{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/54.1-3436.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/54.1-3436.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/54.1-3436.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/54.1-3436.1.html"}],"law_id":81429,"edition_id":1,"section_id":81429,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3436.1","catch_line":"Prescription drug price transparency","history":"2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 304.","full_text":"A\n\nAs used in this section:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Brand-name drug&#8221; means a prescription drug approved under 21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 355(b) or 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 262.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Generic drug&#8221; means a prescription drug approved under 21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 355(j).\n\t\t\t&#8220;Nonprofit data services organization&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in &#xA7; 32.1-23.4.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Pharmacy benefits manager&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in &#xA7; 38.2-3407.15:4.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Wholesale acquisition cost&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1395w-3a(c)(6)(B).B\n\nTo ensure data that is useful, relevant, and not duplicative, the Department of Health may request wholesale distributors to report to the nonprofit organization with which the Department of Health has entered into a contract or agreement pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-23.4 the following information on the 25 costliest drugs in the Commonwealth upon a determination by the Department of Health that data received from health carriers, pharmacy benefits managers, and manufacturers is insufficient:1\n\nThe wholesale acquisition cost that the wholesale distributor has negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the last calendar year, related to the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth;2\n\nThe wholesale acquisition cost that the wholesale distributor has negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the current calendar year for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth;3\n\nAggregate total rebates, discounts, and price concessions negotiated directly with the manufacturer for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth in the last calendar year, for business in the Commonwealth, in total; and4\n\nAggregate total discounts, dispensing fees, and other fees negotiated in the last calendar year with pharmacies, for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth, in total.C\n\nA report submitted by a wholesale distributor pursuant to subsection B shall not disclose the identity of a specific wholesale distributor, the price charged for a specific prescription drug or class of prescription drugs, or the amount of any price concession, rebate, or fee provided for a specific prescription drug or class of prescription drugs.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":291774,"text":"As used in this section:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Brand-name drug&#8221; means a prescription drug approved under 21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 355(b) or 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 262.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Generic drug&#8221; means a prescription drug approved under 21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 355(j).\n\t\t\t&#8220;Nonprofit data services organization&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in &#xA7; 32.1-23.4.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Pharmacy benefits manager&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in &#xA7; 38.2-3407.15:4.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Wholesale acquisition cost&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1395w-3a(c)(6)(B).","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":291775,"text":"To ensure data that is useful, relevant, and not duplicative, the Department of Health may request wholesale distributors to report to the nonprofit organization with which the Department of Health has entered into a contract or agreement pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-23.4 the following information on the 25 costliest drugs in the Commonwealth upon a determination by the Department of Health that data received from health carriers, pharmacy benefits managers, and manufacturers is insufficient:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":291776,"text":"The wholesale acquisition cost that the wholesale distributor has negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the last calendar year, related to the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":291777,"text":"The wholesale acquisition cost that the wholesale distributor has negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the current calendar year for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":291778,"text":"Aggregate total rebates, discounts, and price concessions negotiated directly with the manufacturer for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth in the last calendar year, for business in the Commonwealth, in total; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"5":{"id":291779,"text":"Aggregate total discounts, dispensing fees, and other fees negotiated in the last calendar year with pharmacies, for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth, in total.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3","next_prefix":"C"},"6":{"id":291780,"text":"A report submitted by a wholesale distributor pursuant to subsection B shall not disclose the identity of a specific wholesale distributor, the price charged for a specific prescription drug or class of prescription drugs, or the amount of any price concession, rebate, or fee provided for a specific prescription drug or class of prescription drugs.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B4"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13241,"edition_id":1,"name":"Wholesale Distributors and Medical Equipment Suppliers","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13240,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","permalink":{"id":243495,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13241,"identifier":"3","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3","url":"\/54.1\/III\/34\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13240,"edition_id":1,"name":"Drug Control Act","identifier":"34","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12758,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","permalink":{"id":243223,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13240,"identifier":"34","token":"54.1\/III\/34","url":"\/54.1\/III\/34\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12758,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professions and Occupations Regulated by Boards Within the Department of Health Professions","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12754,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":241105,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12758,"identifier":"III","token":"54.1\/III","url":"\/54.1\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12754,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":239313,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12754,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":86023,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435","catch_line":"License to act as wholesale distributor; renewal; fee","url":"\/54.1-3435\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435","metadata":false},{"id":87353,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.01","catch_line":"Registration of nonresident wholesale distributors; renewal; fee","url":"\/54.1-3435.01\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.01","metadata":false},{"id":84340,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.02","catch_line":"Certain permitted pharmacies and medical equipment suppliers exempted","url":"\/54.1-3435.02\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.02","metadata":false},{"id":78139,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.1","catch_line":"Denial, revocation, and suspension of license, permit, or registration of certain entities","url":"\/54.1-3435.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.1","metadata":false},{"id":69203,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.2","catch_line":"Permit to act as medical equipment supplier; storage; limitation; regulations","url":"\/54.1-3435.2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.2","metadata":false},{"id":69720,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.3","catch_line":"Inspection and audit","url":"\/54.1-3435.3\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.3","metadata":false},{"id":58671,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.3:1","catch_line":"Registration of nonresident medical equipment suppliers; renewal; fee","url":"\/54.1-3435.3_1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.3_1","metadata":false},{"id":78752,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.4","catch_line":"Permit to act as warehouser; regulations","url":"\/54.1-3435.4\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.4","metadata":false},{"id":76533,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.4:01","catch_line":"Registration to act as a nonresident warehouser; regulations","url":"\/54.1-3435.4_01\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.4_01","metadata":false},{"id":66466,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.4:1","catch_line":"Permitting of third-party logistics provider; renewal","url":"\/54.1-3435.4_1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.4_1","metadata":false},{"id":56810,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.4:2","catch_line":"Registration of nonresident third-party logistics provider; renewal","url":"\/54.1-3435.4_2\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.4_2","metadata":false},{"id":54243,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3435.5","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-3435.5\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3435.5","metadata":false},{"id":73025,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3436","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-3436\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3436","metadata":false},{"id":81429,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3436.1","catch_line":"Prescription drug price transparency","url":"\/54.1-3436.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3436.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":73025,"structure_id":13241,"section_number":"54.1-3436","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-3436\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3436","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-3436.1\/","history_text":false,"references":[{"id":59772,"section_number":"2.2-3705.6","catch_line":"Exclusions to application of chapter; proprietary records and trade secrets","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-3705.6\/"},{"id":72225,"section_number":"32.1-23.4","catch_line":"Prescription drug price transparency; civil penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-23.4\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":72225,"section_number":"32.1-23.4","catch_line":"Prescription drug price transparency; civil penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/32.1-23.4\/"},{"id":73491,"section_number":"38.2-3407.15:4","catch_line":"Limit on copayment for prescription drugs; permitted disclosures","order_by":null,"url":"\/38.2-3407.15_4\/"}],"permalink":{"id":243549,"object_type":"law","relational_id":81429,"identifier":"54.1-3436.1","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3436.1","url":"\/54.1-3436.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-3436.1\/","token":"54.1\/III\/34\/3\/54.1-3436.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Prescription drug price transparency","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-3436.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As used in this section:\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Brand-name drug<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">prescription drug<\/span> approved under 21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 355(b) or 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 262.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Generic drug<\/span>&#8221; means a <span class=\"dictionary\">prescription drug<\/span> approved under 21 U.S.C. &#xA7; 355(j).\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Nonprofit data services organization<\/span>&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Prescription drug price transparency; civil penalty\" href=\"\/32.1-23.4\/\">32.1-23.4<\/a>.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Pharmacy benefits manager<\/span>&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Limit on copayment for prescription drugs; permitted disclosures\" href=\"\/38.2-3407.15_4\/\">38.2-3407.15:4<\/a>.\n\t\t\t&#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">Wholesale acquisition cost<\/span>&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1395w-3a(c)(6)(B). <a id=\"paragraph-291774\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> To ensure data that is useful, relevant, and not duplicative, the Department of Health may request <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale distributors<\/span> to report to the nonprofit organization with which the Department of Health has entered into a <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> or agreement pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Prescription drug price transparency; civil penalty\" href=\"\/32.1-23.4\/\">32.1-23.4<\/a> the following information on the 25 costliest <span class=\"dictionary\">drugs<\/span> in the Commonwealth upon a determination by the Department of Health that data received from health carriers, <span class=\"dictionary\">pharmacy benefits managers<\/span>, and <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturers<\/span> is insufficient: <a id=\"paragraph-291775\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale acquisition cost<\/span> that the <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale distributor<\/span> has negotiated directly with the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span> in the last calendar year, related to the 25 costliest <span class=\"dictionary\">drugs<\/span> dispensed in the Commonwealth; <a id=\"paragraph-291776\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale acquisition cost<\/span> that the <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale distributor<\/span> has negotiated directly with the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span> in the current calendar year for the 25 costliest <span class=\"dictionary\">drugs<\/span> dispensed in the Commonwealth; <a id=\"paragraph-291777\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Aggregate total rebates, discounts, and price concessions negotiated directly with the <span class=\"dictionary\">manufacturer<\/span> for the 25 costliest <span class=\"dictionary\">drugs<\/span> dispensed in the Commonwealth in the last calendar year, for business in the Commonwealth, in total; and <a id=\"paragraph-291778\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Aggregate total discounts, <span class=\"dictionary\">dispensing<\/span> fees, and other fees negotiated in the last calendar year with pharmacies, for the 25 costliest <span class=\"dictionary\">drugs<\/span> dispensed in the Commonwealth, in total. <a id=\"paragraph-291779\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A report submitted by a <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale distributor<\/span> pursuant to subsection B shall not disclose the identity of a specific <span class=\"dictionary\">wholesale distributor<\/span>, the price charged for a specific <span class=\"dictionary\">prescription drug<\/span> or class of <span class=\"dictionary\">prescription drugs<\/span>, or the amount of any price concession, rebate, or fee provided for a specific <span class=\"dictionary\">prescription drug<\/span> or class of <span class=\"dictionary\">prescription drugs<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-291780\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-3436.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPRESCRIPTION DRUG PRICE TRANSPARENCY (\u00a7 54.1-3436.1)\n\nA. As used in this section:\n\t\t\t&#8220;Brand-name drug&#8221; means a prescription drug approved under 21\nU.S.C. &#xA7; 355(b) or 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 262.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Generic drug&#8221; means a prescription drug approved under 21 U.S.C.\n&#xA7; 355(j).\n\t\t\t&#8220;Nonprofit data services organization&#8221; has the same meaning as\nset forth in &#xA7; 32.1-23.4.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Pharmacy benefits manager&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in\n&#xA7; 38.2-3407.15:4.\n\t\t\t&#8220;Wholesale acquisition cost&#8221; has the same meaning as set forth in\n42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1395w-3a(c)(6)(B).\n\nB. To ensure data that is useful, relevant, and not duplicative, the Department\nof Health may request wholesale distributors to report to the nonprofit\norganization with which the Department of Health has entered into a contract or\nagreement pursuant to \u00a7 32.1-23.4 the following information on the 25 costliest\ndrugs in the Commonwealth upon a determination by the Department of Health that\ndata received from health carriers, pharmacy benefits managers, and\nmanufacturers is insufficient:\n\n   1. The wholesale acquisition cost that the wholesale distributor has\n   negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the last calendar year, related\n   to the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth;\n\n   2. The wholesale acquisition cost that the wholesale distributor has\n   negotiated directly with the manufacturer in the current calendar year for the\n   25 costliest drugs dispensed in the Commonwealth;\n\n   3. Aggregate total rebates, discounts, and price concessions negotiated\n   directly with the manufacturer for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed in the\n   Commonwealth in the last calendar year, for business in the Commonwealth, in\n   total; and\n\n   4. Aggregate total discounts, dispensing fees, and other fees negotiated in\n   the last calendar year with pharmacies, for the 25 costliest drugs dispensed\n   in the Commonwealth, in total.\n\nC. A report submitted by a wholesale distributor pursuant to subsection B shall\nnot disclose the identity of a specific wholesale distributor, the price charged\nfor a specific prescription drug or class of prescription drugs, or the amount\nof any price concession, rebate, or fee provided for a specific prescription\ndrug or class of prescription drugs.\n\nHISTORY: 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 304.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}