{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-126.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-126.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-126.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-126.html"}],"law_id":70778,"edition_id":1,"section_id":70778,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-126","catch_line":"Reformation","history":"2000, c. 714, \u00a7 55-12.3; 2019, c. 712.","full_text":"Upon the petition of an interested person, a circuit court in the county or city in which the affected property or the greater part of such property is located shall reform a disposition in the manner that most closely approximates the transferor&#8217;s manifested plan of distribution and is within the 90 years allowed by subdivision A 2, B 2, or C 2 of \u00a7 55.1-124 if:\n\n1\n\nA nonvested property interest or a power of appointment becomes invalid under &#xA7; 55.1-124;2\n\nA class gift is not but might become invalid under &#xA7; 55.1-124 and the time has arrived when the share of any class member is to take effect in possession or enjoyment; or3\n\nA nonvested property interest that is not validated by subdivision A 1 of &#xA7; 55.1-124 can vest but not within 90 years after its creation.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":255280,"text":"Upon the petition of an interested person, a circuit court in the county or city in which the affected property or the greater part of such property is located shall reform a disposition in the manner that most closely approximates the transferor&#8217;s manifested plan of distribution and is within the 90 years allowed by subdivision A 2, B 2, or C 2 of \u00a7 55.1-124 if:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":255281,"text":"A nonvested property interest or a power of appointment becomes invalid under &#xA7; 55.1-124;","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":255282,"text":"A class gift is not but might become invalid under &#xA7; 55.1-124 and the time has arrived when the share of any class member is to take effect in possession or enjoyment; or","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":255283,"text":"A nonvested property interest that is not validated by subdivision A 1 of &#xA7; 55.1-124 can vest but not within 90 years after its creation.","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15331,"edition_id":1,"name":"Rule Against Perpetuities","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13391,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:54:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:54:01","permalink":{"id":244873,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15331,"identifier":"2","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2","url":"\/55.1\/I\/1\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13391,"edition_id":1,"name":"Creation and Limitation of Estates","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13327,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:47","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:47","permalink":{"id":244773,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13391,"identifier":"1","token":"55.1\/I\/1","url":"\/55.1\/I\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13327,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property Conveyances","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","permalink":{"id":244771,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13327,"identifier":"I","token":"55.1\/I","url":"\/55.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":73807,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-124","catch_line":"Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities","url":"\/55.1-124\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-124","metadata":false},{"id":77510,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-125","catch_line":"When nonvested property interest or power of appointment created","url":"\/55.1-125\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-125","metadata":false},{"id":70778,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-126","catch_line":"Reformation","url":"\/55.1-126\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-126","metadata":false},{"id":58366,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-127","catch_line":"Exclusions from statutory rule against perpetuities","url":"\/55.1-127\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-127","metadata":false},{"id":82059,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-128","catch_line":"Prospective application","url":"\/55.1-128\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-128","metadata":false},{"id":76055,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-129","catch_line":"Uniformity of application and construction","url":"\/55.1-129\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-129","metadata":false},{"id":71379,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-130","catch_line":"Certain limitations construed","url":"\/55.1-130\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-130","metadata":false},{"id":66314,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-131","catch_line":"Employee trusts","url":"\/55.1-131\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-131","metadata":false},{"id":74471,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-132","catch_line":"Determination of \"lives in being\" for purpose of rule against perpetuities","url":"\/55.1-132\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-132","metadata":false},{"id":80573,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-133","catch_line":"Application of the rule against perpetuities to nondonative transfers","url":"\/55.1-133\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-133","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":77510,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-125","catch_line":"When nonvested property interest or power of appointment created","url":"\/55.1-125\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-125","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":58366,"structure_id":15331,"section_number":"55.1-127","catch_line":"Exclusions from statutory rule against perpetuities","url":"\/55.1-127\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-127","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-126\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2000. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?001+ful+CHAP0714\">714<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0712\">712<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":73807,"section_number":"55.1-124","catch_line":"Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-124\/"}],"permalink":{"id":244883,"object_type":"law","relational_id":70778,"identifier":"55.1-126","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-126","url":"\/55.1-126\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-126\/","token":"55.1\/I\/1\/2\/55.1-126","dublin_core":{"Title":"Reformation","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-126","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> of an interested person, a <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in the county or city in which the affected property or the greater part of such property is located shall reform a <span class=\"dictionary\">disposition<\/span> in the manner that most closely approximates the transferor&#8217;s manifested plan of distribution and is within the 90 years allowed by subdivision A 2, B 2, or C 2 of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities\" href=\"\/55.1-124\/\">55.1-124<\/a> if:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> A nonvested property interest or a power of appointment becomes invalid under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities\" href=\"\/55.1-124\/\">55.1-124<\/a>; <a id=\"paragraph-255281\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-126\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> A class gift is not but might become invalid under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities\" href=\"\/55.1-124\/\">55.1-124<\/a> and the time has arrived when the share of any class member is to take effect in <span class=\"dictionary\">possession<\/span> or enjoyment; or <a id=\"paragraph-255282\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-126\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> A nonvested property interest that is not validated by subdivision A 1 of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Uniform Statutory Rule Against Perpetuities\" href=\"\/55.1-124\/\">55.1-124<\/a> can vest but not within 90 years after its creation. <a id=\"paragraph-255283\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/55.1-126\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nREFORMATION (\u00a7 55.1-126)\n\nUpon the petition of an interested person, a circuit court in the county or city\nin which the affected property or the greater part of such property is located\nshall reform a disposition in the manner that most closely approximates the\ntransferor&#8217;s manifested plan of distribution and is within the 90 years\nallowed by subdivision A 2, B 2, or C 2 of \u00a7 55.1-124 if:\n\n1. A nonvested property interest or a power of appointment becomes invalid under\n&#xA7; 55.1-124;\n\n2. A class gift is not but might become invalid under &#xA7; 55.1-124 and the\ntime has arrived when the share of any class member is to take effect in\npossession or enjoyment; or\n\n3. A nonvested property interest that is not validated by subdivision A 1 of\n&#xA7; 55.1-124 can vest but not within 90 years after its creation.\n\nHISTORY: 2000, c. 714, \u00a7 55-12.3; 2019, c. 712.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}