{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-1961.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-1961.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-1961.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-1961.html"}],"law_id":62313,"edition_id":1,"section_id":62313,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1961","catch_line":"Use of for sale sign in connection with resale","history":"1974, c. 416, \u00a7 55-79.97; 1975, c. 415; 1978, cc. 234, 290; 1983, c. 60; 1984, cc. 29, 103; 1990, c. 662; 1991, c. 497; 1994, c. 172; 1997, c. 222; 1998, cc. 32, 454, 463; 1999, c. 263; 2001, c. 556; 2002, cc. 459, 509; 2005, c. 415; 2007, cc. 696, 712, 854, 910; 2008, cc. 851, 871; 2011, c. 334; 2013, cc. 357, 492; 2014, c. 216; 2015, c. 277; 2016, c. 471; 2017, cc. 393, 406; 2018, c. 70; 2019, c. 712.","full_text":"Except as expressly authorized in this chapter or in the condominium instruments or as otherwise provided by law, no unit owners’ association shall require the use of any for sale sign that is (i) a unit owners’ association sign or (ii) a real estate sign that does not comply with the requirements of the Real Estate Board. A unit owners’ association may, however, prohibit the placement of signs in the common elements and establish reasonable rules and regulations that regulate (a) the number of real estate signs to be located on real property upon which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession, so long as at least one real estate sign is permitted; (b) the geographical location of real estate signs on real property in which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession, so long as the location of the real estate signs complies with the requirements of the Real Estate Board; (c) the manner in which real estate signs are affixed to real property; and (d) the period of time after settlement when the real estate signs on such real property shall be removed.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":227314,"text":"Except as expressly authorized in this chapter or in the condominium instruments or as otherwise provided by law, no unit owners’ association shall require the use of any for sale sign that is (i) a unit owners’ association sign or (ii) a real estate sign that does not comply with the requirements of the Real Estate Board. A unit owners’ association may, however, prohibit the placement of signs in the common elements and establish reasonable rules and regulations that regulate (a) the number of real estate signs to be located on real property upon which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession, so long as at least one real estate sign is permitted; (b) the geographical location of real estate signs on real property in which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession, so long as the location of the real estate signs complies with the requirements of the Real Estate Board; (c) the manner in which real estate signs are affixed to real property; and (d) the period of time after settlement when the real estate signs on such real property shall be removed.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13236,"edition_id":1,"name":"Management of Condominium","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13018,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","permalink":{"id":246789,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13236,"identifier":"3","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13018,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Condominium Act","identifier":"19","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12914,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:09","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:09","permalink":{"id":246623,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13018,"identifier":"19","token":"55.1\/IV\/19","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/19\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12914,"edition_id":1,"name":"Common Interest Communities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:01","permalink":{"id":246473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12914,"identifier":"IV","token":"55.1\/IV","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":75299,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1940","catch_line":"Bylaws to be recorded with declaration; 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inspection","url":"\/55.1-1945\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1945","metadata":false},{"id":86155,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1946","catch_line":"Management office","url":"\/55.1-1946\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1946","metadata":false},{"id":64177,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1947","catch_line":"Transfer of special declarant rights","url":"\/55.1-1947\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1947","metadata":false},{"id":54240,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1948","catch_line":"Declarants not succeeding to special declarant rights","url":"\/55.1-1948\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1948","metadata":false},{"id":76863,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1949","catch_line":"Meetings of unit owners' association and executive board","url":"\/55.1-1949\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1949","metadata":false},{"id":64649,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1950","catch_line":"Distribution of information by members","url":"\/55.1-1950\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1950","metadata":false},{"id":63730,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1951","catch_line":"Display of the flag of the United States; necessary supporting structures; affirmative defense","url":"\/55.1-1951\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1951","metadata":false},{"id":80764,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1951.1","catch_line":"Installation of solar energy collection devices","url":"\/55.1-1951.1\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1951.1","metadata":false},{"id":70408,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1952","catch_line":"Meetings of unit owners' association and executive board; quorums","url":"\/55.1-1952\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1952","metadata":false},{"id":64764,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1953","catch_line":"Meetings of unit owners' association and executive board; voting by unit owners; proxies","url":"\/55.1-1953\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1953","metadata":false},{"id":69473,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1954","catch_line":"Officers","url":"\/55.1-1954\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1954","metadata":false},{"id":85997,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1955","catch_line":"Upkeep of condominiums; 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late fees; additional assessment; authority to borrow","url":"\/55.1-1964\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1964","metadata":false},{"id":55038,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1965","catch_line":"Annual budget; reserve study; reserves for capital components","url":"\/55.1-1965\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1965","metadata":false},{"id":86561,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1966","catch_line":"Lien for assessments; foreclosure","url":"\/55.1-1966\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1966","metadata":false},{"id":82616,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1967","catch_line":"Notice of sale under deed of trust","url":"\/55.1-1967\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1967","metadata":false},{"id":56723,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1968","catch_line":"Bond to be posted by declarant","url":"\/55.1-1968\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1968","metadata":false},{"id":60552,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1969","catch_line":"Restraints on alienation","url":"\/55.1-1969\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1969","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":64065,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1960.1","catch_line":"Limitation of smoking in condominium","url":"\/55.1-1960.1\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1960.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":78887,"structure_id":13236,"section_number":"55.1-1962","catch_line":"Designation of authorized representative","url":"\/55.1-1962\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1962","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-1961\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1974. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 416 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1974 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 23 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1975, chapter 415; in 1978, chapters 234 and 290; in 1983, chapter 60; in 1984, chapters 29 and 103; in 1990, chapter 662; in 1991, chapter 497; in 1994, chapter 172<\/a>; in 1997, chapter 222<\/a>; in 1998, chapters 32<\/a>, 454<\/a>, and 463<\/a>; in 1999, chapter 263<\/a>; in 2001, chapter 556<\/a>; in 2002, chapters 459<\/a> and 509<\/a>; in 2005, chapter 415<\/a>; in 2007, chapters 696<\/a>, 712<\/a>, 854<\/a>, and 910<\/a>; in 2008, chapters 851<\/a> and 871<\/a>; in 2011, chapter 334<\/a>; in 2013, chapters 357<\/a> and 492<\/a>; in 2014, chapter 216<\/a>; in 2015, chapter 277<\/a>; in 2016, chapter 471<\/a>; in 2017, chapters 393<\/a> and 406<\/a>; in 2018, chapter 70<\/a>; in 2019, chapter 712<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":246887,"object_type":"law","relational_id":62313,"identifier":"55.1-1961","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1961","url":"\/55.1-1961\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-1961\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/19\/3\/55.1-1961","dublin_core":{"Title":"Use of for sale sign in connection with resale","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-1961","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Except as expressly authorized in this chapter or in the condominium<\/span> instruments or as otherwise provided by law<\/span>, no unit owners<\/span>’ association shall require the use of any for sale sign that is (i) a unit owners<\/span>’ association sign or (ii) a real estate sign that does not comply with the requirements of the Real Estate Board. A unit owners<\/span>’ association may, however, prohibit the placement of signs in the common elements<\/span> and establish reasonable rules and regulations that regulate (a) the number of real estate signs to be located on real property upon which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession<\/span>, so long as at least one real estate sign is permitted; (b) the geographical location of real estate signs on real property in which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession<\/span>, so long as the location of the real estate signs complies with the requirements of the Real Estate Board; (c) the manner in which real estate signs are affixed to real property; and (d) the period of time after settlement<\/span> when the real estate signs on such real property shall be removed.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nUSE OF FOR SALE SIGN IN CONNECTION WITH RESALE (\u00a7 55.1-1961)\n\nExcept as expressly authorized in this chapter or in the condominium instruments\nor as otherwise provided by law, no unit owners’ association shall require\nthe use of any for sale sign that is (i) a unit owners’ association sign\nor (ii) a real estate sign that does not comply with the requirements of the\nReal Estate Board. A unit owners’ association may, however, prohibit the\nplacement of signs in the common elements and establish reasonable rules and\nregulations that regulate (a) the number of real estate signs to be located on\nreal property upon which the owner has a separate ownership interest or a right\nof exclusive possession, so long as at least one real estate sign is permitted;\n(b) the geographical location of real estate signs on real property in which the\nowner has a separate ownership interest or a right of exclusive possession, so\nlong as the location of the real estate signs complies with the requirements of\nthe Real Estate Board; (c) the manner in which real estate signs are affixed to\nreal property; and (d) the period of time after settlement when the real estate\nsigns on such real property shall be removed.\n\nHISTORY: 1974, c. 416, \u00a7 55-79.97; 1975, c. 415; 1978, cc. 234, 290; 1983, c.\n60; 1984, cc. 29, 103; 1990, c. 662; 1991, c. 497; 1994, c. 172; 1997, c. 222;\n1998, cc. 32, 454, 463; 1999, c. 263; 2001, c. 556; 2002, cc. 459, 509; 2005, c.\n415; 2007, cc. 696, 712, 854, 910; 2008, cc. 851, 871; 2011, c. 334; 2013, cc.\n357, 492; 2014, c. 216; 2015, c. 277; 2016, c. 471; 2017, cc. 393, 406; 2018, c.\n70; 2019, c. 712.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}