{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/54.1-2015.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/54.1-2015.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/54.1-2015.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/54.1-2015.html"}],"law_id":66689,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66689,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2015","catch_line":"Subpoena power","history":"1990, c. 459.","full_text":"In addition to all other authority to issue subpoenas, the Board or its designees shall have the authority to subpoena the records of any bank, savings institution, or credit union relating to real estate appraisals.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":241884,"text":"In addition to all other authority to issue subpoenas, the Board or its designees shall have the authority to subpoena the records of any bank, savings institution, or credit union relating to real estate appraisals.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14108,"edition_id":1,"name":"Real Estate Appraisers","identifier":"20.1","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12755,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:54","permalink":{"id":239827,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14108,"identifier":"20.1","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1","url":"\/54.1\/II\/20.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12755,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professions and Occupations Regulated by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation and Boards Within the Department","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12754,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":239415,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12755,"identifier":"II","token":"54.1\/II","url":"\/54.1\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12754,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":239313,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12754,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":87406,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2009","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/54.1-2009\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2009","metadata":false},{"id":80313,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2010","catch_line":"Exemptions from licensure","url":"\/54.1-2010\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2010","metadata":false},{"id":65254,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2011","catch_line":"Necessity for license","url":"\/54.1-2011\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2011","metadata":false},{"id":61302,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2012","catch_line":"Real Estate Appraiser Board; membership; chairman; meetings; seal","url":"\/54.1-2012\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2012","metadata":false},{"id":56882,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2013","catch_line":"General powers of Real Estate Appraiser Board; regulations; educational requirements for licensure","url":"\/54.1-2013\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2013","metadata":false},{"id":85907,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2013.1","catch_line":"Expired","url":"\/54.1-2013.1\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2013.1","metadata":false},{"id":68635,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2013.2","catch_line":"Practical Applications of Real Estate Appraisal Program experience accepted","url":"\/54.1-2013.2\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2013.2","metadata":false},{"id":66646,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2014","catch_line":"Continuing education","url":"\/54.1-2014\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2014","metadata":false},{"id":66689,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2015","catch_line":"Subpoena power","url":"\/54.1-2015\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2015","metadata":false},{"id":82146,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2016","catch_line":"Additional licenses","url":"\/54.1-2016\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2016","metadata":false},{"id":59132,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2017","catch_line":"Use of terms \"Licensed Residential Real Estate Appraiser,\" \"Certified Residential Real Estate Appraiser,\" and \"Certified General Real Estate Appraiser\"; authentication of reports","url":"\/54.1-2017\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2017","metadata":false},{"id":82853,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2017.1","catch_line":"Evaluation requirements; report","url":"\/54.1-2017.1\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2017.1","metadata":false},{"id":55240,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2018","catch_line":"Roster of appraisers","url":"\/54.1-2018\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2018","metadata":false},{"id":80174,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2019","catch_line":"Consent to suits and service of process of nonresidents; manner of service","url":"\/54.1-2019\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2019","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":66646,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2014","catch_line":"Continuing education","url":"\/54.1-2014\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2014","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":82146,"structure_id":14108,"section_number":"54.1-2016","catch_line":"Additional licenses","url":"\/54.1-2016\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2016","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-2015\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1990. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 459 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1990 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":239861,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66689,"identifier":"54.1-2015","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2015","url":"\/54.1-2015\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-2015\/","token":"54.1\/II\/20.1\/54.1-2015","dublin_core":{"Title":"Subpoena power","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-2015","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In addition to all other authority to <span class=\"dictionary\">issue<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoenas<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> or its designees shall have the authority to <span class=\"dictionary\">subpoena<\/span> the records of any bank, savings institution, or credit union relating to <span class=\"dictionary\">real estate<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">appraisals<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSUBPOENA POWER (\u00a7 54.1-2015)\n\nIn addition to all other authority to issue subpoenas, the Board or its\ndesignees shall have the authority to subpoena the records of any bank, savings\ninstitution, or credit union relating to real estate appraisals.\n\nHISTORY: 1990, c. 459.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}