{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/46.2-2163.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/46.2-2163.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/46.2-2163.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/46.2-2163.html"}],"law_id":60573,"edition_id":1,"section_id":60573,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2163","catch_line":"Determination of weights by certified scales","history":"2001, c. 596; 2006, c. 609.","full_text":"A\n\nEach household goods carrier shall determine the tare weight of each vehicle used by having it weighed prior to, if practicable, the loading of each shipment under the following conditions:1\n\nBy a certified weighmaster or on a certified scale, and2\n\nThe vehicle shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other equipment needed in the transportation of shipments to be loaded thereon.B\n\nAfter the vehicle has been loaded it shall be weighed under the following conditions:1\n\nAt the certified scale nearest to the point of origin of the shipment, if practicable, and2\n\nThe vehicle shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other equipment needed in the transportation of shipments to be loaded thereon.C\n\nThe net weight of the shipment shall be determined by deducting the tare weight from the gross weight and such weight shall be entered on the bill of lading.D\n\nWhere no certified scale is available at the point of origin, the gross weight shall be obtained at the nearest certified scale either in the direction of the movement of the shipment or in the direction of the next pick-up or delivery in the case of partial loads.\n\t\t\tIn the transportation of partial loads, this section shall apply in all respects, except that the gross weight of a vehicle containing one or more partial loads shall be used as the tare weight of such vehicle as to partial loads subsequently loaded thereon.E\n\nThe person paying the freight charges, or his representative upon request of either, shall be permitted without charge to accompany, in his own conveyance, the carrier to the weighing station and to observe the weighing of his shipment after loading.\n\t\t\tThe carrier shall use a certified scale that will permit the shipper to observe the weighing of his shipment without causing delay.F\n\nThe provisions of this section shall not apply to bound or fixed estimates provided in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 46.2-2161.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":221407,"text":"Each household goods carrier shall determine the tare weight of each vehicle used by having it weighed prior to, if practicable, the loading of each shipment under the following conditions:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":221408,"text":"By a certified weighmaster or on a certified scale, and","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":221409,"text":"The vehicle shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other equipment needed in the transportation of shipments to be loaded thereon.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"B"},"3":{"id":221410,"text":"After the vehicle has been loaded it shall be weighed under the following conditions:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B1"},"4":{"id":221411,"text":"At the certified scale nearest to the point of origin of the shipment, if practicable, and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"5":{"id":221412,"text":"The vehicle shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other equipment needed in the transportation of shipments to be loaded thereon.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"C"},"6":{"id":221413,"text":"The net weight of the shipment shall be determined by deducting the tare weight from the gross weight and such weight shall be entered on the bill of lading.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"D"},"7":{"id":221414,"text":"Where no certified scale is available at the point of origin, the gross weight shall be obtained at the nearest certified scale either in the direction of the movement of the shipment or in the direction of the next pick-up or delivery in the case of partial loads.\n\t\t\tIn the transportation of partial loads, this section shall apply in all respects, except that the gross weight of a vehicle containing one or more partial loads shall be used as the tare weight of such vehicle as to partial loads subsequently loaded thereon.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"8":{"id":221415,"text":"The person paying the freight charges, or his representative upon request of either, shall be permitted without charge to accompany, in his own conveyance, the carrier to the weighing station and to observe the weighing of his shipment after loading.\n\t\t\tThe carrier shall use a certified scale that will permit the shipper to observe the weighing of his shipment without causing delay.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"F"},"9":{"id":221416,"text":"The provisions of this section shall not apply to bound or fixed estimates provided in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 46.2-2161.","type":"section","prefixes":["F"],"prefix":"F","entire_prefix":"F","prefix_anchor":"F","level":1,"prior_prefix":"E"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14500,"edition_id":1,"name":"Household Goods Carriers","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13444,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:22","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:22","permalink":{"id":232723,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14500,"identifier":"4","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4","url":"\/46.2\/V\/21\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13444,"edition_id":1,"name":"Regulation of Property Carriers","identifier":"21","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13318,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:54","permalink":{"id":232515,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13444,"identifier":"21","token":"46.2\/V\/21","url":"\/46.2\/V\/21\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13318,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Carriers","identifier":"V","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12770,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:38","permalink":{"id":231965,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13318,"identifier":"V","token":"46.2\/V","url":"\/46.2\/V\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12770,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":225289,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12770,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":75898,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2149","catch_line":"Certain household goods carriers exempt from certain provisions of article","url":"\/46.2-2149\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2149","metadata":false},{"id":65490,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2150","catch_line":"Required certificates of fitness","url":"\/46.2-2150\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2150","metadata":false},{"id":69414,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2151","catch_line":"Considerations for determination of issuance of certificate","url":"\/46.2-2151\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2151","metadata":false},{"id":57161,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2152","catch_line":"Control by Department","url":"\/46.2-2152\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2152","metadata":false},{"id":80984,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2153","catch_line":"Provisions of chapter controlling","url":"\/46.2-2153\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2153","metadata":false},{"id":74672,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2154","catch_line":"Discontinuance of service","url":"\/46.2-2154\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2154","metadata":false},{"id":71944,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2155","catch_line":"Power and duty of Department","url":"\/46.2-2155\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2155","metadata":false},{"id":66138,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2156","catch_line":"Solicitation, booking, registration by other persons prohibited; storage-in-transit","url":"\/46.2-2156\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2156","metadata":false},{"id":67132,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2157","catch_line":"Estimate of charges; penalties; information booklet for shippers","url":"\/46.2-2157\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2157","metadata":false},{"id":73465,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2158","catch_line":"Bill of lading","url":"\/46.2-2158\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2158","metadata":false},{"id":81932,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2159","catch_line":"Freight bill or freight bill\/bill of lading","url":"\/46.2-2159\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2159","metadata":false},{"id":69968,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2160","catch_line":"Bill of lading kept in vehicle; preserved in office","url":"\/46.2-2160\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2160","metadata":false},{"id":83330,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2161","catch_line":"Payment of tariff charges; payment of specific charges","url":"\/46.2-2161\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2161","metadata":false},{"id":74140,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2162","catch_line":"Carrier liability","url":"\/46.2-2162\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2162","metadata":false},{"id":60573,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2163","catch_line":"Determination of weights by certified scales","url":"\/46.2-2163\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2163","metadata":false},{"id":77798,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2164","catch_line":"Constructive weight","url":"\/46.2-2164\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2164","metadata":false},{"id":55910,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2165","catch_line":"Obtaining weight tickets","url":"\/46.2-2165\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2165","metadata":false},{"id":65168,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2166","catch_line":"Minimum weight shipments, notice","url":"\/46.2-2166\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2166","metadata":false},{"id":66734,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2167","catch_line":"Reweighing of shipment","url":"\/46.2-2167\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2167","metadata":false},{"id":58501,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2168","catch_line":"Claims","url":"\/46.2-2168\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2168","metadata":false},{"id":81819,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2169","catch_line":"Tariffs showing rates and charges, etc","url":"\/46.2-2169\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2169","metadata":false},{"id":85813,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2170","catch_line":"Unlawful to charge other than published tariff","url":"\/46.2-2170\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2170","metadata":false},{"id":70881,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2171","catch_line":"Changes in tariffs","url":"\/46.2-2171\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2171","metadata":false},{"id":59460,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2172","catch_line":"Joint tariffs; power of attorney","url":"\/46.2-2172\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2172","metadata":false},{"id":78103,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2173","catch_line":"Tariff contents","url":"\/46.2-2173\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2173","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":74140,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2162","catch_line":"Carrier liability","url":"\/46.2-2162\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2162","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":77798,"structure_id":14500,"section_number":"46.2-2164","catch_line":"Constructive weight","url":"\/46.2-2164\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2164","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-2163\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2001. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0596\">596<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2006, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0609\">609<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":83330,"section_number":"46.2-2161","catch_line":"Payment of tariff charges; payment of specific charges","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-2161\/"}],"permalink":{"id":232781,"object_type":"law","relational_id":60573,"identifier":"46.2-2163","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2163","url":"\/46.2-2163\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-2163\/","token":"46.2\/V\/21\/4\/46.2-2163","dublin_core":{"Title":"Determination of weights by certified scales","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-2163","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Each <span class=\"dictionary\">household goods carrier<\/span> shall determine the <span class=\"dictionary\">tare weight<\/span> of each <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> used by having it weighed prior to, if practicable, the loading of each shipment under the following conditions: <a id=\"paragraph-221407\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> By a certified weighmaster or on a certified scale, and <a id=\"paragraph-221408\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other equipment needed in the <span class=\"dictionary\">transportation<\/span> of shipments to be loaded thereon. <a id=\"paragraph-221409\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> After the <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> has been loaded it shall be weighed under the following conditions: <a id=\"paragraph-221410\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> At the certified scale nearest to the point of origin of the shipment, if practicable, and <a id=\"paragraph-221411\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other equipment needed in the <span class=\"dictionary\">transportation<\/span> of shipments to be loaded thereon. <a id=\"paragraph-221412\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">net weight<\/span> of the shipment shall be determined by deducting the <span class=\"dictionary\">tare weight<\/span> from the <span class=\"dictionary\">gross weight<\/span> and such weight shall be entered on the bill of lading. <a id=\"paragraph-221413\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Where no certified scale is available at the point of origin, the <span class=\"dictionary\">gross weight<\/span> shall be obtained at the nearest certified scale either in the direction of the movement of the shipment or in the direction of the next pick-up or delivery in the case of partial loads.\n\t\t\tIn the <span class=\"dictionary\">transportation<\/span> of partial loads, this section shall apply in all respects, except that the <span class=\"dictionary\">gross weight<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> containing one or more partial loads shall be used as the <span class=\"dictionary\">tare weight<\/span> of such <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicle<\/span> as to partial loads subsequently loaded thereon. <a id=\"paragraph-221414\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span> paying the freight charges, or his representative upon request of either, shall be permitted without charge to accompany, in his own conveyance, the carrier to the weighing station and to observe the weighing of his shipment after loading.\n\t\t\tThe carrier shall use a certified scale that will <span class=\"dictionary\">permit<\/span> the shipper to observe the weighing of his shipment without causing delay. <a id=\"paragraph-221415\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"F\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">F.<\/span> The provisions of this section shall not apply to bound or fixed estimates provided in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Payment of tariff charges; payment of specific charges\" href=\"\/46.2-2161\/\">46.2-2161<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-221416\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-2163\/#F\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDETERMINATION OF WEIGHTS BY CERTIFIED SCALES (\u00a7 46.2-2163)\n\nA. Each household goods carrier shall determine the tare weight of each vehicle\nused by having it weighed prior to, if practicable, the loading of each shipment\nunder the following conditions:\n\n   1. By a certified weighmaster or on a certified scale, and\n\n   2. The vehicle shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other\n   equipment needed in the transportation of shipments to be loaded thereon.\n\nB. After the vehicle has been loaded it shall be weighed under the following\nconditions:\n\n   1. At the certified scale nearest to the point of origin of the shipment, if\n   practicable, and\n\n   2. The vehicle shall contain all pads, chains, dollies, handtrucks and other\n   equipment needed in the transportation of shipments to be loaded thereon.\n\nC. The net weight of the shipment shall be determined by deducting the tare\nweight from the gross weight and such weight shall be entered on the bill of\nlading.\n\nD. Where no certified scale is available at the point of origin, the gross\nweight shall be obtained at the nearest certified scale either in the direction\nof the movement of the shipment or in the direction of the next pick-up or\ndelivery in the case of partial loads.\n\t\t\tIn the transportation of partial loads, this section shall apply in all\nrespects, except that the gross weight of a vehicle containing one or more\npartial loads shall be used as the tare weight of such vehicle as to partial\nloads subsequently loaded thereon.\n\nE. The person paying the freight charges, or his representative upon request of\neither, shall be permitted without charge to accompany, in his own conveyance,\nthe carrier to the weighing station and to observe the weighing of his shipment\nafter loading.\n\t\t\tThe carrier shall use a certified scale that will permit the shipper to\nobserve the weighing of his shipment without causing delay.\n\nF. The provisions of this section shall not apply to bound or fixed estimates\nprovided in accordance with the provisions of &#xA7; 46.2-2161.\n\nHISTORY: 2001, c. 596; 2006, c. 609.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}