{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/45.2-516.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/45.2-516.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/45.2-516.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/45.2-516.html"}],"law_id":79352,"edition_id":1,"section_id":79352,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-516","catch_line":" Board membership; terms; meetings","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 45-18 to 45-21, 45-26; 1954, c. 191; 1960, c. 61; 1966, c. 594, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-7, 45.1-10; 1978, cc. 120, 729; 1980, c. 728; 1984, c. 590, \u00a7 45.1-7; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-161.24, 45.1-161.25; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Board of Coal Mining Examiners shall have a total membership of five members that shall consist of four nonlegislative citizen members and one ex officio member. The four nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed by the Governor as follows: one who is a miner who holds a first-class mine foreman&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in underground coal mining and who is employed at an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who is a miner with at least five years of experience in surface coal mining and is employed at a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who holds a first-class mine foreman&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in the operation of underground coal mines and is (i) an operator of an underground coal mine, (ii) an officer or director of a corporation operating an underground coal mine, (iii) a general partner of a partnership operating an underground coal mine, or (iv) an employee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment; and one who has at least five years of experience in the operation of surface coal mines and is (a) an operator of a surface coal mine, (b) an officer or director of a corporation operating a surface coal mine, (c) a general partner of a partnership operating a surface coal mine, or (d) an employee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Board shall be residents of the Commonwealth. The Chief or his designee shall serve ex officio with voting privileges.B\n\nMembers of the Board shall be appointed for terms of four years. The Chief shall serve a term coincident with his term of office. Vacancies occurring on the Board among appointed members shall be filled by the Governor for the unexpired term. All members may be reappointed.C\n\nThe Chief shall serve as chairman of the Board.D\n\nThe Board shall meet at least once a year and shall be called by the Chief to meet at such other times as he deems necessary. The Board shall meet at a place and at times as designated by the Chief and the Board shall remain in session until its work is completed, but no one session of the Board shall continue more than three days.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":284084,"text":"The Board of Coal Mining Examiners shall have a total membership of five members that shall consist of four nonlegislative citizen members and one ex officio member. The four nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed by the Governor as follows: one who is a miner who holds a first-class mine foreman&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in underground coal mining and who is employed at an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who is a miner with at least five years of experience in surface coal mining and is employed at a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who holds a first-class mine foreman&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in the operation of underground coal mines and is (i) an operator of an underground coal mine, (ii) an officer or director of a corporation operating an underground coal mine, (iii) a general partner of a partnership operating an underground coal mine, or (iv) an employee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment; and one who has at least five years of experience in the operation of surface coal mines and is (a) an operator of a surface coal mine, (b) an officer or director of a corporation operating a surface coal mine, (c) a general partner of a partnership operating a surface coal mine, or (d) an employee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Board shall be residents of the Commonwealth. The Chief or his designee shall serve ex officio with voting privileges.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":284085,"text":"Members of the Board shall be appointed for terms of four years. The Chief shall serve a term coincident with his term of office. Vacancies occurring on the Board among appointed members shall be filled by the Governor for the unexpired term. All members may be reappointed.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":284086,"text":"The Chief shall serve as chairman of the Board.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":284087,"text":"The Board shall meet at least once a year and shall be called by the Chief to meet at such other times as he deems necessary. The Board shall meet at a place and at times as designated by the Chief and the Board shall remain in session until its work is completed, but no one session of the Board shall continue more than three days.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14865,"edition_id":1,"name":"Certification of Coal Mine Workers","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":5,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13785,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:28","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:28","permalink":{"id":222731,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14865,"identifier":"3","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3","url":"\/45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13785,"edition_id":1,"name":"Coal Mine Safety Act","identifier":"5","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13784,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:52","permalink":{"id":222651,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13785,"identifier":"5","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5","url":"\/45.2\/II\/A\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13784,"edition_id":1,"name":"Coal Mines Generally","identifier":"A","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12985,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:52","permalink":{"id":222649,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13784,"identifier":"A","token":"45.2\/II\/A","url":"\/45.2\/II\/A\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12985,"edition_id":1,"name":"Coal Mining","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12713,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","permalink":{"id":222647,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12985,"identifier":"II","token":"45.2\/II","url":"\/45.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12713,"edition_id":1,"name":"Mines, Minerals, and Energy","identifier":"45.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":222539,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12713,"identifier":"45.2","token":"45.2","url":"\/45.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":56794,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-515","catch_line":" Board of Coal Mining Examiners; purpose","url":"\/45.2-515\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-515","metadata":false},{"id":79352,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-516","catch_line":" Board membership; terms; meetings","url":"\/45.2-516\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-516","metadata":false},{"id":77123,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-517","catch_line":" Board compensation; expenses","url":"\/45.2-517\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-517","metadata":false},{"id":75249,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-518","catch_line":" Records of the Board","url":"\/45.2-518\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-518","metadata":false},{"id":64204,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-519","catch_line":" Nominations for the Board","url":"\/45.2-519\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-519","metadata":false},{"id":86474,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-520","catch_line":" Certification of certain persons employed in coal mines; powers and duties of the Board","url":"\/45.2-520\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-520","metadata":false},{"id":57025,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-521","catch_line":" Examinations required for Coal Mining Certifications","url":"\/45.2-521\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-521","metadata":false},{"id":65905,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-522","catch_line":" Performance of certain tasks by uncertified persons; penalty","url":"\/45.2-522\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-522","metadata":false},{"id":70095,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-523","catch_line":" Coal Mining Examiners' Fund","url":"\/45.2-523\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-523","metadata":false},{"id":81273,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-524","catch_line":" Examination fees","url":"\/45.2-524\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-524","metadata":false},{"id":84836,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-525","catch_line":" Replacement of lost or destroyed certificates","url":"\/45.2-525\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-525","metadata":false},{"id":83365,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-526","catch_line":" Reciprocal acceptances of other certifications","url":"\/45.2-526\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-526","metadata":false},{"id":86305,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-527","catch_line":" Continuing education requirements","url":"\/45.2-527\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-527","metadata":false},{"id":76187,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-528","catch_line":" Board action; suspend, revoke, or take other action","url":"\/45.2-528\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-528","metadata":false},{"id":86193,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-529","catch_line":" Reexamination","url":"\/45.2-529\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-529","metadata":false},{"id":80858,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-530","catch_line":" General coal miner certification","url":"\/45.2-530\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-530","metadata":false},{"id":73749,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-531","catch_line":" First-class mine foreman certification","url":"\/45.2-531\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-531","metadata":false},{"id":67791,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-532","catch_line":" Surface foreman certification","url":"\/45.2-532\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-532","metadata":false},{"id":67969,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-533","catch_line":" Chief electrician certification","url":"\/45.2-533\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-533","metadata":false},{"id":71673,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-534","catch_line":" Top person certification","url":"\/45.2-534\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-534","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":56794,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-515","catch_line":" Board of Coal Mining Examiners; purpose","url":"\/45.2-515\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-515","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":77123,"structure_id":14865,"section_number":"45.2-517","catch_line":" Board compensation; expenses","url":"\/45.2-517\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-517","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/45.2-516\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 7 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1954, chapter 191; in 1960, chapter 61; in 1966, chapter 594; in 1978, chapters 120 and 729; in 1980, chapter 728; in 1984, chapter 590; in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0028\">28<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":222737,"object_type":"law","relational_id":79352,"identifier":"45.2-516","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-516","url":"\/45.2-516\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/45.2-516\/","token":"45.2\/II\/A\/5\/3\/45.2-516","dublin_core":{"Title":" Board membership; terms; meetings","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 45.2-516","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The Board of Coal Mining Examiners shall have a total membership of five members that shall consist of four nonlegislative citizen members and one ex officio member. The four nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed by the Governor as follows: one who is a miner who holds a first-class mine <span class=\"dictionary\">foreman<\/span>&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in underground coal mining and who is employed at an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who is a miner with at least five years of experience in surface coal mining and is employed at a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who holds a first-class mine <span class=\"dictionary\">foreman<\/span>&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in the operation of underground coal mines and is (i) an operator of an underground coal mine, (ii) an officer or <span class=\"dictionary\">director<\/span> of a corporation operating an underground coal mine, (iii) a general partner of a partnership operating an underground coal mine, or (iv) an employee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment; and one who has at least five years of experience in the operation of surface coal mines and is (a) an operator of a surface coal mine, (b) an officer or <span class=\"dictionary\">director<\/span> of a corporation operating a surface coal mine, (c) a general partner of a partnership operating a surface coal mine, or (d) an employee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment. Nonlegislative citizen members of the Board shall be residents of the Commonwealth. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Chief<\/span> or his designee shall serve ex officio with voting <span class=\"dictionary\">privileges<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-284084\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-516\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Members of the Board shall be appointed for terms of four years. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Chief<\/span> shall serve a term coincident with his term of office. Vacancies occurring on the Board among appointed members shall be filled by the Governor for the unexpired term. All members may be reappointed. <a id=\"paragraph-284085\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-516\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Chief<\/span> shall serve as chairman of the Board. <a id=\"paragraph-284086\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-516\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> The Board shall meet at least once a year and shall be called by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Chief<\/span> to meet at such other times as he deems necessary. The Board shall meet at a place and at times as designated by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Chief<\/span> and the Board shall remain in session until its work is completed, but no one session of the Board shall continue more than three days. <a id=\"paragraph-284087\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-516\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n BOARD MEMBERSHIP; TERMS; MEETINGS (\u00a7 45.2-516)\n\nA. The Board of Coal Mining Examiners shall have a total membership of five\nmembers that shall consist of four nonlegislative citizen members and one ex\nofficio member. The four nonlegislative citizen members shall be appointed by\nthe Governor as follows: one who is a miner who holds a first-class mine\nforeman&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of experience in\nunderground coal mining and who is employed at an underground coal mine in the\nCommonwealth in a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of\nappointment; one who is a miner with at least five years of experience in\nsurface coal mining and is employed at a surface coal mine in the Commonwealth\nin a nonmanagerial, nonsupervisory capacity at the time of appointment; one who\nholds a first-class mine foreman&#8217;s certificate with at least five years of\nexperience in the operation of underground coal mines and is (i) an operator of\nan underground coal mine, (ii) an officer or director of a corporation operating\nan underground coal mine, (iii) a general partner of a partnership operating an\nunderground coal mine, or (iv) an employee in a managerial or supervisory\ncapacity of an operator of an underground coal mine in the Commonwealth at the\ntime of appointment; and one who has at least five years of experience in the\noperation of surface coal mines and is (a) an operator of a surface coal mine,\n(b) an officer or director of a corporation operating a surface coal mine, (c) a\ngeneral partner of a partnership operating a surface coal mine, or (d) an\nemployee in a managerial or supervisory capacity of an operator of a surface\ncoal mine in the Commonwealth at the time of appointment. Nonlegislative citizen\nmembers of the Board shall be residents of the Commonwealth. The Chief or his\ndesignee shall serve ex officio with voting privileges.\n\nB. Members of the Board shall be appointed for terms of four years. The Chief\nshall serve a term coincident with his term of office. Vacancies occurring on\nthe Board among appointed members shall be filled by the Governor for the\nunexpired term. All members may be reappointed.\n\nC. The Chief shall serve as chairman of the Board.\n\nD. The Board shall meet at least once a year and shall be called by the Chief to\nmeet at such other times as he deems necessary. The Board shall meet at a place\nand at times as designated by the Chief and the Board shall remain in session\nuntil its work is completed, but no one session of the Board shall continue more\nthan three days.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 45-18 to 45-21, 45-26; 1954, c. 191; 1960, c. 61; 1966,\nc. 594, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-7, 45.1-10; 1978, cc. 120, 729; 1980, c. 728; 1984, c. 590, \u00a7\n45.1-7; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-161.24, 45.1-161.25; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}