{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-201.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-201.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-201.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-201.html"}],"law_id":62245,"edition_id":1,"section_id":62245,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-201","catch_line":"Contracts of, and actions by and against, married persons","history":"Code 1919, \u00a7 5134; 1932, p. 21; Code 1950, \u00a7 55-36; 1950, p. 460; 2019, c. 712.","full_text":"A married person may contract and be contracted with and sue and be sued in the same manner and with the same consequences as if he were unmarried, regardless of the date on which the right or liability asserted by or against him accrued. In an action by a married person to recover for a personal injury inflicted on him, he may recover the entire damage sustained, including the personal injury and expenses arising out of the injury, whether chargeable to him or his spouse, notwithstanding that the spouse may be entitled to the benefit of his services about domestic affairs and consortium, and any sum recovered therein shall be chargeable with expenses arising out of the injury, including hospital, medical, and funeral expenses, and any person, including the spouse, partially or completely discharging such debts shall be reimbursed out of the sum recovered in the action, whensoever paid, to the extent that such payment was justified by services rendered or expenses incurred by the obligee, provided that written notice of such claim for reimbursement, and the amount and items thereof, shall be served on such married person and on the defendant prior to any settlement of the sum recovered by him, and no action for such injury, expenses, or loss of services or consortium shall be maintained by his spouse.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":226983,"text":"A married person may contract and be contracted with and sue and be sued in the same manner and with the same consequences as if he were unmarried, regardless of the date on which the right or liability asserted by or against him accrued. In an action by a married person to recover for a personal injury inflicted on him, he may recover the entire damage sustained, including the personal injury and expenses arising out of the injury, whether chargeable to him or his spouse, notwithstanding that the spouse may be entitled to the benefit of his services about domestic affairs and consortium, and any sum recovered therein shall be chargeable with expenses arising out of the injury, including hospital, medical, and funeral expenses, and any person, including the spouse, partially or completely discharging such debts shall be reimbursed out of the sum recovered in the action, whensoever paid, to the extent that such payment was justified by services rendered or expenses incurred by the obligee, provided that written notice of such claim for reimbursement, and the amount and items thereof, shall be served on such married person and on the defendant prior to any settlement of the sum recovered by him, and no action for such injury, expenses, or loss of services or consortium shall be maintained by his spouse.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14422,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property Rights of Married Persons","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13327,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:05","permalink":{"id":244939,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14422,"identifier":"2","token":"55.1\/I\/2","url":"\/55.1\/I\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13327,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property Conveyances","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:39","permalink":{"id":244771,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13327,"identifier":"I","token":"55.1\/I","url":"\/55.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":70172,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-200","catch_line":"How married persons may acquire and dispose of property","url":"\/55.1-200\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-200","metadata":false},{"id":62245,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-201","catch_line":"Contracts of, and actions by and against, married persons","url":"\/55.1-201\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-201","metadata":false},{"id":59546,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-202","catch_line":"Spouse not responsible for other spouse's contracts, etc.; mutual liability for necessaries; exception; responsibility of personal representative","url":"\/55.1-202\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-202","metadata":false},{"id":74366,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-203","catch_line":"Spouse's right of entry into land not barred by certain judgments; when a spouse may defend his right in lands that are his inheritance","url":"\/55.1-203\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-203","metadata":false},{"id":75492,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-204","catch_line":"Rights of spouse not affected by other spouse's acts only","url":"\/55.1-204\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-204","metadata":false},{"id":58597,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-205","catch_line":"Conveyance from married persons; effect on right of either spouse","url":"\/55.1-205\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-205","metadata":false},{"id":55778,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-206","catch_line":"How infant spouse may release interests in spouse's property","url":"\/55.1-206\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-206","metadata":false},{"id":74400,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-207","catch_line":"Appointment of attorney-in-fact by married person; effect of writing executed by such attorney","url":"\/55.1-207\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-207","metadata":false},{"id":76297,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-208","catch_line":"How estate of a married person to pass at death","url":"\/55.1-208\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-208","metadata":false},{"id":86281,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-209","catch_line":"Equitable separate estates abolished","url":"\/55.1-209\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-209","metadata":false},{"id":82520,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-210","catch_line":"Tangible personal property","url":"\/55.1-210\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-210","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":70172,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-200","catch_line":"How married persons may acquire and dispose of property","url":"\/55.1-200\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-200","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":59546,"structure_id":14422,"section_number":"55.1-202","catch_line":"Spouse not responsible for other spouse's contracts, etc.; mutual liability for necessaries; exception; responsibility of personal representative","url":"\/55.1-202\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-202","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-201\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0712\">712<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":244945,"object_type":"law","relational_id":62245,"identifier":"55.1-201","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-201","url":"\/55.1-201\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-201\/","token":"55.1\/I\/2\/55.1-201","dublin_core":{"Title":"Contracts of, and actions by and against, married persons","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-201","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A married person may <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> and be contracted with and sue and be sued in the same manner and with the same consequences as if he were unmarried, regardless of the date on which the right or liability asserted by or against him accrued. In an action by a married person to recover for a personal injury inflicted on him, he may recover the entire damage sustained, including the personal injury and expenses arising out of the injury, whether chargeable to him or his spouse, notwithstanding that the spouse may be entitled to the benefit of his services about domestic affairs and consortium, and any sum recovered therein shall be chargeable with expenses arising out of the injury, including hospital, medical, and funeral expenses, and any person, including the spouse, partially or completely discharging such debts shall be reimbursed out of the sum recovered in the action, whensoever paid, to the extent that such payment was justified by services rendered or expenses incurred by the obligee, provided that written notice of such claim for reimbursement, and the amount and items thereof, shall be served on such married person and on the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> prior to any <span class=\"dictionary\">settlement<\/span> of the sum recovered by him, and no action for such injury, expenses, or loss of services or consortium shall be maintained by his spouse.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONTRACTS OF, AND ACTIONS BY AND AGAINST, MARRIED PERSONS (\u00a7 55.1-201)\n\nA married person may contract and be contracted with and sue and be sued in the\nsame manner and with the same consequences as if he were unmarried, regardless\nof the date on which the right or liability asserted by or against him accrued.\nIn an action by a married person to recover for a personal injury inflicted on\nhim, he may recover the entire damage sustained, including the personal injury\nand expenses arising out of the injury, whether chargeable to him or his spouse,\nnotwithstanding that the spouse may be entitled to the benefit of his services\nabout domestic affairs and consortium, and any sum recovered therein shall be\nchargeable with expenses arising out of the injury, including hospital, medical,\nand funeral expenses, and any person, including the spouse, partially or\ncompletely discharging such debts shall be reimbursed out of the sum recovered\nin the action, whensoever paid, to the extent that such payment was justified by\nservices rendered or expenses incurred by the obligee, provided that written\nnotice of such claim for reimbursement, and the amount and items thereof, shall\nbe served on such married person and on the defendant prior to any settlement of\nthe sum recovered by him, and no action for such injury, expenses, or loss of\nservices or consortium shall be maintained by his spouse.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1919, \u00a7 5134; 1932, p. 21; Code 1950, \u00a7 55-36; 1950, p. 460;\n2019, c. 712.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}