{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/38.2-4905.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/38.2-4905.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/38.2-4905.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/38.2-4905.html"}],"law_id":65856,"edition_id":1,"section_id":65856,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4905","catch_line":"Resident&#8217;s contract","history":"1985, c. 554, \u00a7 38.1-960; 1986, cc. 562, 598; 2012, cc. 208, 303.","full_text":"A\n\nIn addition to other provisions considered proper to effect the purpose of any continuing care contract, each contract executed on or after July 1, 1985, shall:1\n\nProvide for the continuing care of only one resident, or for two or more persons occupying space designed for multiple occupancy, under appropriate regulations established by the provider.2\n\nShow the value of all property transferred, including donations, subscriptions, fees and any other amounts paid or payable by, or on behalf of, the resident or residents.3\n\nSpecify all services which are to be provided by the provider to each resident including, in detail, all items that each resident will receive and whether the items will be provided for a designated time period or for life. Such items may include, but are not limited to, food, shelter, nursing care, drugs, burial and incidentals.4\n\nDescribe the physical and mental health and financial conditions upon which the provider may require the resident to relinquish his space in the designated facility.5\n\nDescribe the physical and mental health and financial conditions required for a person to continue as a resident.6\n\nDescribe the circumstances under which the resident will be permitted to remain in the facility in the event of financial difficulties of the resident.7\n\nState (i) the current fees that would be charged if the resident marries while at the designated facility, (ii) the terms concerning the entry of a spouse to the facility and (iii) the consequences if the spouse does not meet the requirements for entry.8\n\nProvide that the provider shall not cancel any continuing care contract with any resident without good cause. Good cause shall be limited to: (i) proof that the resident is a danger to himself or others; (ii) nonpayment by the resident of a monthly or periodic fee; (iii) repeated conduct by the resident that interferes with other residents&#8217; quiet enjoyment of the facility; (iv) persistent refusal to comply with reasonable written rules and regulations of the facility; (v) a material misrepresentation made intentionally or recklessly by the resident in his application for residency, or related materials, regarding information which, if accurately provided, would have resulted in either a failure of the resident to qualify for residency or a material increase in the cost of providing to the resident the care and services provided under the contract; or (vi) material breach by the resident of the terms and conditions of the continuing care contract. If a provider seeks to cancel a contract and terminate a resident&#8217;s occupancy, the provider shall give the resident written notice of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure within a reasonable period, whatever conduct is alleged to warrant the cancellation of the agreement. Nothing herein shall operate to relieve the provider from duties under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (&#xA7; 55.1-1200 et seq.) when seeking to terminate a resident&#8217;s occupancy.9\n\nProvide in clear and understandable language, in print no smaller than the largest type used in the body of the contract, the terms governing the refund of any portion of the entrance fee and the terms under which such fee can be used by the provider.10\n\nState the terms under which a contract is cancelled by the death of the resident. The contract may contain a provision to the effect that, upon the death of the resident, the money paid for the continuing care of such resident shall be considered earned and become the property of the provider.11\n\nProvide for at least 30 days&#8217; advance notice to the resident, before any change in fees, charges or the scope of care or services may be effective, except for changes required by state or federal assistance programs.12\n\nProvide that charges for care paid in one lump sum shall not be increased or changed during the duration of the agreed upon care, except for changes required by state or federal assistance programs.B\n\nA resident shall have the right to rescind a continuing care contract, without penalty or forfeiture, within seven days after making an initial deposit or executing the contract. A resident shall not be required to move into the facility designated in the contract before the expiration of the seven-day period.C\n\nIf a resident dies before occupying the facility, or is precluded through illness, injury or incapacity from becoming a resident under the terms of the continuing care contract, the contract is automatically rescinded and the resident or his legal representative shall receive a full refund of all money paid to the provider, except those costs specifically incurred by the provider at the request of the resident and set forth in writing in a separate addendum, signed by both parties to the contract.D\n\nNo standard continuing care contract form shall be used in this Commonwealth until it has been submitted to the Commission. If the Commission determines that the contract does not comply with the provisions of this chapter, it shall have the right to take action pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-4931 to prevent its use. The failure of the Commission to object to or disapprove of any contract shall not be evidence that the contract does or does not comply with the provisions of this chapter. However, individualized amendments to any standard form need not be filed with the Commission.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":239325,"text":"In addition to other provisions considered proper to effect the purpose of any continuing care contract, each contract executed on or after July 1, 1985, shall:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":239326,"text":"Provide for the continuing care of only one resident, or for two or more persons occupying space designed for multiple occupancy, under appropriate regulations established by the provider.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":239327,"text":"Show the value of all property transferred, including donations, subscriptions, fees and any other amounts paid or payable by, or on behalf of, the resident or residents.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":239328,"text":"Specify all services which are to be provided by the provider to each resident including, in detail, all items that each resident will receive and whether the items will be provided for a designated time period or for life. Such items may include, but are not limited to, food, shelter, nursing care, drugs, burial and incidentals.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"A4"},"4":{"id":239329,"text":"Describe the physical and mental health and financial conditions upon which the provider may require the resident to relinquish his space in the designated facility.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"A4","prefix_anchor":"A4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"A5"},"5":{"id":239330,"text":"Describe the physical and mental health and financial conditions required for a person to continue as a resident.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"A5","prefix_anchor":"A5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A4","next_prefix":"A6"},"6":{"id":239331,"text":"Describe the circumstances under which the resident will be permitted to remain in the facility in the event of financial difficulties of the resident.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"A6","prefix_anchor":"A6","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A5","next_prefix":"A7"},"7":{"id":239332,"text":"State (i) the current fees that would be charged if the resident marries while at the designated facility, (ii) the terms concerning the entry of a spouse to the facility and (iii) the consequences if the spouse does not meet the requirements for entry.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","7"],"prefix":"7","entire_prefix":"A7","prefix_anchor":"A7","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A6","next_prefix":"A8"},"8":{"id":239333,"text":"Provide that the provider shall not cancel any continuing care contract with any resident without good cause. Good cause shall be limited to: (i) proof that the resident is a danger to himself or others; (ii) nonpayment by the resident of a monthly or periodic fee; (iii) repeated conduct by the resident that interferes with other residents&#8217; quiet enjoyment of the facility; (iv) persistent refusal to comply with reasonable written rules and regulations of the facility; (v) a material misrepresentation made intentionally or recklessly by the resident in his application for residency, or related materials, regarding information which, if accurately provided, would have resulted in either a failure of the resident to qualify for residency or a material increase in the cost of providing to the resident the care and services provided under the contract; or (vi) material breach by the resident of the terms and conditions of the continuing care contract. If a provider seeks to cancel a contract and terminate a resident&#8217;s occupancy, the provider shall give the resident written notice of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure within a reasonable period, whatever conduct is alleged to warrant the cancellation of the agreement. Nothing herein shall operate to relieve the provider from duties under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (&#xA7; 55.1-1200 et seq.) when seeking to terminate a resident&#8217;s occupancy.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","8"],"prefix":"8","entire_prefix":"A8","prefix_anchor":"A8","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A7","next_prefix":"A9"},"9":{"id":239334,"text":"Provide in clear and understandable language, in print no smaller than the largest type used in the body of the contract, the terms governing the refund of any portion of the entrance fee and the terms under which such fee can be used by the provider.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","9"],"prefix":"9","entire_prefix":"A9","prefix_anchor":"A9","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A8","next_prefix":"A10"},"10":{"id":239335,"text":"State the terms under which a contract is cancelled by the death of the resident. The contract may contain a provision to the effect that, upon the death of the resident, the money paid for the continuing care of such resident shall be considered earned and become the property of the provider.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","10"],"prefix":"10","entire_prefix":"A10","prefix_anchor":"A10","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A9","next_prefix":"A11"},"11":{"id":239336,"text":"Provide for at least 30 days&#8217; advance notice to the resident, before any change in fees, charges or the scope of care or services may be effective, except for changes required by state or federal assistance programs.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","11"],"prefix":"11","entire_prefix":"A11","prefix_anchor":"A11","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A10","next_prefix":"A12"},"12":{"id":239337,"text":"Provide that charges for care paid in one lump sum shall not be increased or changed during the duration of the agreed upon care, except for changes required by state or federal assistance programs.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","12"],"prefix":"12","entire_prefix":"A12","prefix_anchor":"A12","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A11","next_prefix":"B"},"13":{"id":239338,"text":"A resident shall have the right to rescind a continuing care contract, without penalty or forfeiture, within seven days after making an initial deposit or executing the contract. A resident shall not be required to move into the facility designated in the contract before the expiration of the seven-day period.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A12","next_prefix":"C"},"14":{"id":239339,"text":"If a resident dies before occupying the facility, or is precluded through illness, injury or incapacity from becoming a resident under the terms of the continuing care contract, the contract is automatically rescinded and the resident or his legal representative shall receive a full refund of all money paid to the provider, except those costs specifically incurred by the provider at the request of the resident and set forth in writing in a separate addendum, signed by both parties to the contract.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"15":{"id":239340,"text":"No standard continuing care contract form shall be used in this Commonwealth until it has been submitted to the Commission. If the Commission determines that the contract does not comply with the provisions of this chapter, it shall have the right to take action pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-4931 to prevent its use. The failure of the Commission to object to or disapprove of any contract shall not be evidence that the contract does or does not comply with the provisions of this chapter. However, individualized amendments to any standard form need not be filed with the Commission.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15908,"edition_id":1,"name":"Registration of Continuing Care Providers","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14288,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:01:42","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:01:42","permalink":{"id":217357,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15908,"identifier":"1","token":"38.2\/49\/1","url":"\/38.2\/49\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14288,"edition_id":1,"name":"Continuing Care Providers and Community-Based Continuing Care Providers","identifier":"49","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12698,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:37","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:37","permalink":{"id":217355,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14288,"identifier":"49","token":"38.2\/49","url":"\/38.2\/49\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12698,"edition_id":1,"name":"Insurance","identifier":"38.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":210661,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12698,"identifier":"38.2","token":"38.2","url":"\/38.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":83470,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4900","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/38.2-4900\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4900","metadata":false},{"id":84861,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4901","catch_line":"Registration","url":"\/38.2-4901\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4901","metadata":false},{"id":69028,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4902","catch_line":"Disclosure statement","url":"\/38.2-4902\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4902","metadata":false},{"id":61685,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4903","catch_line":"Availability of disclosure statement to prospective residents","url":"\/38.2-4903\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4903","metadata":false},{"id":63774,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4904","catch_line":"Annual disclosure statements","url":"\/38.2-4904\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4904","metadata":false},{"id":66671,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4904.1","catch_line":"Escrow of entrance fee to continuing care providers and others","url":"\/38.2-4904.1\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4904.1","metadata":false},{"id":65856,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4905","catch_line":"Resident's contract","url":"\/38.2-4905\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4905","metadata":false},{"id":78221,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4906","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4906\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4906","metadata":false},{"id":69644,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4910","catch_line":"Right of organization","url":"\/38.2-4910\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4910","metadata":false},{"id":81292,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4911","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4911\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4911","metadata":false},{"id":62354,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4912","catch_line":"Special provisions for existing providers; rights of residents with certain existing providers","url":"\/38.2-4912\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4912","metadata":false},{"id":84487,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4913","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4913\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4913","metadata":false},{"id":73529,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4917","catch_line":"Certain providers exempted","url":"\/38.2-4917\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4917","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":66671,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4904.1","catch_line":"Escrow of entrance fee to continuing care providers and others","url":"\/38.2-4904.1\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4904.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":78221,"structure_id":15908,"section_number":"38.2-4906","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/38.2-4906\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4906","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/38.2-4905\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1985. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 554 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1985 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1986, chapters 562 and 598; in 2012, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0208\">208<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0303\">303<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":61444,"section_number":"38.2-4931","catch_line":"Cease and desist orders; injunctions","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-4931\/"},{"id":61413,"section_number":"55.1-1200","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-1200\/"}],"permalink":{"id":217383,"object_type":"law","relational_id":65856,"identifier":"38.2-4905","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4905","url":"\/38.2-4905\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/38.2-4905\/","token":"38.2\/49\/1\/38.2-4905","dublin_core":{"Title":"Resident&#8217;s contract","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 38.2-4905","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> In addition to other provisions considered proper to effect the purpose of any <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, each <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> executed on or after July 1, 1985, shall: <a id=\"paragraph-239325\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Provide for the <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> of only one <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>, or for two or more <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> occupying space designed for multiple occupancy, under appropriate regulations established by the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239326\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Show the value of all property transferred, including donations, subscriptions, fees and any other amounts paid or payable by, or on behalf of, the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">residents<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239327\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Specify all services which are to be provided by the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> to each <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> including, in detail, all items that each <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> will receive and whether the items will be provided for a designated time period or for life. Such items may include, but are not limited to, food, shelter, nursing care, drugs, burial and incidentals. <a id=\"paragraph-239328\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Describe the physical and mental health and financial conditions upon which the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> may require the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> to relinquish his space in the designated <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239329\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Describe the physical and mental health and financial conditions required for a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> to continue as a <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239330\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A6\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Describe the circumstances under which the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> will be permitted to remain in the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span> in the event of financial difficulties of the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239331\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A7\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">7.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">State<\/span> (i) the current fees that would be charged if the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> marries while at the designated <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span>, (ii) the terms concerning the entry of a spouse to the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span> and (iii) the consequences if the spouse does not meet the requirements for entry. <a id=\"paragraph-239332\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A7\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A8\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">8.<\/span> Provide that the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> shall not cancel any <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> with any <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> without good cause. Good cause shall be limited to: (i) proof that the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> is a danger to himself or others; (ii) nonpayment by the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> of a monthly or periodic fee; (iii) repeated conduct by the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> that interferes with other <span class=\"dictionary\">residents<\/span>&#8217; quiet enjoyment of the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span>; (iv) persistent refusal to comply with reasonable written rules and regulations of the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span>; (v) a <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> misrepresentation made intentionally or recklessly by the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> in his application for residency, or related <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span>, regarding information which, if accurately provided, would have resulted in either a failure of the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> to qualify for residency or a <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> increase in the cost of providing to the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> the care and services provided under the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>; or (vi) <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> breach by the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> of the terms and conditions of the <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>. If a <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> seeks to cancel a <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> and terminate a <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>&#8217;s occupancy, the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> shall give the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> written notice of, and a reasonable opportunity to cure within a reasonable period, whatever conduct is alleged to warrant the cancellation of the agreement. Nothing herein shall operate to relieve the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> from duties under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/55.1-1200\/\">55.1-1200<\/a> et seq.) when seeking to terminate a <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>&#8217;s occupancy. <a id=\"paragraph-239333\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A8\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A9\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">9.<\/span> Provide in clear and understandable language, in print no smaller than the largest type used in the body of the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, the terms governing the refund of any portion of the <span class=\"dictionary\">entrance fee<\/span> and the terms under which such fee can be used by the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239334\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A9\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A10\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">10.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">State<\/span> the terms under which a <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> is cancelled by the death of the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> may contain a provision to the effect that, upon the death of the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>, the money paid for the <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> of such <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> shall be considered earned and become the property of the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239335\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A10\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A11\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">11.<\/span> Provide for at least 30 days&#8217; advance notice to the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span>, before any change in fees, charges or the scope of care or services may be effective, except for changes required by <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> or federal assistance programs. <a id=\"paragraph-239336\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A11\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A12\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">12.<\/span> Provide that charges for care paid in one lump sum shall not be increased or changed during the duration of the agreed upon care, except for changes required by <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> or federal assistance programs. <a id=\"paragraph-239337\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#A12\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> shall have the right to rescind a <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, without <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> or forfeiture, within seven days after making an initial deposit or executing the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>. A <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> shall not be required to move into the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span> designated in the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> before the expiration of the seven-day period. <a id=\"paragraph-239338\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If a <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> dies before occupying the <span class=\"dictionary\">facility<\/span>, or is precluded through illness, injury or incapacity from becoming a <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> under the terms of the <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> is automatically rescinded and the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> or his legal representative shall receive a full refund of all money paid to the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span>, except those costs specifically incurred by the <span class=\"dictionary\">provider<\/span> at the request of the <span class=\"dictionary\">resident<\/span> and set forth in writing in a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">addendum<\/span>, signed by both parties to the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239339\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> No standard <span class=\"dictionary\">continuing care<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> form shall be used in this Commonwealth until it has been submitted to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>. If the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> determines that the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> does not comply with the provisions of this chapter, it shall have the right to take action pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Cease and desist orders; injunctions\" href=\"\/38.2-4931\/\">38.2-4931<\/a> to prevent its use. The failure of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span> to <span class=\"dictionary\">object<\/span> to or disapprove of any <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> shall not be <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> that the <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> does or does not comply with the provisions of this chapter. However, individualized amendments to any standard form need not be filed with the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commission<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-239340\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/38.2-4905\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nRESIDENT&#8217;S CONTRACT (\u00a7 38.2-4905)\n\nA. In addition to other provisions considered proper to effect the purpose of\nany continuing care contract, each contract executed on or after July 1, 1985,\nshall:\n\n   1. Provide for the continuing care of only one resident, or for two or more\n   persons occupying space designed for multiple occupancy, under appropriate\n   regulations established by the provider.\n\n   2. Show the value of all property transferred, including donations,\n   subscriptions, fees and any other amounts paid or payable by, or on behalf of,\n   the resident or residents.\n\n   3. Specify all services which are to be provided by the provider to each\n   resident including, in detail, all items that each resident will receive and\n   whether the items will be provided for a designated time period or for life.\n   Such items may include, but are not limited to, food, shelter, nursing care,\n   drugs, burial and incidentals.\n\n   4. Describe the physical and mental health and financial conditions upon which\n   the provider may require the resident to relinquish his space in the\n   designated facility.\n\n   5. Describe the physical and mental health and financial conditions required\n   for a person to continue as a resident.\n\n   6. Describe the circumstances under which the resident will be permitted to\n   remain in the facility in the event of financial difficulties of the resident.\n\n   7. State (i) the current fees that would be charged if the resident marries\n   while at the designated facility, (ii) the terms concerning the entry of a\n   spouse to the facility and (iii) the consequences if the spouse does not meet\n   the requirements for entry.\n\n   8. Provide that the provider shall not cancel any continuing care contract\n   with any resident without good cause. Good cause shall be limited to: (i)\n   proof that the resident is a danger to himself or others; (ii) nonpayment by\n   the resident of a monthly or periodic fee; (iii) repeated conduct by the\n   resident that interferes with other residents&#8217; quiet enjoyment of the\n   facility; (iv) persistent refusal to comply with reasonable written rules and\n   regulations of the facility; (v) a material misrepresentation made\n   intentionally or recklessly by the resident in his application for residency,\n   or related materials, regarding information which, if accurately provided,\n   would have resulted in either a failure of the resident to qualify for\n   residency or a material increase in the cost of providing to the resident the\n   care and services provided under the contract; or (vi) material breach by the\n   resident of the terms and conditions of the continuing care contract. If a\n   provider seeks to cancel a contract and terminate a resident&#8217;s\n   occupancy, the provider shall give the resident written notice of, and a\n   reasonable opportunity to cure within a reasonable period, whatever conduct is\n   alleged to warrant the cancellation of the agreement. Nothing herein shall\n   operate to relieve the provider from duties under the Virginia Residential\n   Landlord and Tenant Act (&#xA7; 55.1-1200 et seq.) when seeking to terminate a\n   resident&#8217;s occupancy.\n\n   9. Provide in clear and understandable language, in print no smaller than the\n   largest type used in the body of the contract, the terms governing the refund\n   of any portion of the entrance fee and the terms under which such fee can be\n   used by the provider.\n\n   10. State the terms under which a contract is cancelled by the death of the\n   resident. The contract may contain a provision to the effect that, upon the\n   death of the resident, the money paid for the continuing care of such resident\n   shall be considered earned and become the property of the provider.\n\n   11. Provide for at least 30 days&#8217; advance notice to the resident, before\n   any change in fees, charges or the scope of care or services may be effective,\n   except for changes required by state or federal assistance programs.\n\n   12. Provide that charges for care paid in one lump sum shall not be increased\n   or changed during the duration of the agreed upon care, except for changes\n   required by state or federal assistance programs.\n\nB. A resident shall have the right to rescind a continuing care contract,\nwithout penalty or forfeiture, within seven days after making an initial deposit\nor executing the contract. A resident shall not be required to move into the\nfacility designated in the contract before the expiration of the seven-day\nperiod.\n\nC. If a resident dies before occupying the facility, or is precluded through\nillness, injury or incapacity from becoming a resident under the terms of the\ncontinuing care contract, the contract is automatically rescinded and the\nresident or his legal representative shall receive a full refund of all money\npaid to the provider, except those costs specifically incurred by the provider\nat the request of the resident and set forth in writing in a separate addendum,\nsigned by both parties to the contract.\n\nD. No standard continuing care contract form shall be used in this Commonwealth\nuntil it has been submitted to the Commission. If the Commission determines that\nthe contract does not comply with the provisions of this chapter, it shall have\nthe right to take action pursuant to &#xA7; 38.2-4931 to prevent its use. The\nfailure of the Commission to object to or disapprove of any contract shall not\nbe evidence that the contract does or does not comply with the provisions of\nthis chapter. However, individualized amendments to any standard form need not\nbe filed with the Commission.\n\nHISTORY: 1985, c. 554, \u00a7 38.1-960; 1986, cc. 562, 598; 2012, cc. 208, 303.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}