{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/40.1-49.8.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/40.1-49.8.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/40.1-49.8.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/40.1-49.8.html"}],"law_id":78189,"edition_id":1,"section_id":78189,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.8","catch_line":"Inspections of workplace","history":"1979, c. 533; 1987, c. 643; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 509, 513.","full_text":"In order to carry out the purposes of the occupational safety and health laws of the Commonwealth and any such rules, regulations, or standards adopted in pursuance of such laws, the Commissioner, upon representing appropriate credentials to the owner, operator, or agent in charge, is authorized, with the consent of the owner, operator, or agent in charge of such workplace as described in subdivision 1, or with an appropriate order or warrant:\n\n1\n\nTo enter without delay and at reasonable times any factory, plant, establishment, construction site, or other area, workplace, or environment where work is performed, including any place where an individual is engaged to perform domestic service, by an employee of an employer; and2\n\nTo inspect, investigate, and take samples during regular working hours and at other reasonable times, and within reasonable limits and in a reasonable manner, any such place of employment and all pertinent conditions, structures, machines, apparatus, devices, equipment, and materials therein, and to question privately any such employer, owner, operator, agent, or employee.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":280271,"text":"In order to carry out the purposes of the occupational safety and health laws of the Commonwealth and any such rules, regulations, or standards adopted in pursuance of such laws, the Commissioner, upon representing appropriate credentials to the owner, operator, or agent in charge, is authorized, with the consent of the owner, operator, or agent in charge of such workplace as described in subdivision 1, or with an appropriate order or warrant:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":280272,"text":"To enter without delay and at reasonable times any factory, plant, establishment, construction site, or other area, workplace, or environment where work is performed, including any place where an individual is engaged to perform domestic service, by an employee of an employer; and","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":280273,"text":"To inspect, investigate, and take samples during regular working hours and at other reasonable times, and within reasonable limits and in a reasonable manner, any such place of employment and all pertinent conditions, structures, machines, apparatus, devices, equipment, and materials therein, and to question privately any such employer, owner, operator, agent, or employee.","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13493,"edition_id":1,"name":"Safety Provisions","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12777,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:02","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:02","permalink":{"id":220037,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13493,"identifier":"5","token":"40.1\/3\/5","url":"\/40.1\/3\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12777,"edition_id":1,"name":"Protection of Employees","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12776,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":219805,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12777,"identifier":"3","token":"40.1\/3","url":"\/40.1\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12776,"edition_id":1,"name":"Labor and Employment","identifier":"40.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":219723,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12776,"identifier":"40.1","token":"40.1","url":"\/40.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":75689,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-41","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-41\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-41","metadata":false},{"id":60980,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-44","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-44\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-44","metadata":false},{"id":55589,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-44.1","catch_line":"Rules and regulations relating to tramways and other hauling and lifting devices","url":"\/40.1-44.1\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-44.1","metadata":false},{"id":56930,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-45","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-45\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-45","metadata":false},{"id":58120,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-49\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49","metadata":false},{"id":85572,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-49.1\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.1","metadata":false},{"id":66969,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.10","catch_line":"Duration of warrant","url":"\/40.1-49.10\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.10","metadata":false},{"id":78471,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.11","catch_line":"Conduct of inspection, testing, or collection of samples for analysis","url":"\/40.1-49.11\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.11","metadata":false},{"id":67213,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.12","catch_line":"Review by courts","url":"\/40.1-49.12\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.12","metadata":false},{"id":57051,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.13","catch_line":"Voluntary Protection Program","url":"\/40.1-49.13\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.13","metadata":false},{"id":78202,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-49.2\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.2","metadata":false},{"id":75267,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.3","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/40.1-49.3\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.3","metadata":false},{"id":81960,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.4","catch_line":"Enforcement of this title and standards, rules or regulations for safety and health; orders of Commissioner; proceedings in circuit court; injunctions; penalties","url":"\/40.1-49.4\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.4","metadata":false},{"id":66029,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.5","catch_line":"Appeals to Court of Appeals","url":"\/40.1-49.5\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.5","metadata":false},{"id":69978,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.6","catch_line":"Same; attorneys for Commonwealth","url":"\/40.1-49.6\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.6","metadata":false},{"id":74006,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.7","catch_line":"Same; publication of orders","url":"\/40.1-49.7\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.7","metadata":false},{"id":78189,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.8","catch_line":"Inspections of workplace","url":"\/40.1-49.8\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.8","metadata":false},{"id":78898,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.9","catch_line":"Issuance of warrant","url":"\/40.1-49.9\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.9","metadata":false},{"id":70422,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-50","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/40.1-50\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-50","metadata":false},{"id":71357,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-51","catch_line":"State Health Commissioner to provide advice and aid; 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publication of orders","url":"\/40.1-49.7\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.7","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":78898,"structure_id":13493,"section_number":"40.1-49.9","catch_line":"Issuance of warrant","url":"\/40.1-49.9\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.9","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/40.1-49.8\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1979. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 533 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1979 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1987, chapter 643.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":220103,"object_type":"law","relational_id":78189,"identifier":"40.1-49.8","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.8","url":"\/40.1-49.8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/40.1-49.8\/","token":"40.1\/3\/5\/40.1-49.8","dublin_core":{"Title":"Inspections of workplace","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 40.1-49.8","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to carry out the purposes of the occupational safety and health <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> of the Commonwealth and any such rules, regulations, or standards adopted in pursuance of such <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span>, upon representing appropriate credentials to the owner, operator, or agent in charge, is authorized, with the consent of the owner, operator, or agent in charge of such workplace as described in subdivision 1, or with an appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> or warrant:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> To enter without delay and at reasonable times any factory, plant, establishment, construction site, or other area, workplace, or environment where work is performed, including any place where an individual is engaged to perform <span class=\"dictionary\">domestic service<\/span>, by an <span class=\"dictionary\">employee<\/span> of an <span class=\"dictionary\">employer<\/span>; and <a id=\"paragraph-280272\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/40.1-49.8\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> To inspect, investigate, and take samples during regular working hours and at other reasonable times, and within reasonable limits and in a reasonable manner, any such place of employment and all pertinent conditions, structures, machines, apparatus, devices, equipment, and <span class=\"dictionary\">materials<\/span> therein, and to question privately any such <span class=\"dictionary\">employer<\/span>, owner, operator, agent, or <span class=\"dictionary\">employee<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-280273\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/40.1-49.8\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nINSPECTIONS OF WORKPLACE (\u00a7 40.1-49.8)\n\nIn order to carry out the purposes of the occupational safety and health laws of\nthe Commonwealth and any such rules, regulations, or standards adopted in\npursuance of such laws, the Commissioner, upon representing appropriate\ncredentials to the owner, operator, or agent in charge, is authorized, with the\nconsent of the owner, operator, or agent in charge of such workplace as\ndescribed in subdivision 1, or with an appropriate order or warrant:\n\n1. To enter without delay and at reasonable times any factory, plant,\nestablishment, construction site, or other area, workplace, or environment where\nwork is performed, including any place where an individual is engaged to perform\ndomestic service, by an employee of an employer; and\n\n2. To inspect, investigate, and take samples during regular working hours and at\nother reasonable times, and within reasonable limits and in a reasonable manner,\nany such place of employment and all pertinent conditions, structures, machines,\napparatus, devices, equipment, and materials therein, and to question privately\nany such employer, owner, operator, agent, or employee.\n\nHISTORY: 1979, c. 533; 1987, c. 643; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 509, 513.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}