{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/51.1-163.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/51.1-163.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/51.1-163.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/51.1-163.html"}],"law_id":64427,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64427,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-163","catch_line":"Death after retirement","history":"1952, c. 157, \u00a7 51-111.59; 1960, c. 604; 1990, c. 832; 1991, c. 302; 1995, c. 307; 2001, cc. 679, 699.","full_text":"If a member dies after the effective date of retirement, any excess of his accumulated contributions as of the effective date of his retirement, over the total retirement allowances received by him, shall be paid in the same manner as provided in subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-162, subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-207, or subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-218, in accordance with the retirement plan covering such member, unless the retirement allowance is then being paid in accordance with any of the optional benefits provided for in \u00a7 51.1-165 or \u00a7 51.1-165.01. Accumulated contributions as of the effective date of retirement shall include all member contributions paid by the employer on behalf of the member on and after July 1, 1980, and all interest which would have accrued to these funds.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":234460,"text":"If a member dies after the effective date of retirement, any excess of his accumulated contributions as of the effective date of his retirement, over the total retirement allowances received by him, shall be paid in the same manner as provided in subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-162, subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-207, or subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-218, in accordance with the retirement plan covering such member, unless the retirement allowance is then being paid in accordance with any of the optional benefits provided for in \u00a7 51.1-165 or \u00a7 51.1-165.01. Accumulated contributions as of the effective date of retirement shall include all member contributions paid by the employer on behalf of the member on and after July 1, 1980, and all interest which would have accrued to these funds.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14048,"edition_id":1,"name":"Benefits","identifier":"9","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13056,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:41","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:41","permalink":{"id":235355,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14048,"identifier":"9","token":"51.1\/1\/9","url":"\/51.1\/1\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13056,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Retirement System","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12947,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","permalink":{"id":235031,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13056,"identifier":"1","token":"51.1\/1","url":"\/51.1\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12947,"edition_id":1,"name":"Pensions, Benefits, and Retirement","identifier":"51.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","permalink":{"id":235029,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12947,"identifier":"51.1","token":"51.1","url":"\/51.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":59629,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-152","catch_line":"Limitations on average final compensation","url":"\/51.1-152\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-152","metadata":false},{"id":85181,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-153","catch_line":"Service retirement","url":"\/51.1-153\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-153","metadata":false},{"id":79471,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-154","catch_line":"Compulsory service retirement","url":"\/51.1-154\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-154","metadata":false},{"id":72358,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-155","catch_line":"Service retirement allowance","url":"\/51.1-155\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-155","metadata":false},{"id":61992,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-155.1","catch_line":"Exceptions from general early retirement provisions for certain state employees and constitutional officers","url":"\/51.1-155.1\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-155.1","metadata":false},{"id":68249,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-155.2","catch_line":"Exceptions from general early retirement provisions for certain local government officials","url":"\/51.1-155.2\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-155.2","metadata":false},{"id":55144,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-156","catch_line":"Disability retirement","url":"\/51.1-156\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-156","metadata":false},{"id":72932,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-157","catch_line":"Disability retirement allowance","url":"\/51.1-157\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-157","metadata":false},{"id":71977,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-158","catch_line":"Reduction of benefits for acceptance of lump-sum settlement under Workers' Compensation Act","url":"\/51.1-158\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-158","metadata":false},{"id":87471,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-159","catch_line":"Medical examinations of persons retired for disability","url":"\/51.1-159\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-159","metadata":false},{"id":79621,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-160","catch_line":"Cessation of disability retirement allowance","url":"\/51.1-160\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-160","metadata":false},{"id":65950,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-161","catch_line":"Withdrawal of contributions before retirement","url":"\/51.1-161\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-161","metadata":false},{"id":68148,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-162","catch_line":"Death before retirement","url":"\/51.1-162\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-162","metadata":false},{"id":64427,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-163","catch_line":"Death after retirement","url":"\/51.1-163\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-163","metadata":false},{"id":63014,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-164","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/51.1-164\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-164","metadata":false},{"id":71831,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-165","catch_line":"Optional benefits","url":"\/51.1-165\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-165","metadata":false},{"id":82994,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-165.01","catch_line":"Partial lump-sum option for payment of retirement allowance","url":"\/51.1-165.01\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-165.01","metadata":false},{"id":66610,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-165.1","catch_line":"Acknowledgment by spouse of member","url":"\/51.1-165.1\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-165.1","metadata":false},{"id":83485,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-166","catch_line":"Post-retirement supplements generally","url":"\/51.1-166\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-166","metadata":false},{"id":58384,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-167","catch_line":"Retirement allowance to be reduced in certain cases","url":"\/51.1-167\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-167","metadata":false},{"id":57811,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-168","catch_line":"Limits on creditable compensation; maximum benefits; mandatory payment of allowance","url":"\/51.1-168\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-168","metadata":false},{"id":83100,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-169","catch_line":"Hybrid retirement program","url":"\/51.1-169\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-169","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":68148,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-162","catch_line":"Death before retirement","url":"\/51.1-162\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-162","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":63014,"structure_id":14048,"section_number":"51.1-164","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/51.1-164\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-164","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/51.1-163\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1952. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 157 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1952 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 5 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 604; in 1990, chapter 832; in 1991, chapter 302; in 1995, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?951+ful+CHAP0307\">307<\/a>; in 2001, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0679\">679<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0699\">699<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":71831,"section_number":"51.1-165","catch_line":"Optional benefits","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-165\/"},{"id":82994,"section_number":"51.1-165.01","catch_line":"Partial lump-sum option for payment of retirement allowance","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-165.01\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":68148,"section_number":"51.1-162","catch_line":"Death before retirement","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-162\/"},{"id":71831,"section_number":"51.1-165","catch_line":"Optional benefits","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-165\/"},{"id":82994,"section_number":"51.1-165.01","catch_line":"Partial lump-sum option for payment of retirement allowance","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-165.01\/"},{"id":56425,"section_number":"51.1-207","catch_line":"Death before retirement","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-207\/"},{"id":54046,"section_number":"51.1-218","catch_line":"Death before retirement","order_by":null,"url":"\/51.1-218\/"}],"permalink":{"id":235409,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64427,"identifier":"51.1-163","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-163","url":"\/51.1-163\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/51.1-163\/","token":"51.1\/1\/9\/51.1-163","dublin_core":{"Title":"Death after retirement","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 51.1-163","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>If a <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> dies after the effective date of retirement, any excess of his <span class=\"dictionary\">accumulated contributions<\/span> as of the effective date of his retirement, over the total <span class=\"dictionary\">retirement allowances<\/span> received by him, shall be paid in the same manner as provided in subsection A of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Death before retirement\" href=\"\/51.1-162\/\">51.1-162<\/a>, subsection A of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Death before retirement\" href=\"\/51.1-207\/\">51.1-207<\/a>, or subsection A of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Death before retirement\" href=\"\/51.1-218\/\">51.1-218<\/a>, in accordance with the retirement plan covering such <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span>, unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">retirement allowance<\/span> is then being paid in accordance with any of the optional benefits provided for in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Optional benefits\" href=\"\/51.1-165\/\">51.1-165<\/a> or \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Partial lump-sum option for payment of retirement allowance\" href=\"\/51.1-165.01\/\">51.1-165.01<\/a>. <span class=\"dictionary\">Accumulated contributions<\/span> as of the effective date of retirement shall include all <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> contributions paid by the <span class=\"dictionary\">employer<\/span> on behalf of the <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> on and after July 1, 1980, and all interest which would have accrued to these funds.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDEATH AFTER RETIREMENT (\u00a7 51.1-163)\n\nIf a member dies after the effective date of retirement, any excess of his\naccumulated contributions as of the effective date of his retirement, over the\ntotal retirement allowances received by him, shall be paid in the same manner as\nprovided in subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-162, subsection A of \u00a7 51.1-207, or\nsubsection A of \u00a7 51.1-218, in accordance with the retirement plan covering\nsuch member, unless the retirement allowance is then being paid in accordance\nwith any of the optional benefits provided for in \u00a7 51.1-165 or \u00a7 51.1-165.01.\nAccumulated contributions as of the effective date of retirement shall include\nall member contributions paid by the employer on behalf of the member on and\nafter July 1, 1980, and all interest which would have accrued to these funds.\n\nHISTORY: 1952, c. 157, \u00a7 51-111.59; 1960, c. 604; 1990, c. 832; 1991, c. 302;\n1995, c. 307; 2001, cc. 679, 699.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}