{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/46.2-830.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/46.2-830.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/46.2-830.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/46.2-830.html"}],"law_id":68998,"edition_id":1,"section_id":68998,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-830","catch_line":"Uniform traffic control devices on highways; drivers to obey traffic control devices; enforcement of section","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 46-184; 1958, c. 541, \u00a7 46.1-173; 1970, c. 163; 1976, c. 184; 1979, c. 604; 1981, c. 585; 1989, c. 727; 1994, c. 280; 1997, c. 881; 2013, cc. 128, 400, 585, 646.","full_text":"The Commissioner of Highways may classify, designate, and mark state highways and provide a uniform system of traffic control devices for such highways under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth. Such system of traffic control devices shall correlate with and, so far as possible, conform to the system adopted in other states.\n\t\tAll drivers of vehicles shall obey lawfully erected traffic control devices.\n\t\tNo provision of this section relating to the prohibition of disobeying traffic control devices or violating local traffic control devices shall be enforced against an alleged violator if, at the time and place of the alleged violation, any such traffic control device is not in proper position and sufficiently legible to be seen by an ordinarily observant person.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":249770,"text":"The Commissioner of Highways may classify, designate, and mark state highways and provide a uniform system of traffic control devices for such highways under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth. Such system of traffic control devices shall correlate with and, so far as possible, conform to the system adopted in other states.\n\t\tAll drivers of vehicles shall obey lawfully erected traffic control devices.\n\t\tNo provision of this section relating to the prohibition of disobeying traffic control devices or violating local traffic control devices shall be enforced against an alleged violator if, at the time and place of the alleged violation, any such traffic control device is not in proper position and sufficiently legible to be seen by an ordinarily observant person.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13934,"edition_id":1,"name":"Traffic Signs, Lights, and Markings","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12875,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:20","permalink":{"id":230755,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13934,"identifier":"3","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3","url":"\/46.2\/III\/8\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12875,"edition_id":1,"name":"Regulation of Traffic","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12827,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:58","permalink":{"id":230189,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12875,"identifier":"8","token":"46.2\/III\/8","url":"\/46.2\/III\/8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12827,"edition_id":1,"name":"Operation","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12770,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":228597,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12827,"identifier":"III","token":"46.2\/III","url":"\/46.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12770,"edition_id":1,"name":"Motor Vehicles","identifier":"46.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":225289,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12770,"identifier":"46.2","token":"46.2","url":"\/46.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":68998,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-830","catch_line":"Uniform traffic control devices on highways; drivers to obey traffic control devices; enforcement of section","url":"\/46.2-830\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-830","metadata":false},{"id":76734,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-830.1","catch_line":"Failure to obey highway sign where driver sleeping or resting","url":"\/46.2-830.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-830.1","metadata":false},{"id":66584,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-830.2","catch_line":"Pedestrians with disabilities; traffic signs","url":"\/46.2-830.2\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-830.2","metadata":false},{"id":79269,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-831","catch_line":"Unofficial traffic control devices prohibited; penalties","url":"\/46.2-831\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-831","metadata":false},{"id":85411,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-832","catch_line":"Damaging or removing traffic control devices, work signs, or street address signs","url":"\/46.2-832\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-832","metadata":false},{"id":64548,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-833","catch_line":"Traffic lights; penalty","url":"\/46.2-833\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-833","metadata":false},{"id":64178,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-833.01","catch_line":"Expired","url":"\/46.2-833.01\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-833.01","metadata":false},{"id":82198,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-833.1","catch_line":"Evasion of traffic control devices","url":"\/46.2-833.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-833.1","metadata":false},{"id":84306,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-834","catch_line":"Signals by law-enforcement officers, crossing guards, and flaggers","url":"\/46.2-834\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-834","metadata":false},{"id":54990,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-835","catch_line":"Right turn on steady red light after stopping","url":"\/46.2-835\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-835","metadata":false},{"id":81028,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-836","catch_line":"Left turn on steady red after stopping","url":"\/46.2-836\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-836","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":76734,"structure_id":13934,"section_number":"46.2-830.1","catch_line":"Failure to obey highway sign where driver sleeping or resting","url":"\/46.2-830.1\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-830.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/46.2-830\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 9 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1958, chapter 541; in 1970, chapter 163; in 1976, chapter 184; in 1979, chapter 604; in 1981, chapter 585; in 1989, chapter 727; in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0280\">280<\/a>; in 1997, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0881\">881<\/a>; in 2013, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0128\">128<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0400\">400<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0585\">585<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0646\">646<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":59312,"section_number":"46.2-492","catch_line":"Uniform Demerit Point System","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-492\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":230757,"object_type":"law","relational_id":68998,"identifier":"46.2-830","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-830","url":"\/46.2-830\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/46.2-830\/","token":"46.2\/III\/8\/3\/46.2-830","dublin_core":{"Title":"Uniform traffic control devices on highways; drivers to obey traffic control devices; enforcement of section","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 46.2-830","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">Highways<\/span><\/span> may classify, designate, and mark state <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">highways<\/span><\/span> and provide a uniform system of <span class=\"dictionary\">traffic control devices<\/span> for such <span class=\"dictionary\"><span class=\"dictionary\">highways<\/span><\/span> under the <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> of the Commonwealth. Such system of <span class=\"dictionary\">traffic control devices<\/span> shall correlate with and, so far as possible, conform to the system adopted in other states.\n\t\tAll <span class=\"dictionary\">drivers<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">vehicles<\/span> shall obey lawfully erected <span class=\"dictionary\">traffic control devices<\/span>.\n\t\tNo provision of this section relating to the prohibition of disobeying <span class=\"dictionary\">traffic control devices<\/span> or violating local <span class=\"dictionary\">traffic control devices<\/span> shall be enforced against an alleged violator if, at the time and place of the alleged violation, any such <span class=\"dictionary\">traffic control device<\/span> is not in proper position and sufficiently legible to be seen by an ordinarily observant person.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nUNIFORM TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES ON HIGHWAYS; DRIVERS TO OBEY TRAFFIC CONTROL\nDEVICES; ENFORCEMENT OF SECTION (\u00a7 46.2-830)\n\nThe Commissioner of Highways may classify, designate, and mark state highways\nand provide a uniform system of traffic control devices for such highways under\nthe jurisdiction of the Commonwealth. Such system of traffic control devices\nshall correlate with and, so far as possible, conform to the system adopted in\nother states.\n\t\tAll drivers of vehicles shall obey lawfully erected traffic control devices.\n\t\tNo provision of this section relating to the prohibition of disobeying traffic\ncontrol devices or violating local traffic control devices shall be enforced\nagainst an alleged violator if, at the time and place of the alleged violation,\nany such traffic control device is not in proper position and sufficiently\nlegible to be seen by an ordinarily observant person.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 46-184; 1958, c. 541, \u00a7 46.1-173; 1970, c. 163; 1976, c.\n184; 1979, c. 604; 1981, c. 585; 1989, c. 727; 1994, c. 280; 1997, c. 881; 2013,\ncc. 128, 400, 585, 646.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}