{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/46.2-602.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/46.2-602.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/46.2-602.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/46.2-602.html"}],"law_id":69821,"edition_id":1,"section_id":69821,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602","catch_line":"Titling and registration of foreign market vehicles","history":"1986, c. 613, \u00a7 46.1-41.2; 1989, c. 727; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 137.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Department shall not issue a permanent certificate of title or registration for a foreign market vehicle until the applicant submits proof that the vehicle complies with federal safety requirements.B\n\nThe Department shall accept as proof that a foreign market vehicle complies with federal safety requirements documents from either the United States Department of Transportation or the United States Customs Service stating that the vehicle conforms or has been brought into conformity with federal safety requirements.C\n\nThe certificate of title of any foreign market vehicle titled under this section shall contain an appropriate notation that the owner has submitted proof that it complies with federal safety requirements.D\n\nAny foreign market vehicle previously titled in the Commonwealth shall be titled and registered without further proof of compliance with federal safety requirements. If, however, proof of compliance is not submitted to the Department, the certificate of title shall contain an appropriate notation that the owner of the foreign market vehicle has not submitted proof that the vehicle complies with federal safety requirements.E\n\nNo foreign market vehicle manufactured 25 or more years ago shall be subject to this section.F\n\nNotwithstanding the provisions of subsection A, the Department shall issue a nonnegotiable title for a foreign market vehicle on submission of a complete application for a title including all necessary documents of ownership. A negotiable title will be issued on proof of compliance as provided in subsection A or for foreign market vehicles manufactured 25 or more years ago. The Department shall show on the face of any title issued under this section any negotiable security interests in the motor vehicle as provided in &#xA7;&#xA7; 46.2-636 through 46.2-643.G\n\nThe Department shall not transfer the title to a foreign market vehicle if ownership of the vehicle is evidenced by a nonnegotiable title, unless the nonnegotiable title owner is deceased. If the nonnegotiable title owner is deceased, a new, nonnegotiable title may be issued to the legatee or distributee in accordance with &#xA7;&#xA7; 46.2-633 and 46.2-634.H\n\nA nonnegotiable title may be issued for the purpose of recording a lien. A negotiable certificate of title shall be issued on proof of compliance with all regulations prescribed in this section.I\n\nNotwithstanding other provisions of this section, the Department shall issue, on application, a temporary, nonrenewable 180-day registration to a foreign market vehicle upon:1\n\nProof that the vehicle has been brought into compliance with all federal safety requirements and that the applicant is merely waiting for documentary releases from the Federal Department of Transportation;2\n\nProof of satisfactory passage of a Virginia safety inspection; and3\n\nSubmission of a complete application for a title, including all necessary documents of ownership.J\n\nThe Department shall withhold delivery of the certificate of title during the 180-day period of conditional registration and shall not issue the permanent title until the requirements of subsection A of this section have been met.K\n\nUpon application, the Department shall issue a temporary one-trip permit for the purpose of transporting a foreign market vehicle from the port of entry to the applicant&#8217;s home or to a conversion facility. The one-trip permit shall be issued in accordance with &#xA7; 46.2-651.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":252353,"text":"The Department shall not issue a permanent certificate of title or registration for a foreign market vehicle until the applicant submits proof that the vehicle complies with federal safety requirements.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":252354,"text":"The Department shall accept as proof that a foreign market vehicle complies with federal safety requirements documents from either the United States Department of Transportation or the United States Customs Service stating that the vehicle conforms or has been brought into conformity with federal safety requirements.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":252355,"text":"The certificate of title of any foreign market vehicle titled under this section shall contain an appropriate notation that the owner has submitted proof that it complies with federal safety requirements.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":252356,"text":"Any foreign market vehicle previously titled in the Commonwealth shall be titled and registered without further proof of compliance with federal safety requirements. If, however, proof of compliance is not submitted to the Department, the certificate of title shall contain an appropriate notation that the owner of the foreign market vehicle has not submitted proof that the vehicle complies with federal safety requirements.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"4":{"id":252357,"text":"No foreign market vehicle manufactured 25 or more years ago shall be subject to this section.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"F"},"5":{"id":252358,"text":"Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A, the Department shall issue a nonnegotiable title for a foreign market vehicle on submission of a complete application for a title including all necessary documents of ownership. A negotiable title will be issued on proof of compliance as provided in subsection A or for foreign market vehicles manufactured 25 or more years ago. The Department shall show on the face of any title issued under this section any negotiable security interests in the motor vehicle as provided in &#xA7;&#xA7; 46.2-636 through 46.2-643.","type":"section","prefixes":["F"],"prefix":"F","entire_prefix":"F","prefix_anchor":"F","level":1,"prior_prefix":"E","next_prefix":"G"},"6":{"id":252359,"text":"The Department shall not transfer the title to a foreign market vehicle if ownership of the vehicle is evidenced by a nonnegotiable title, unless the nonnegotiable title owner is deceased. If the nonnegotiable title owner is deceased, a new, nonnegotiable title may be issued to the legatee or distributee in accordance with &#xA7;&#xA7; 46.2-633 and 46.2-634.","type":"section","prefixes":["G"],"prefix":"G","entire_prefix":"G","prefix_anchor":"G","level":1,"prior_prefix":"F","next_prefix":"H"},"7":{"id":252360,"text":"A nonnegotiable title may be issued for the purpose of recording a lien. A negotiable certificate of title shall be issued on proof of compliance with all regulations prescribed in this section.","type":"section","prefixes":["H"],"prefix":"H","entire_prefix":"H","prefix_anchor":"H","level":1,"prior_prefix":"G","next_prefix":"I"},"8":{"id":252361,"text":"Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, the Department shall issue, on application, a temporary, nonrenewable 180-day registration to a foreign market vehicle upon:","type":"section","prefixes":["I"],"prefix":"I","entire_prefix":"I","prefix_anchor":"I","level":1,"prior_prefix":"H","next_prefix":"I1"},"9":{"id":252362,"text":"Proof that the vehicle has been brought into compliance with all federal safety requirements and that the applicant is merely waiting for documentary releases from the Federal Department of Transportation;","type":"section","prefixes":["I","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"I1","prefix_anchor":"I1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"I","next_prefix":"I2"},"10":{"id":252363,"text":"Proof of satisfactory passage of a Virginia safety inspection; and","type":"section","prefixes":["I","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"I2","prefix_anchor":"I2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"I1","next_prefix":"I3"},"11":{"id":252364,"text":"Submission of a complete application for a title, including all necessary documents of ownership.","type":"section","prefixes":["I","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"I3","prefix_anchor":"I3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"I2","next_prefix":"J"},"12":{"id":252365,"text":"The Department shall withhold delivery of the certificate of title during the 180-day period of conditional registration and shall not issue the permanent title until the requirements of subsection A of this section have been met.","type":"section","prefixes":["J"],"prefix":"J","entire_prefix":"J","prefix_anchor":"J","level":1,"prior_prefix":"I3","next_prefix":"K"},"13":{"id":252366,"text":"Upon application, the Department shall issue a temporary one-trip permit for the purpose of transporting a foreign market vehicle from the port of entry to the applicant&#8217;s home or to a conversion facility. The one-trip permit shall be issued in accordance with &#xA7; 46.2-651.","type":"section","prefixes":["K"],"prefix":"K","entire_prefix":"K","prefix_anchor":"K","level":1,"prior_prefix":"J"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12880,"edition_id":1,"name":"Titling and Registration, Generally","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12879,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":226925,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12880,"identifier":"1","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1","url":"\/46.2\/II\/6\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12879,"edition_id":1,"name":"Titling and Registration of Motor Vehicles","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12771,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":226923,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12879,"identifier":"6","token":"46.2\/II\/6","url":"\/46.2\/II\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12771,"edition_id":1,"name":"Titling, Registration and Licensure","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12770,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":225627,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12771,"identifier":"II","token":"46.2\/II","url":"\/46.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12770,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":225289,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12770,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":87484,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-600","catch_line":"Owner to secure registration and certificate of title or certificate of ownership","url":"\/46.2-600\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-600","metadata":false},{"id":64770,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-600.1","catch_line":"Indication of special communication needs","url":"\/46.2-600.1\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-600.1","metadata":false},{"id":75107,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-601","catch_line":"Appointment of Commissioner agent for service of process","url":"\/46.2-601\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-601","metadata":false},{"id":69821,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602","catch_line":"Titling and registration of foreign market vehicles","url":"\/46.2-602\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602","metadata":false},{"id":64808,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602.1","catch_line":"Titling and registration of replica vehicles","url":"\/46.2-602.1\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602.1","metadata":false},{"id":75086,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602.2","catch_line":"Titling and registration of company vehicles of automotive manufacturers","url":"\/46.2-602.2\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602.2","metadata":false},{"id":66957,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602.3","catch_line":"Titling and registration of converted electric vehicles","url":"\/46.2-602.3\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602.3","metadata":false},{"id":58198,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602.4","catch_line":"Titling and registration of off-road motorcycle converted to on-road use","url":"\/46.2-602.4\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602.4","metadata":false},{"id":84134,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-603","catch_line":"Issuance of certificate of title and registration card","url":"\/46.2-603\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-603","metadata":false},{"id":78960,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-603.1","catch_line":"Electronic titling and registration program","url":"\/46.2-603.1\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-603.1","metadata":false},{"id":63997,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-604","catch_line":"Contents of registration card and certificate; vehicle color data; notation of certain disabled owners","url":"\/46.2-604\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-604","metadata":false},{"id":69241,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-605","catch_line":"Altering or forging certificate of title, salvage\/nonrepairable certificate, or registration card; penalty","url":"\/46.2-605\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-605","metadata":false},{"id":60976,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-606","catch_line":"Notice of change of address or incorrect address","url":"\/46.2-606\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-606","metadata":false},{"id":55505,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-607","catch_line":"Duplicates for lost or mutilated indicia of titling and registration","url":"\/46.2-607\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-607","metadata":false},{"id":72871,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-608","catch_line":"When application for registration or certificate of title rejected","url":"\/46.2-608\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-608","metadata":false},{"id":75843,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-609","catch_line":"When registration may be suspended or revoked","url":"\/46.2-609\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-609","metadata":false},{"id":78476,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-610","catch_line":"Suspension of registration on theft or embezzlement of vehicle; notices","url":"\/46.2-610\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-610","metadata":false},{"id":86199,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-611","catch_line":"Appeal","url":"\/46.2-611\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-611","metadata":false},{"id":54007,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-612","catch_line":"Failure to surrender revoked certificate of title, registration card, license plates or decals; other offenses relating to registration, licensing, and certificates of title; penalties","url":"\/46.2-612\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-612","metadata":false},{"id":63815,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-613","catch_line":"Infractions relating to registration, licensing, and certificates of title; penalties","url":"\/46.2-613\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-613","metadata":false},{"id":55667,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-613.1","catch_line":"Civil penalty for violation of license, registration, and tax requirements and vehicle size limitations","url":"\/46.2-613.1\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-613.1","metadata":false},{"id":77208,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-613.2","catch_line":"Service of process in civil penalty cases for violation of license, registration, and tax requirements and vehicle size limitations","url":"\/46.2-613.2\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-613.2","metadata":false},{"id":77914,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-613.3","catch_line":"Special processing provisions for civil penalties levied for violation of license, registration, and tax requirements and vehicle size limitations","url":"\/46.2-613.3\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-613.3","metadata":false},{"id":77194,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-613.4","catch_line":"Special seizure provisions for unpaid fees and penalties","url":"\/46.2-613.4\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-613.4","metadata":false},{"id":67437,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-613.5","catch_line":"Procedures for issuing and serving process in civil penalty cases","url":"\/46.2-613.5\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-613.5","metadata":false},{"id":61717,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-614","catch_line":"Right to recover damages not affected","url":"\/46.2-614\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-614","metadata":false},{"id":57242,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-615","catch_line":"Registration effective after death of owner","url":"\/46.2-615\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-615","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":75107,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-601","catch_line":"Appointment of Commissioner agent for service of process","url":"\/46.2-601\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-601","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":64808,"structure_id":12880,"section_number":"46.2-602.1","catch_line":"Titling and registration of replica vehicles","url":"\/46.2-602.1\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-602\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1986. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 613 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1986 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1989, chapter 727.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":72419,"section_number":"46.2-633","catch_line":"Transfer of title by operation of law","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-633\/"},{"id":86490,"section_number":"46.2-636","catch_line":"Certificate to show security interests","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-636\/"},{"id":54402,"section_number":"46.2-651","catch_line":"Trip permits; regulations; fees","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-651\/"}],"permalink":{"id":226939,"object_type":"law","relational_id":69821,"identifier":"46.2-602","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602","url":"\/46.2-602\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-602\/","token":"46.2\/II\/6\/1\/46.2-602","dublin_core":{"Title":"Titling and registration of foreign market vehicles","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-602","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall not <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a permanent certificate of title or registration for a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> until the applicant submits proof that the vehicle complies with <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-252353\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall accept as proof that a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> complies with <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span> documents from either the United States <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Transportation or the United States Customs Service stating that the vehicle conforms or has been brought into conformity with <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-252354\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> The certificate of title of any <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> titled under this section shall contain an appropriate notation that the <span class=\"dictionary\">owner<\/span> has submitted proof that it complies with <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-252355\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> previously titled in the Commonwealth shall be titled and registered without further proof of compliance with <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span>. If, however, proof of compliance is not submitted to the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span>, the certificate of title shall contain an appropriate notation that the <span class=\"dictionary\">owner<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> has not submitted proof that the vehicle complies with <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-252356\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> manufactured 25 or more years ago shall be subject to this section. <a id=\"paragraph-252357\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"F\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">F.<\/span> Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a nonnegotiable title for a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> on submission of a complete application for a title including all necessary documents of ownership. A negotiable title will be issued on proof of compliance as provided in subsection A or for <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicles<\/span> manufactured 25 or more years ago. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall show on the face of any title issued under this section any negotiable security interests in the <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span> as provided in &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Certificate to show security interests\" href=\"\/46.2-636\/\">46.2-636<\/a> through <a class=\"law\" title=\"Surrender of certificate of title required when security interest paid\" href=\"\/46.2-643\/\">46.2-643<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-252358\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#F\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"G\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">G.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall not transfer the title to a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> if ownership of the vehicle is evidenced by a nonnegotiable title, unless the nonnegotiable title <span class=\"dictionary\">owner<\/span> is deceased. If the nonnegotiable title <span class=\"dictionary\">owner<\/span> is deceased, a new, nonnegotiable title may be issued to the legatee or distributee in accordance with &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Transfer of title by operation of law\" href=\"\/46.2-633\/\">46.2-633<\/a> and <a class=\"law\" title=\"Transfer of title when no qualification on estate\" href=\"\/46.2-634\/\">46.2-634<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-252359\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#G\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"H\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">H.<\/span> A nonnegotiable title may be issued for the purpose of recording a <span class=\"dictionary\">lien<\/span>. A negotiable certificate of title shall be issued on proof of compliance with all regulations prescribed in this section. <a id=\"paragraph-252360\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#H\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"I\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">I.<\/span> Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span>, on application, a temporary, nonrenewable 180-day registration to a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> upon: <a id=\"paragraph-252361\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#I\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"I1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Proof that the vehicle has been brought into compliance with all <span class=\"dictionary\">federal safety requirements<\/span> and that the applicant is merely waiting for documentary releases from the Federal <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Transportation; <a id=\"paragraph-252362\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#I1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"I2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Proof of satisfactory passage of a Virginia safety inspection; and <a id=\"paragraph-252363\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#I2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"I3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Submission of a complete application for a title, including all necessary documents of ownership. <a id=\"paragraph-252364\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#I3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"J\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">J.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall withhold delivery of the certificate of title during the 180-day period of conditional registration and shall not <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> the permanent title until the requirements of subsection A of this section have been met. <a id=\"paragraph-252365\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#J\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"K\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">K.<\/span> Upon application, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> a temporary one-trip permit for the purpose of transporting a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign market vehicle<\/span> from the port of entry to the applicant&#8217;s home or to a conversion facility. The one-trip permit shall be issued in accordance with &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Trip permits; regulations; fees\" href=\"\/46.2-651\/\">46.2-651<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-252366\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/46.2-602\/#K\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTITLING AND REGISTRATION OF FOREIGN MARKET VEHICLES (\u00a7 46.2-602)\n\nA. The Department shall not issue a permanent certificate of title or\nregistration for a foreign market vehicle until the applicant submits proof that\nthe vehicle complies with federal safety requirements.\n\nB. The Department shall accept as proof that a foreign market vehicle complies\nwith federal safety requirements documents from either the United States\nDepartment of Transportation or the United States Customs Service stating that\nthe vehicle conforms or has been brought into conformity with federal safety\nrequirements.\n\nC. The certificate of title of any foreign market vehicle titled under this\nsection shall contain an appropriate notation that the owner has submitted proof\nthat it complies with federal safety requirements.\n\nD. Any foreign market vehicle previously titled in the Commonwealth shall be\ntitled and registered without further proof of compliance with federal safety\nrequirements. If, however, proof of compliance is not submitted to the\nDepartment, the certificate of title shall contain an appropriate notation that\nthe owner of the foreign market vehicle has not submitted proof that the vehicle\ncomplies with federal safety requirements.\n\nE. No foreign market vehicle manufactured 25 or more years ago shall be subject\nto this section.\n\nF. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A, the Department shall issue a\nnonnegotiable title for a foreign market vehicle on submission of a complete\napplication for a title including all necessary documents of ownership. A\nnegotiable title will be issued on proof of compliance as provided in subsection\nA or for foreign market vehicles manufactured 25 or more years ago. The\nDepartment shall show on the face of any title issued under this section any\nnegotiable security interests in the motor vehicle as provided in &#xA7;&#xA7;\n46.2-636 through 46.2-643.\n\nG. The Department shall not transfer the title to a foreign market vehicle if\nownership of the vehicle is evidenced by a nonnegotiable title, unless the\nnonnegotiable title owner is deceased. If the nonnegotiable title owner is\ndeceased, a new, nonnegotiable title may be issued to the legatee or distributee\nin accordance with &#xA7;&#xA7; 46.2-633 and 46.2-634.\n\nH. A nonnegotiable title may be issued for the purpose of recording a lien. A\nnegotiable certificate of title shall be issued on proof of compliance with all\nregulations prescribed in this section.\n\nI. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, the Department shall issue,\non application, a temporary, nonrenewable 180-day registration to a foreign\nmarket vehicle upon:\n\n   1. Proof that the vehicle has been brought into compliance with all federal\n   safety requirements and that the applicant is merely waiting for documentary\n   releases from the Federal Department of Transportation;\n\n   2. Proof of satisfactory passage of a Virginia safety inspection; and\n\n   3. Submission of a complete application for a title, including all necessary\n   documents of ownership.\n\nJ. The Department shall withhold delivery of the certificate of title during the\n180-day period of conditional registration and shall not issue the permanent\ntitle until the requirements of subsection A of this section have been met.\n\nK. Upon application, the Department shall issue a temporary one-trip permit for\nthe purpose of transporting a foreign market vehicle from the port of entry to\nthe applicant&#8217;s home or to a conversion facility. The one-trip permit\nshall be issued in accordance with &#xA7; 46.2-651.\n\nHISTORY: 1986, c. 613, \u00a7 46.1-41.2; 1989, c. 727; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 137.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}