{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/46.2-2099.46.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/46.2-2099.46.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/46.2-2099.46.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/46.2-2099.46.html"}],"law_id":69586,"edition_id":1,"section_id":69586,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.46","catch_line":"Control, supervision, and regulation by Department","history":"2015, cc. 2, 3.","full_text":"Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every transportation network company, TNC partner, and TNC partner vehicle shall be subject to exclusive control, supervision, and regulation by the Department, but enforcement of statutes and Department regulations shall be not only by the Department but also by any other law-enforcement officer. Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing the adoption of local ordinances providing for local regulation of transportation network companies, TNC partners, or TNC partner vehicles.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":251566,"text":"Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every transportation network company, TNC partner, and TNC partner vehicle shall be subject to exclusive control, supervision, and regulation by the Department, but enforcement of statutes and Department regulations shall be not only by the Department but also by any other law-enforcement officer. Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing the adoption of local ordinances providing for local regulation of transportation network companies, TNC partners, or TNC partner vehicles.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13454,"edition_id":1,"name":"Transportation Network Companies","identifier":"15","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13319,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:55","permalink":{"id":232229,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13454,"identifier":"15","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15","url":"\/46.2\/V\/20\/15\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13319,"edition_id":1,"name":"Regulation of Passenger Carriers","identifier":"20","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13318,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","permalink":{"id":231967,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13319,"identifier":"20","token":"46.2\/V\/20","url":"\/46.2\/V\/20\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13318,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Carriers","identifier":"V","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12770,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","permalink":{"id":231965,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13318,"identifier":"V","token":"46.2\/V","url":"\/46.2\/V\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12770,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":225289,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12770,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":63893,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.45","catch_line":"Certificates required unless exempted","url":"\/46.2-2099.45\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.45","metadata":false},{"id":69586,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.46","catch_line":"Control, supervision, and regulation by Department","url":"\/46.2-2099.46\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.46","metadata":false},{"id":54414,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.47","catch_line":"Operation except in accordance with chapter prohibited","url":"\/46.2-2099.47\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.47","metadata":false},{"id":54483,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.48","catch_line":"General operational requirements for transportation network companies and TNC partner","url":"\/46.2-2099.48\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.48","metadata":false},{"id":63452,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.49","catch_line":"Requirements for TNC partners; mandatory background screening; drug and alcohol policy; mandatory disclosures to TNC partners; duty of TNC partners to provide updated information to transportation network companies","url":"\/46.2-2099.49\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.49","metadata":false},{"id":86359,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.50","catch_line":"Requirements for TNC partner vehicles; trade dress issued by transportation network company","url":"\/46.2-2099.50\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.50","metadata":false},{"id":71688,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.51","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/46.2-2099.51\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.51","metadata":false},{"id":82019,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.52","catch_line":"TNC insurance","url":"\/46.2-2099.52\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.52","metadata":false},{"id":68475,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.53","catch_line":"Recordkeeping and reporting requirements for transportation network companies","url":"\/46.2-2099.53\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.53","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":63893,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.45","catch_line":"Certificates required unless exempted","url":"\/46.2-2099.45\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.45","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":54414,"structure_id":13454,"section_number":"46.2-2099.47","catch_line":"Operation except in accordance with chapter prohibited","url":"\/46.2-2099.47\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.47","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-2099.46\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2015. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0002\">2<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0003\">3<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":232235,"object_type":"law","relational_id":69586,"identifier":"46.2-2099.46","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.46","url":"\/46.2-2099.46\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-2099.46\/","token":"46.2\/V\/20\/15\/46.2-2099.46","dublin_core":{"Title":"Control, supervision, and regulation by Department","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-2099.46","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every <span class=\"dictionary\">transportation network company<\/span>, TNC partner, and <span class=\"dictionary\">TNC partner vehicle<\/span> shall be subject to exclusive control, supervision, and regulation by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span>, but enforcement of <span class=\"dictionary\">statutes<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> regulations shall be not only by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> but also by any other <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer<\/span>. Nothing in this section shall be construed as authorizing the adoption of local <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinances<\/span> providing for local regulation of transportation network companies, <span class=\"dictionary\">TNC partners<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">TNC partner vehicles<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONTROL, SUPERVISION, AND REGULATION BY DEPARTMENT (\u00a7 46.2-2099.46)\n\nExcept as otherwise provided in this chapter, every transportation network\ncompany, TNC partner, and TNC partner vehicle shall be subject to exclusive\ncontrol, supervision, and regulation by the Department, but enforcement of\nstatutes and Department regulations shall be not only by the Department but also\nby any other law-enforcement officer. Nothing in this section shall be construed\nas authorizing the adoption of local ordinances providing for local regulation\nof transportation network companies, TNC partners, or TNC partner vehicles.\n\nHISTORY: 2015, cc. 2, 3.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}