{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/52-8.4_2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/52-8.4_2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/52-8.4_2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/52-8.4_2.html"}],"law_id":76234,"edition_id":1,"section_id":76234,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.4:2","catch_line":"Certain offenses to be considered traffic infractions","history":"1997, c. 283.","full_text":"Notwithstanding subsection C of \u00a7 52-8.4, any violation of any of the following provisions of the regulations adopted pursuant to \u00a7 52-8.4 shall constitute traffic infractions as defined in \u00a7 46.2-100 and shall be eligible for designation as traffic infractions for which a pretrial waiver of appearance, plea of guilty, and fine payment may be accepted pursuant to \u00a7 16.1-69.40:1.\n\t\t\u00a0\n\t\t\u00a0","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":273724,"text":"Notwithstanding subsection C of \u00a7 52-8.4, any violation of any of the following provisions of the regulations adopted pursuant to \u00a7 52-8.4 shall constitute traffic infractions as defined in \u00a7 46.2-100 and shall be eligible for designation as traffic infractions for which a pretrial waiver of appearance, plea of guilty, and fine payment may be accepted pursuant to \u00a7 16.1-69.40:1.\n\t\t\u00a0\n\t\t\u00a0","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12842,"edition_id":1,"name":"Department of State Police","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12841,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":237129,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12842,"identifier":"1","token":"52\/1","url":"\/52\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12841,"edition_id":1,"name":"Police (State)","identifier":"52","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":237127,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12841,"identifier":"52","token":"52","url":"\/52\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":53988,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-1","catch_line":"Establishment of Department headed by Superintendent; Bureau of Criminal Investigation and division of drug law enforcement and investigation within Department","url":"\/52-1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-1","metadata":false},{"id":78435,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-10","catch_line":"Fees and rewards","url":"\/52-10\/","token":"52\/1\/52-10","metadata":false},{"id":58622,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11","catch_line":"Defense of police officers","url":"\/52-11\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11","metadata":false},{"id":62756,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11.1","catch_line":"State Health Commissioner to cooperate","url":"\/52-11.1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11.1","metadata":false},{"id":54720,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11.2","catch_line":"Services of State Police in areas of counties that have merged, consolidated or been annexed into cities","url":"\/52-11.2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11.2","metadata":false},{"id":71329,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11.3","catch_line":"Acquisition of military property","url":"\/52-11.3\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11.3","metadata":false},{"id":85646,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11.4","catch_line":"Disposal of unclaimed property in the possession of State Police; exemption from the Virginia Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act","url":"\/52-11.4\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11.4","metadata":false},{"id":69293,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11.5","catch_line":"Disposal of unclaimed firearms or other weapons in possession of the State Police","url":"\/52-11.5\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11.5","metadata":false},{"id":85896,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-11.6","catch_line":"Arrest or summons quota prohibited","url":"\/52-11.6\/","token":"52\/1\/52-11.6","metadata":false},{"id":84651,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-2","catch_line":"Appointment of Superintendent and term of office","url":"\/52-2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-2","metadata":false},{"id":67155,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-3","catch_line":"Oath, bond, and salary of Superintendent","url":"\/52-3\/","token":"52\/1\/52-3","metadata":false},{"id":69512,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-4","catch_line":"Functions of Department","url":"\/52-4\/","token":"52\/1\/52-4","metadata":false},{"id":66390,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-4.1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/52-4.1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-4.1","metadata":false},{"id":70719,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-4.2","catch_line":"Department of Motor Vehicles to publish statistical information, and conduct research and experiments; copies to be furnished by Department to Commonwealth's attorneys","url":"\/52-4.2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-4.2","metadata":false},{"id":66900,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-4.3","catch_line":"Drug Investigation Special Trust Account","url":"\/52-4.3\/","token":"52\/1\/52-4.3","metadata":false},{"id":86808,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-4.4","catch_line":"Duties relating to criminal history record information checks required by licensed firearms dealers","url":"\/52-4.4\/","token":"52\/1\/52-4.4","metadata":false},{"id":62142,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-4.5","catch_line":"(Effective until July 1, 2026) Facial recognition technology; authorized uses; Department to establish a State Police Model Facial Recognition Technology Policy; penalty","url":"\/52-4.5\/","token":"52\/1\/52-4.5","metadata":false},{"id":80206,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-5","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/52-5\/","token":"52\/1\/52-5","metadata":false},{"id":74557,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-6","catch_line":"Appointment of additional police officers","url":"\/52-6\/","token":"52\/1\/52-6","metadata":false},{"id":60004,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-6.1","catch_line":"Appointment of supervisory officers","url":"\/52-6.1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-6.1","metadata":false},{"id":72935,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-7","catch_line":"Bonds of police officers; liability insurance policies","url":"\/52-7\/","token":"52\/1\/52-7","metadata":false},{"id":55301,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8","catch_line":"Powers and duties to enforce criminal laws and investigate aircraft accidents","url":"\/52-8\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8","metadata":false},{"id":84077,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.1","catch_line":"Powers and duties of Bureau of Criminal Investigation","url":"\/52-8.1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.1","metadata":false},{"id":76643,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.1:1","catch_line":"Powers and duties of a drug law enforcement and investigation division","url":"\/52-8.1_1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":63803,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.2","catch_line":"Certain investigations of elected officials; immunity for witnesses","url":"\/52-8.2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.2","metadata":false},{"id":75655,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.3","catch_line":"Disclosure of criminal investigative records and reports; penalty","url":"\/52-8.3\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.3","metadata":false},{"id":68439,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.4","catch_line":"Powers and duties to promulgate regulations; inspection of certain records","url":"\/52-8.4\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.4","metadata":false},{"id":83212,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.4:1","catch_line":"Regulations for firearms shows","url":"\/52-8.4_1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.4_1","metadata":false},{"id":76234,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.4:2","catch_line":"Certain offenses to be considered traffic infractions","url":"\/52-8.4_2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.4_2","metadata":false},{"id":73991,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.5","catch_line":"Reporting hate crimes","url":"\/52-8.5\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.5","metadata":false},{"id":63033,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.6","catch_line":"Criminal street gang reporting","url":"\/52-8.6\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.6","metadata":false},{"id":82197,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-9","catch_line":"Administration of oaths; acknowledgments and affidavits; summoning witnesses in certain cases","url":"\/52-9\/","token":"52\/1\/52-9","metadata":false},{"id":61863,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-9.1","catch_line":"Distinctive uniform to be adopted for State police officers","url":"\/52-9.1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-9.1","metadata":false},{"id":84664,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-9.1:1","catch_line":"Retired and former law-enforcement officers; retention of badge","url":"\/52-9.1_1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-9.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":80886,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-9.2","catch_line":"Wearing of same or similar uniforms by other persons","url":"\/52-9.2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-9.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":83212,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.4:1","catch_line":"Regulations for firearms shows","url":"\/52-8.4_1\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.4_1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":73991,"structure_id":12842,"section_number":"52-8.5","catch_line":"Reporting hate crimes","url":"\/52-8.5\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.5","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/52-8.4:2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0283\">283<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":68439,"section_number":"52-8.4","catch_line":"Powers and duties to promulgate regulations; inspection of certain records","order_by":null,"url":"\/52-8.4\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":78789,"section_number":"16.1-69.40:1","catch_line":"Traffic infractions within authority of traffic violations clerk; schedule of fines; prepayment of local ordinances","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-69.40_1\/"},{"id":82691,"section_number":"46.2-100","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-100\/"},{"id":68439,"section_number":"52-8.4","catch_line":"Powers and duties to promulgate regulations; inspection of certain records","order_by":null,"url":"\/52-8.4\/"}],"permalink":{"id":237243,"object_type":"law","relational_id":76234,"identifier":"52-8.4:2","token":"52\/1\/52-8.4_2","url":"\/52-8.4_2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/52-8.4_2\/","token":"52\/1\/52-8.4_2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Certain offenses to be considered traffic infractions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 52-8.4:2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Notwithstanding subsection C of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers and duties to promulgate regulations; inspection of certain records\" href=\"\/52-8.4\/\">52-8.4<\/a>, any violation of any of the following provisions of the regulations adopted pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers and duties to promulgate regulations; inspection of certain records\" href=\"\/52-8.4\/\">52-8.4<\/a> shall constitute traffic infractions as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/46.2-100\/\">46.2-100<\/a> and shall be eligible for designation as traffic infractions for which a pretrial <span class=\"dictionary\">waiver<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">appearance<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">plea<\/span> of guilty, and fine payment may be accepted pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Traffic infractions within authority of traffic violations clerk; schedule of fines; prepayment of local ordinances\" href=\"\/16.1-69.40_1\/\">16.1-69.40:1<\/a>.\n\t\t\u00a0\n\t\t\u00a0<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCERTAIN OFFENSES TO BE CONSIDERED TRAFFIC INFRACTIONS (\u00a7 52-8.4:2)\n\nNotwithstanding subsection C of \u00a7 52-8.4, any violation of any of the following\nprovisions of the regulations adopted pursuant to \u00a7 52-8.4 shall constitute\ntraffic infractions as defined in \u00a7 46.2-100 and shall be eligible for\ndesignation as traffic infractions for which a pretrial waiver of appearance,\nplea of guilty, and fine payment may be accepted pursuant to \u00a7 16.1-69.40:1.\n\t\t\u00a0\n\t\t\u00a0\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 283.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}