{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/45.2-768.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/45.2-768.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/45.2-768.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/45.2-768.html"}],"law_id":84238,"edition_id":1,"section_id":84238,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-768","catch_line":" Controlling dust at the surface","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 45-77, 45-85.5; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, \u00a7\u00a7 45.1-34, 45.1-67; 1978, cc. 120, 729; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7 45.1-161.240; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.","full_text":"A\n\nIn each surface structure, enclosure, or facility at any excessively dusty mine, every electric motor, switch, lighting fixture, and control shall be protected by dust-tight construction.B\n\nEach surface structure and piece of equipment shall be kept free of coal dust accumulations.C\n\nIf mining operations raise an excessive amount of dust into the air, such dust shall be allayed at its sources by the use of water, water with a wetting agent added to it, or another effective method.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":301970,"text":"In each surface structure, enclosure, or facility at any excessively dusty mine, every electric motor, switch, lighting fixture, and control shall be protected by dust-tight construction.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":301971,"text":"Each surface structure and piece of equipment shall be kept free of coal dust accumulations.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":301972,"text":"If mining operations raise an excessive amount of dust into the air, such dust shall be allayed at its sources by the use of water, water with a wetting agent added to it, or another effective method.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13664,"edition_id":1,"name":"Surface Areas","identifier":"9","label":"article","depth":5,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12987,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:30","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:30","permalink":{"id":223371,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13664,"identifier":"9","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9","url":"\/45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12987,"edition_id":1,"name":"Requirements Applicable to Underground Coal Mines; Mine Construction","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12986,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","permalink":{"id":223097,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12987,"identifier":"7","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7","url":"\/45.2\/II\/B\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12986,"edition_id":1,"name":"Underground Coal Mines","identifier":"B","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12985,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","permalink":{"id":223095,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12986,"identifier":"B","token":"45.2\/II\/B","url":"\/45.2\/II\/B\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12985,"edition_id":1,"name":"Coal Mining","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12713,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","permalink":{"id":222647,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12985,"identifier":"II","token":"45.2\/II","url":"\/45.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12713,"edition_id":1,"name":"Mines, Minerals, and Energy","identifier":"45.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":222539,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12713,"identifier":"45.2","token":"45.2","url":"\/45.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":85512,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-764","catch_line":" Housekeeping; noxious fumes","url":"\/45.2-764\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-764","metadata":false},{"id":78067,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-765","catch_line":" Lighting","url":"\/45.2-765\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-765","metadata":false},{"id":54643,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-766","catch_line":" Flammable or combustible materials","url":"\/45.2-766\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-766","metadata":false},{"id":64973,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-767","catch_line":" Hazardous crane operations","url":"\/45.2-767\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-767","metadata":false},{"id":84238,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-768","catch_line":" Controlling dust at the surface","url":"\/45.2-768\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-768","metadata":false},{"id":82676,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-769","catch_line":" Scaffolding and overhead protection","url":"\/45.2-769\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-769","metadata":false},{"id":82801,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-770","catch_line":" Welding and cutting","url":"\/45.2-770\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-770","metadata":false},{"id":71181,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-771","catch_line":" Fire prevention and fire control","url":"\/45.2-771\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-771","metadata":false},{"id":64227,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-772","catch_line":" Surface equipment","url":"\/45.2-772\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-772","metadata":false},{"id":85894,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-773","catch_line":" Travel ways and loading and haulage areas","url":"\/45.2-773\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-773","metadata":false},{"id":61394,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-774","catch_line":" Electricity","url":"\/45.2-774\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-774","metadata":false},{"id":68992,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-775","catch_line":" Surface blasting","url":"\/45.2-775\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-775","metadata":false},{"id":66984,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-776","catch_line":" Ground control","url":"\/45.2-776\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-776","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":64973,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-767","catch_line":" Hazardous crane operations","url":"\/45.2-767\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-767","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":82676,"structure_id":13664,"section_number":"45.2-769","catch_line":" Scaffolding and overhead protection","url":"\/45.2-769\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-769","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/45.2-768\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1954, chapter 191; in 1966, chapter 594; in 1978, chapters 120 and 729; in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0028\">28<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":223389,"object_type":"law","relational_id":84238,"identifier":"45.2-768","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-768","url":"\/45.2-768\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/45.2-768\/","token":"45.2\/II\/B\/7\/9\/45.2-768","dublin_core":{"Title":" Controlling dust at the surface","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 45.2-768","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> In each surface structure, enclosure, or facility at any excessively dusty mine, every electric motor, switch, lighting fixture, and control shall be protected by dust-tight construction. <a id=\"paragraph-301970\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-768\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Each surface structure and piece of equipment shall be kept free of coal dust accumulations. <a id=\"paragraph-301971\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-768\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If mining operations raise an excessive amount of dust into the air, such dust shall be allayed at its sources by the use of water, water with a wetting agent added to it, or another effective method. <a id=\"paragraph-301972\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/45.2-768\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\n CONTROLLING DUST AT THE SURFACE (\u00a7 45.2-768)\n\nA. In each surface structure, enclosure, or facility at any excessively dusty\nmine, every electric motor, switch, lighting fixture, and control shall be\nprotected by dust-tight construction.\n\nB. Each surface structure and piece of equipment shall be kept free of coal dust\naccumulations.\n\nC. If mining operations raise an excessive amount of dust into the air, such\ndust shall be allayed at its sources by the use of water, water with a wetting\nagent added to it, or another effective method.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 45-77, 45-85.5; 1954, c. 191; 1966, c. 594, \u00a7\u00a7\n45.1-34, 45.1-67; 1978, cc. 120, 729; 1994, c. 28, \u00a7 45.1-161.240; 2021, Sp.\nSess. I, c. 387.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}