{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/46.2-1307.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/46.2-1307.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/46.2-1307.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/46.2-1307.html"}],"law_id":83037,"edition_id":1,"section_id":83037,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1307","catch_line":"Designation of private roads as highways for law-enforcement purposes","history":"1979, c. 100, \u00a7 46.1-181.5; 1987, c. 152; 1989, c. 727; 2007, cc. 74, 187, 310.","full_text":"The governing body of any county, city, or town may adopt ordinances designating the private roads, within any residential development containing 100 or more lots or residential dwelling units, as highways for law-enforcement purposes. Such ordinance may also provide for certification of road signs and speed limits by private licensed professional engineers using criteria developed by the Commissioner of Highways, and, for law-enforcement purposes, such certification shall have the same effect as if certified by the Commissioner of Highways.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":297619,"text":"The governing body of any county, city, or town may adopt ordinances designating the private roads, within any residential development containing 100 or more lots or residential dwelling units, as highways for law-enforcement purposes. Such ordinance may also provide for certification of road signs and speed limits by private licensed professional engineers using criteria developed by the Commissioner of Highways, and, for law-enforcement purposes, such certification shall have the same effect as if certified by the Commissioner of Highways.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13316,"edition_id":1,"name":"Powers of Local Governments","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12827,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","permalink":{"id":230035,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13316,"identifier":"13","token":"46.2\/III\/13","url":"\/46.2\/III\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12827,"edition_id":1,"name":"Operation","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12770,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":228597,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12827,"identifier":"III","token":"46.2\/III","url":"\/46.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12770,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":225289,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12770,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":67729,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1300","catch_line":"Powers of local authorities generally; erection of signs and markers; maximum penalties","url":"\/46.2-1300\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1300","metadata":false},{"id":71238,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1301","catch_line":"Designation of stop and yield right-of-way intersections","url":"\/46.2-1301\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1301","metadata":false},{"id":67650,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1302","catch_line":"Regulation of operation of vehicles in snow, sleet, etc.; designation of play areas; penalties","url":"\/46.2-1302\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1302","metadata":false},{"id":68303,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1303","catch_line":"Issuance of permits to perform construction or repair work within right-of-way lines of public roadways","url":"\/46.2-1303\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1303","metadata":false},{"id":64574,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1304","catch_line":"Local regulation of trucks and buses","url":"\/46.2-1304\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1304","metadata":false},{"id":86675,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1304.1","catch_line":"Localities may regulate construction and parking of commercial motor vehicles used to transport municipal solid waste; penalty","url":"\/46.2-1304.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1304.1","metadata":false},{"id":68253,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1305","catch_line":"Regulation of vehicular and pedestrian traffic on roadways and parking areas in residential subdivisions","url":"\/46.2-1305\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1305","metadata":false},{"id":56842,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1306","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/46.2-1306\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1306","metadata":false},{"id":83037,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1307","catch_line":"Designation of private roads as highways for law-enforcement purposes","url":"\/46.2-1307\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1307","metadata":false},{"id":85925,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1307.1","catch_line":"Designation of private roads as highways for law-enforcement purposes in certain counties","url":"\/46.2-1307.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1307.1","metadata":false},{"id":87193,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1308","catch_line":"Disposition of fines in traffic cases; failure or neglect to comply with section","url":"\/46.2-1308\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1308","metadata":false},{"id":61406,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1309","catch_line":"Officers may direct traffic; signals","url":"\/46.2-1309\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1309","metadata":false},{"id":69839,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1310","catch_line":"Authority to deputize persons to direct traffic in certain circumstances","url":"\/46.2-1310\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1310","metadata":false},{"id":84715,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1311","catch_line":"Applicability of county ordinances within towns","url":"\/46.2-1311\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1311","metadata":false},{"id":54304,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1312","catch_line":"Size, design, and color of signs, signals, and markings erected by local authorities","url":"\/46.2-1312\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1312","metadata":false},{"id":61090,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1313","catch_line":"Incorporation of provisions of this title, Article 9 (\u00a7 16.1-278 et seq.) of Chapter 11 of Title 16.1 and Article 2 (\u00a7 18.2-266 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 in ordinances","url":"\/46.2-1313\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1313","metadata":false},{"id":87225,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1314","catch_line":"Traffic schools; requiring attendance by persons convicted of certain violations","url":"\/46.2-1314\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1314","metadata":false},{"id":70431,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1315","catch_line":"Powers of localities to regulate use of motorized skateboards or scooters, bicycles, or electric power-assisted bicycles for hire","url":"\/46.2-1315\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1315","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":56842,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1306","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/46.2-1306\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1306","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":85925,"structure_id":13316,"section_number":"46.2-1307.1","catch_line":"Designation of private roads as highways for law-enforcement purposes in certain counties","url":"\/46.2-1307.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1307.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-1307\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1979. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 100 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1979 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1987, chapter 152; in 1989, chapter 727; in 2007, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0074\">74<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0187\">187<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0310\">310<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":85925,"section_number":"46.2-1307.1","catch_line":"Designation of private roads as highways for law-enforcement purposes in certain counties","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-1307.1\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":230069,"object_type":"law","relational_id":83037,"identifier":"46.2-1307","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1307","url":"\/46.2-1307\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-1307\/","token":"46.2\/III\/13\/46.2-1307","dublin_core":{"Title":"Designation of private roads as highways for law-enforcement purposes","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-1307","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> of any county, city, or town may adopt <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinances<\/span> designating the private roads, within any residential development containing 100 or more lots or residential dwelling units, as <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">highways<\/span><\/span> for <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement purposes. Such <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> may also provide for certification of road signs and speed limits by private licensed professional engineers using criteria developed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">Highways<\/span><\/span>, and, for <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement purposes, such certification shall have the same effect as if certified by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">Highways<\/span><\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDESIGNATION OF PRIVATE ROADS AS HIGHWAYS FOR LAW-ENFORCEMENT PURPOSES (\u00a7\n46.2-1307)\n\nThe governing body of any county, city, or town may adopt ordinances designating\nthe private roads, within any residential development containing 100 or more\nlots or residential dwelling units, as highways for law-enforcement purposes.\nSuch ordinance may also provide for certification of road signs and speed limits\nby private licensed professional engineers using criteria developed by the\nCommissioner of Highways, and, for law-enforcement purposes, such certification\nshall have the same effect as if certified by the Commissioner of Highways.\n\nHISTORY: 1979, c. 100, \u00a7 46.1-181.5; 1987, c. 152; 1989, c. 727; 2007, cc. 74,\n187, 310.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}