{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/54.1-701.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/54.1-701.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/54.1-701.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/54.1-701.html"}],"law_id":58376,"edition_id":1,"section_id":58376,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-701","catch_line":"Exemptions","history":"1962, c. 639, \u00a7 4, \u00a7 54-83.5; 1968, c. 622; 1988, c. 765; 2000, c. 726; 2002, cc. 797, 869; 2003, c. 600; 2005, c. 829; 2012, cc. 476, 507, 803, 835; 2018, c. 404; 2025, cc. 308, 322.","full_text":"The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:\n\n1\n\nPersons authorized by the laws of the Commonwealth to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathy or chiropractic;2\n\nRegistered nurses licensed to practice in the Commonwealth;3\n\nPersons employed in state or local penal or correctional institutions, rehabilitation centers, sanatoria, or institutions for care and treatment of individuals with mental illness or intellectual disability, or for care and treatment of geriatric patients, as barbers, cosmetologists, wax technicians, nail technicians, estheticians, barber instructors, cosmetology instructors, wax technician instructors, nail technician instructors, or esthetics instructors who practice only on inmates of or patients in such sanatoria or institutions;4\n\nPersons licensed as funeral directors or embalmers in the Commonwealth;5\n\nGratuitous services as a barber, nail technician, cosmetologist, wax technician, tattooer, body-piercer, ear-piercer, or esthetician;6\n\nStudents enrolled in an approved school taking a course in barbering, nail care, cosmetology, waxing, tattooing, body-piercing, ear-piercing, or esthetics;7\n\nPersons working in a cosmetology salon whose duties are expressly confined to the blow drying, arranging, dressing, curling, or cleansing of human hair;8\n\nApprentices serving in a barbershop, nail salon, waxing salon, cosmetology salon, ear-piercing salon, or esthetics spa licensed by the Board in accordance with the Board&#8217;s regulations;9\n\nSchools of barbering, nail care, waxing, or cosmetology in public schools; and10\n\nPersons whose activities are confined solely to applying make-up, including such activities that are ancillary to applying make-up.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":213767,"text":"The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":213768,"text":"Persons authorized by the laws of the Commonwealth to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathy or chiropractic;","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":213769,"text":"Registered nurses licensed to practice in the Commonwealth;","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":213770,"text":"Persons employed in state or local penal or correctional institutions, rehabilitation centers, sanatoria, or institutions for care and treatment of individuals with mental illness or intellectual disability, or for care and treatment of geriatric patients, as barbers, cosmetologists, wax technicians, nail technicians, estheticians, barber instructors, cosmetology instructors, wax technician instructors, nail technician instructors, or esthetics instructors who practice only on inmates of or patients in such sanatoria or institutions;","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2","next_prefix":"4"},"4":{"id":213771,"text":"Persons licensed as funeral directors or embalmers in the Commonwealth;","type":"section","prefixes":["4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"4","prefix_anchor":"4","level":1,"prior_prefix":"3","next_prefix":"5"},"5":{"id":213772,"text":"Gratuitous services as a barber, nail technician, cosmetologist, wax technician, tattooer, body-piercer, ear-piercer, or esthetician;","type":"section","prefixes":["5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"5","prefix_anchor":"5","level":1,"prior_prefix":"4","next_prefix":"6"},"6":{"id":213773,"text":"Students enrolled in an approved school taking a course in barbering, nail care, cosmetology, waxing, tattooing, body-piercing, ear-piercing, or esthetics;","type":"section","prefixes":["6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"6","prefix_anchor":"6","level":1,"prior_prefix":"5","next_prefix":"7"},"7":{"id":213774,"text":"Persons working in a cosmetology salon whose duties are expressly confined to the blow drying, arranging, dressing, curling, or cleansing of human hair;","type":"section","prefixes":["7"],"prefix":"7","entire_prefix":"7","prefix_anchor":"7","level":1,"prior_prefix":"6","next_prefix":"8"},"8":{"id":213775,"text":"Apprentices serving in a barbershop, nail salon, waxing salon, cosmetology salon, ear-piercing salon, or esthetics spa licensed by the Board in accordance with the Board&#8217;s regulations;","type":"section","prefixes":["8"],"prefix":"8","entire_prefix":"8","prefix_anchor":"8","level":1,"prior_prefix":"7","next_prefix":"9"},"9":{"id":213776,"text":"Schools of barbering, nail care, waxing, or cosmetology in public schools; and","type":"section","prefixes":["9"],"prefix":"9","entire_prefix":"9","prefix_anchor":"9","level":1,"prior_prefix":"8","next_prefix":"10"},"10":{"id":213777,"text":"Persons whose activities are confined solely to applying make-up, including such activities that are ancillary to applying make-up.","type":"section","prefixes":["10"],"prefix":"10","entire_prefix":"10","prefix_anchor":"10","level":1,"prior_prefix":"9"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15007,"edition_id":1,"name":"Barbers and Cosmetologists","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12755,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:27","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:27","permalink":{"id":240869,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15007,"identifier":"7","token":"54.1\/II\/7","url":"\/54.1\/II\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12755,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professions and Occupations Regulated by the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation and Boards Within the Department","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12754,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":239415,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12755,"identifier":"II","token":"54.1\/II","url":"\/54.1\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12754,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professions and Occupations","identifier":"54.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":239313,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12754,"identifier":"54.1","token":"54.1","url":"\/54.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":81123,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-700","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/54.1-700\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-700","metadata":false},{"id":80340,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-700.1","catch_line":"Cosmetology Compact","url":"\/54.1-700.1\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-700.1","metadata":false},{"id":58376,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-701","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/54.1-701\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-701","metadata":false},{"id":82813,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-702","catch_line":"Board for Barbers and Cosmetology; membership; officers; quorum","url":"\/54.1-702\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-702","metadata":false},{"id":64611,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-703","catch_line":"License required","url":"\/54.1-703\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-703","metadata":false},{"id":80186,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-703.1","catch_line":"Waiver of examination; wax technicians","url":"\/54.1-703.1\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-703.1","metadata":false},{"id":63824,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-703.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/54.1-703.2\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-703.2","metadata":false},{"id":64327,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-703.3","catch_line":"Waiver of examination; estheticians","url":"\/54.1-703.3\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-703.3","metadata":false},{"id":57226,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-704","catch_line":"Temporary licenses","url":"\/54.1-704\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-704","metadata":false},{"id":82219,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-704.1","catch_line":"License required for barbershop, cosmetology salon, nail care salon, waxing salon, tattoo parlor, body-piercing salon, ear-piercing salon, and esthetics spa","url":"\/54.1-704.1\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-704.1","metadata":false},{"id":69669,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-704.2","catch_line":"License required for schools of barbering, cosmetology, nail care, waxing, tattooing, body-piercing, ear-piercing, or esthetics","url":"\/54.1-704.2\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-704.2","metadata":false},{"id":64893,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-705","catch_line":"Inspections","url":"\/54.1-705\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-705","metadata":false},{"id":79527,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-706","catch_line":"Different requirements for licensure","url":"\/54.1-706\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-706","metadata":false},{"id":73100,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-707","catch_line":"Training and apprenticeship programs; ear-piercers","url":"\/54.1-707\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-707","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":80340,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-700.1","catch_line":"Cosmetology Compact","url":"\/54.1-700.1\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-700.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":82813,"structure_id":15007,"section_number":"54.1-702","catch_line":"Board for Barbers and Cosmetology; membership; officers; quorum","url":"\/54.1-702\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-702","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/54.1-701\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1962. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 639 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1962 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 9 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1968, chapter 622; in 1988, chapter 765; in 2000, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0726\">726<\/a>; in 2002, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0797\">797<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0869\">869<\/a>; in 2003, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?031+ful+CHAP0600\">600<\/a>; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0829\">829<\/a>; in 2012, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0476\">476<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0507\">507<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0803\">803<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0835\">835<\/a>; in 2018, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?181+ful+CHAP0404\">404<\/a>; in 2025, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?251+ful+CHAP0308\">308<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?251+ful+CHAP0322\">322<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":64611,"section_number":"54.1-703","catch_line":"License required","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-703\/"},{"id":69669,"section_number":"54.1-704.2","catch_line":"License required for schools of barbering, cosmetology, nail care, waxing, tattooing, body-piercing, ear-piercing, or esthetics","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-704.2\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":240879,"object_type":"law","relational_id":58376,"identifier":"54.1-701","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-701","url":"\/54.1-701\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/54.1-701\/","token":"54.1\/II\/7\/54.1-701","dublin_core":{"Title":"Exemptions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 54.1-701","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Persons authorized by the <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> of the Commonwealth to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathy or chiropractic; <a id=\"paragraph-213768\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Registered nurses licensed to practice in the Commonwealth; <a id=\"paragraph-213769\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Persons employed in state or local penal or correctional institutions, rehabilitation centers, sanatoria, or institutions for care and treatment of individuals with mental illness or intellectual disability, or for care and treatment of geriatric patients, as <span class=\"dictionary\">barbers<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetologists<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">wax technicians<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">nail technicians<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">estheticians<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">barber instructors<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetology instructors<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">wax technician instructors<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">nail technician instructors<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">esthetics instructors<\/span> who practice only on inmates of or patients in such sanatoria or institutions; <a id=\"paragraph-213770\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"4\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Persons licensed as funeral directors or embalmers in the Commonwealth; <a id=\"paragraph-213771\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"5\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Gratuitous services as a barber, nail technician, <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetologist<\/span>, wax technician, <span class=\"dictionary\">tattooer<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">body-piercer<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">ear-piercer<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">esthetician<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-213772\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"6\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Students enrolled in an approved school taking a course in <span class=\"dictionary\">barbering<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">nail care<\/span>, cosmetology, <span class=\"dictionary\">waxing<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">tattooing<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">body-piercing<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">ear-piercing<\/span>, or esthetics; <a id=\"paragraph-213773\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"7\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">7.<\/span> Persons working in a <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetology salon<\/span> whose duties are expressly confined to the blow drying, arranging, dressing, curling, or cleansing of human hair; <a id=\"paragraph-213774\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#7\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"8\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">8.<\/span> Apprentices serving in a <span class=\"dictionary\">barbershop<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">nail salon<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">waxing salon<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">cosmetology salon<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">ear-piercing salon<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">esthetics spa<\/span> licensed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> in accordance with the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>&#8217;s regulations; <a id=\"paragraph-213775\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#8\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"9\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">9.<\/span> Schools of <span class=\"dictionary\">barbering<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">nail care<\/span>, waxing, or cosmetology in public schools; and <a id=\"paragraph-213776\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#9\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"10\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">10.<\/span> Persons whose activities are confined solely to applying make-up, including such activities that are ancillary to applying make-up. <a id=\"paragraph-213777\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/54.1-701\/#10\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nEXEMPTIONS (\u00a7 54.1-701)\n\nThe provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:\n\n1. Persons authorized by the laws of the Commonwealth to practice medicine and\nsurgery or osteopathy or chiropractic;\n\n2. Registered nurses licensed to practice in the Commonwealth;\n\n3. Persons employed in state or local penal or correctional institutions,\nrehabilitation centers, sanatoria, or institutions for care and treatment of\nindividuals with mental illness or intellectual disability, or for care and\ntreatment of geriatric patients, as barbers, cosmetologists, wax technicians,\nnail technicians, estheticians, barber instructors, cosmetology instructors, wax\ntechnician instructors, nail technician instructors, or esthetics instructors\nwho practice only on inmates of or patients in such sanatoria or institutions;\n\n4. Persons licensed as funeral directors or embalmers in the Commonwealth;\n\n5. Gratuitous services as a barber, nail technician, cosmetologist, wax\ntechnician, tattooer, body-piercer, ear-piercer, or esthetician;\n\n6. Students enrolled in an approved school taking a course in barbering, nail\ncare, cosmetology, waxing, tattooing, body-piercing, ear-piercing, or esthetics;\n\n7. Persons working in a cosmetology salon whose duties are expressly confined to\nthe blow drying, arranging, dressing, curling, or cleansing of human hair;\n\n8. Apprentices serving in a barbershop, nail salon, waxing salon, cosmetology\nsalon, ear-piercing salon, or esthetics spa licensed by the Board in accordance\nwith the Board&#8217;s regulations;\n\n9. Schools of barbering, nail care, waxing, or cosmetology in public schools;\nand\n\n10. Persons whose activities are confined solely to applying make-up, including\nsuch activities that are ancillary to applying make-up.\n\nHISTORY: 1962, c. 639, \u00a7 4, \u00a7 54-83.5; 1968, c. 622; 1988, c. 765; 2000, c.\n726; 2002, cc. 797, 869; 2003, c. 600; 2005, c. 829; 2012, cc. 476, 507, 803,\n835; 2018, c. 404; 2025, cc. 308, 322.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}