":"Loss or claim reserves","url":"\/38.2-4609\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4609","metadata":false},{"id":60467,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4610","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4610\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4610","metadata":false},{"id":80196,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4610.1","catch_line":"Unearned premium reserve","url":"\/38.2-4610.1\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4610.1","metadata":false},{"id":59674,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4610.1:1","catch_line":"Unearned premium reserves of foreign title insurance companies","url":"\/38.2-4610.1_1\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4610.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":60470,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4610.2","catch_line":"Loss reserves","url":"\/38.2-4610.2\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4610.2","metadata":false},{"id":56376,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4611","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4611\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4611","metadata":false},{"id":77761,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4613","catch_line":"Unearned premium reserve to be held and administered for benefit of policyholders","url":"\/38.2-4613\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4613","metadata":false},{"id":78129,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4614","catch_line":"Prohibition against payment or receipt of title insurance kickbacks, rebates, commissions and other payments; penalty","url":"\/38.2-4614\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4614","metadata":false},{"id":85851,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4615","catch_line":"Exchange of information","url":"\/38.2-4615\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4615","metadata":false},{"id":57124,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4616","catch_line":"Notification to buyers of the availability of owner's title insurance","url":"\/38.2-4616\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4616","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85851,"structure_id":13850,"section_number":"38.2-4615","catch_line":"Exchange of information","url":"\/38.2-4615\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4615","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-4616\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1992. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 733 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1992 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":[{"id":67904,"section_number":"55.1-903","catch_line":"Duty of settlement agent","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-903\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":79247,"section_number":"55.1-900","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-900\/"}],"permalink":{"id":217231,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57124,"identifier":"38.2-4616","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4616","url":"\/38.2-4616\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-4616\/","token":"38.2\/46\/38.2-4616","dublin_core":{"Title":"Notification to buyers of the availability of owner&#8217;s title insurance","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-4616","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In connection with any transaction involving the purchase or sale of an interest in residential real property in this Commonwealth, the <span class=\"dictionary\">settlement<\/span> agent as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/55.1-900\/\">55.1-900<\/a>, before the disbursement of any funds, shall obtain from the purchaser a statement in writing that he has been notified by the <span class=\"dictionary\">settlement<\/span> agent that the purchaser may wish to obtain owner&#8217;s title <span class=\"dictionary\">insurance<\/span> coverage including affirmative mechanics&#8217; <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span> coverage, if available, and of the general nature of such coverage, and that the purchaser does or does not desire such coverage.  The notification shall include language that the value of subsequent improvements to the property may not be covered.\n\t\tThe failure of a <span class=\"dictionary\">settlement<\/span> agent to provide the information requested by this section shall not of itself be deemed to create a <span class=\"dictionary\">cause of action<\/span> that would not otherwise exist.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nNOTIFICATION TO BUYERS OF THE AVAILABILITY OF OWNER&#8217;S TITLE INSURANCE (\u00a7\n38.2-4616)\n\nIn connection with any transaction involving the purchase or sale of an interest\nin residential real property in this Commonwealth, the settlement agent as\ndefined in \u00a7 55.1-900, before the disbursement of any funds, shall obtain from\nthe purchaser a statement in writing that he has been notified by the settlement\nagent that the purchaser may wish to obtain owner&#8217;s title insurance\ncoverage including affirmative mechanics&#8217; lien coverage, if available, and\nof the general nature of such coverage, and that the purchaser does or does not\ndesire such coverage.  The notification shall include language that the value of\nsubsequent improvements to the property may not be covered.\n\t\tThe failure of a settlement agent to provide the information requested by this\nsection shall not of itself be deemed to create a cause of action that would not\notherwise exist.\n\nHISTORY: 1992, c. 733.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}