{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/53.1-70.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/53.1-70.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/53.1-70.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/53.1-70.html"}],"law_id":83885,"edition_id":1,"section_id":83885,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-70","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of court to enforce orders of Board; proceedings","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 53-135; 1982, c. 636; 2005, c. 681.","full_text":"Any circuit court in any county or city which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up, or in any county in which is situated any town which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up, affected by any such order of the Board, shall have jurisdiction to enforce such order by an injunction or other appropriate remedy at the suit of the Board. In the City of Richmond such jurisdiction shall be vested in the Circuit Court, Division I. Such proceeding shall be commenced by a petition of the Board in the name of the Commonwealth and shall, insofar as possible, conform to rules of procedure applicable to a civil action. The governing body of each county, city or town which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up affected by the order of the Board, and the officer in charge of each such facility, shall be made parties defendant. In every such proceeding the court shall hear all relevant evidence, including evidence with regard to the condition of the local correctional facility or lock-up and any other evidence bearing upon the propriety of the Board&#8217;s action. The court may refuse to grant the injunction if it appears that the action of the Board was not warranted.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":300629,"text":"Any circuit court in any county or city which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up, or in any county in which is situated any town which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up, affected by any such order of the Board, shall have jurisdiction to enforce such order by an injunction or other appropriate remedy at the suit of the Board. In the City of Richmond such jurisdiction shall be vested in the Circuit Court, Division I. Such proceeding shall be commenced by a petition of the Board in the name of the Commonwealth and shall, insofar as possible, conform to rules of procedure applicable to a civil action. The governing body of each county, city or town which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up affected by the order of the Board, and the officer in charge of each such facility, shall be made parties defendant. In every such proceeding the court shall hear all relevant evidence, including evidence with regard to the condition of the local correctional facility or lock-up and any other evidence bearing upon the propriety of the Board&#8217;s action. The court may refuse to grant the injunction if it appears that the action of the Board was not warranted.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15179,"edition_id":1,"name":"Establishment and Regulation of Facilities","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12847,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:52:44","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:52:44","permalink":{"id":238283,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15179,"identifier":"1","token":"53.1\/3\/1","url":"\/53.1\/3\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12847,"edition_id":1,"name":"Local Correctional Facilities","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12717,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":238281,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12847,"identifier":"3","token":"53.1\/3","url":"\/53.1\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12717,"edition_id":1,"name":"Prisons and Other Methods of Correction","identifier":"53.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":237591,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12717,"identifier":"53.1","token":"53.1","url":"\/53.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":75446,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-68","catch_line":"Minimum standards for local correctional facilities and lock-ups; health inspections, behavioral health services inspections, and personnel","url":"\/53.1-68\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-68","metadata":false},{"id":69048,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-69","catch_line":"Board may prohibit confinement and require transfer of prisoners in substandard facilities","url":"\/53.1-69\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-69","metadata":false},{"id":86587,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-69.1","catch_line":"Review of death of inmates in local, regional, or community correctional facilities","url":"\/53.1-69.1\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-69.1","metadata":false},{"id":67617,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-69.2","catch_line":"Administrative appeal of Board determinations","url":"\/53.1-69.2\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-69.2","metadata":false},{"id":83885,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-70","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of court to enforce orders of Board; proceedings","url":"\/53.1-70\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-70","metadata":false},{"id":80986,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-70.1","catch_line":"Transport of prisoners; authority","url":"\/53.1-70.1\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-70.1","metadata":false},{"id":57803,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-71","catch_line":"Courts to order jails erected and repaired","url":"\/53.1-71\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-71","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":67617,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-69.2","catch_line":"Administrative appeal of Board determinations","url":"\/53.1-69.2\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-69.2","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80986,"structure_id":15179,"section_number":"53.1-70.1","catch_line":"Transport of prisoners; authority","url":"\/53.1-70.1\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-70.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/53.1-70\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1982, chapter 636; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0681\">681<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":71211,"section_number":"16.1-309.9","catch_line":"Establishment of standards; determination of compliance","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-309.9\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":238301,"object_type":"law","relational_id":83885,"identifier":"53.1-70","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-70","url":"\/53.1-70\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/53.1-70\/","token":"53.1\/3\/1\/53.1-70","dublin_core":{"Title":"Jurisdiction of court to enforce orders of Board; proceedings","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 53.1-70","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in any county or city which maintains and operates any <span class=\"dictionary\">local correctional facility<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">lock-up<\/span>, or in any county in which is situated any town which maintains and operates any <span class=\"dictionary\">local correctional facility<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">lock-up<\/span>, affected by any such <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>, shall have <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> to enforce such <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> by an <span class=\"dictionary\">injunction<\/span> or other appropriate remedy at the suit of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>. In the City of Richmond such <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> shall be vested in the <span class=\"dictionary\">Circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span>, Division I. Such proceeding shall be commenced by a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> in the name of the Commonwealth and shall, insofar as possible, conform to rules of procedure applicable to a <span class=\"dictionary\">civil action<\/span>. The governing body of each county, city or town which maintains and operates any <span class=\"dictionary\">local correctional facility<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">lock-up<\/span> affected by the <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>, and the officer in charge of each such facility, shall be made parties <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span>. In every such proceeding the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> shall hear all relevant <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span>, including <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> with regard to the condition of the <span class=\"dictionary\">local correctional facility<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">lock-up<\/span> and any other <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> bearing upon the propriety of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>&#8217;s action. The <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may refuse to grant the <span class=\"dictionary\">injunction<\/span> if it appears that the action of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> was not warranted.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nJURISDICTION OF COURT TO ENFORCE ORDERS OF BOARD; PROCEEDINGS (\u00a7 53.1-70)\n\nAny circuit court in any county or city which maintains and operates any local\ncorrectional facility or lock-up, or in any county in which is situated any town\nwhich maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up,\naffected by any such order of the Board, shall have jurisdiction to enforce such\norder by an injunction or other appropriate remedy at the suit of the Board. In\nthe City of Richmond such jurisdiction shall be vested in the Circuit Court,\nDivision I. Such proceeding shall be commenced by a petition of the Board in the\nname of the Commonwealth and shall, insofar as possible, conform to rules of\nprocedure applicable to a civil action. The governing body of each county, city\nor town which maintains and operates any local correctional facility or lock-up\naffected by the order of the Board, and the officer in charge of each such\nfacility, shall be made parties defendant. In every such proceeding the court\nshall hear all relevant evidence, including evidence with regard to the\ncondition of the local correctional facility or lock-up and any other evidence\nbearing upon the propriety of the Board&#8217;s action. The court may refuse to\ngrant the injunction if it appears that the action of the Board was not\nwarranted.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 53-135; 1982, c. 636; 2005, c. 681.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}