{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/55.1-2150.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/55.1-2150.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/55.1-2150.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/55.1-2150.html"}],"law_id":78680,"edition_id":1,"section_id":78680,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2150","catch_line":"Limitation of assumption of debt and encumbrances","history":"2004, c. 242, \u00a7 55-473.1; 2019, c. 712.","full_text":"Unless approved by persons entitled to cast at least 80 percent of the votes in the association, including a simple majority of the votes allocated to cooperative interests not owned by a declarant or any larger percentage the declaration specifies, (i) the association shall not assume or take subject to any debt, inclusive of any principal and interest accrued thereon, incurred in the original acquisition, development, or construction of or the conversion of the cooperative in excess of the amounts disclosed in the public offering statement pursuant to \u00a7 55.1-2155 or 55.1-2156, nor shall the cooperative or any proprietary lessee&#8217;s interest be encumbered by a security interest for any greater amount incurred for such purposes, and (ii) the declarant shall not amend the public offering statement to change the amounts disclosed after conveyance of the first unit to a proprietary lessee. However, the amounts disclosed shall not be subject to adjustment such that the association or the proprietary lessees are subjected to the construction or market risks of the declarant.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":281920,"text":"Unless approved by persons entitled to cast at least 80 percent of the votes in the association, including a simple majority of the votes allocated to cooperative interests not owned by a declarant or any larger percentage the declaration specifies, (i) the association shall not assume or take subject to any debt, inclusive of any principal and interest accrued thereon, incurred in the original acquisition, development, or construction of or the conversion of the cooperative in excess of the amounts disclosed in the public offering statement pursuant to \u00a7 55.1-2155 or 55.1-2156, nor shall the cooperative or any proprietary lessee&#8217;s interest be encumbered by a security interest for any greater amount incurred for such purposes, and (ii) the declarant shall not amend the public offering statement to change the amounts disclosed after conveyance of the first unit to a proprietary lessee. However, the amounts disclosed shall not be subject to adjustment such that the association or the proprietary lessees are subjected to the construction or market risks of the declarant.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15093,"edition_id":1,"name":"Management of Cooperatives","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13509,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:52:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:52:06","permalink":{"id":247243,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15093,"identifier":"3","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13509,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Real Estate Cooperative Act","identifier":"21","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12914,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:06","permalink":{"id":247109,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13509,"identifier":"21","token":"55.1\/IV\/21","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/21\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12914,"edition_id":1,"name":"Common Interest Communities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12707,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:01","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:01","permalink":{"id":246473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12914,"identifier":"IV","token":"55.1\/IV","url":"\/55.1\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12707,"edition_id":1,"name":"Property and Conveyances","identifier":"55.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":244769,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12707,"identifier":"55.1","token":"55.1","url":"\/55.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":79353,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2132","catch_line":"Organization of the association","url":"\/55.1-2132\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2132","metadata":false},{"id":74016,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2133","catch_line":"Powers of the association","url":"\/55.1-2133\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2133","metadata":false},{"id":74697,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2133.1","catch_line":"Installation of solar energy collection devices","url":"\/55.1-2133.1\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2133.1","metadata":false},{"id":58879,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2134","catch_line":"Executive board members and officers","url":"\/55.1-2134\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2134","metadata":false},{"id":74321,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2135","catch_line":"Transfer of special declarant rights","url":"\/55.1-2135\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2135","metadata":false},{"id":86214,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2136","catch_line":"Termination of contracts and leases of declarant","url":"\/55.1-2136\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2136","metadata":false},{"id":57517,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2137","catch_line":"Bylaws","url":"\/55.1-2137\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2137","metadata":false},{"id":74592,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2138","catch_line":"Upkeep of cooperative","url":"\/55.1-2138\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2138","metadata":false},{"id":80840,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2139","catch_line":"Common elements; notice of pesticide application","url":"\/55.1-2139\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2139","metadata":false},{"id":75581,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2139.1","catch_line":"Electric vehicle charging stations permitted","url":"\/55.1-2139.1\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2139.1","metadata":false},{"id":71613,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2140","catch_line":"Meetings","url":"\/55.1-2140\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2140","metadata":false},{"id":75116,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2141","catch_line":"Quorums","url":"\/55.1-2141\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2141","metadata":false},{"id":68455,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2142","catch_line":"Voting; proxies","url":"\/55.1-2142\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2142","metadata":false},{"id":63917,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2143","catch_line":"Tort and contract liability","url":"\/55.1-2143\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2143","metadata":false},{"id":83581,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2144","catch_line":"Conveyance or encumbrance of the cooperative","url":"\/55.1-2144\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2144","metadata":false},{"id":80965,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2145","catch_line":"Insurance","url":"\/55.1-2145\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2145","metadata":false},{"id":86773,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2146","catch_line":"Assessments for common expenses","url":"\/55.1-2146\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2146","metadata":false},{"id":64409,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2147","catch_line":"Annual budget; reserves for capital components","url":"\/55.1-2147\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2147","metadata":false},{"id":60916,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2148","catch_line":"Remedies for nonpayment of assessments; lien; foreclosure","url":"\/55.1-2148\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2148","metadata":false},{"id":83139,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2149","catch_line":"Other liens affecting the cooperative","url":"\/55.1-2149\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2149","metadata":false},{"id":78680,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2150","catch_line":"Limitation of assumption of debt and encumbrances","url":"\/55.1-2150\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2150","metadata":false},{"id":61430,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2151","catch_line":"Association records","url":"\/55.1-2151\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2151","metadata":false},{"id":74718,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2152","catch_line":"Association as trustee","url":"\/55.1-2152\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2152","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":83139,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2149","catch_line":"Other liens affecting the cooperative","url":"\/55.1-2149\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2149","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61430,"structure_id":15093,"section_number":"55.1-2151","catch_line":"Association records","url":"\/55.1-2151\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2151","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/55.1-2150\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2004. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0242\">242<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0712\">712<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":57013,"section_number":"55.1-2155","catch_line":"Public offering statement; general provisions","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-2155\/"},{"id":68806,"section_number":"55.1-2156","catch_line":"Public offering statement; cooperatives subject to development rights","order_by":null,"url":"\/55.1-2156\/"}],"permalink":{"id":247325,"object_type":"law","relational_id":78680,"identifier":"55.1-2150","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2150","url":"\/55.1-2150\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/55.1-2150\/","token":"55.1\/IV\/21\/3\/55.1-2150","dublin_core":{"Title":"Limitation of assumption of debt and encumbrances","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 55.1-2150","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Unless approved by <span class=\"dictionary\">persons<\/span> entitled to cast at least 80 percent of the votes in the <span class=\"dictionary\">association<\/span>, including a simple majority of the votes allocated to <span class=\"dictionary\">cooperative interests<\/span> not owned by a <span class=\"dictionary\">declarant<\/span> or any larger percentage the <span class=\"dictionary\">declaration<\/span> specifies, (i) the <span class=\"dictionary\">association<\/span> shall not assume or take subject to any debt, inclusive of any principal and interest accrued thereon, incurred in the original acquisition, development, or construction of or the conversion of the cooperative in excess of the amounts disclosed in the public <span class=\"dictionary\">offering<\/span> statement pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Public offering statement; general provisions\" href=\"\/55.1-2155\/\">55.1-2155<\/a> or <a class=\"law\" title=\"Public offering statement; cooperatives subject to development rights\" href=\"\/55.1-2156\/\">55.1-2156<\/a>, nor shall the cooperative or any <span class=\"dictionary\">proprietary lessee<\/span>&#8217;s interest be encumbered by a <span class=\"dictionary\">security interest<\/span> for any greater amount incurred for such purposes, and (ii) the <span class=\"dictionary\">declarant<\/span> shall not <span class=\"dictionary\">amend<\/span> the public <span class=\"dictionary\">offering<\/span> statement to change the amounts disclosed after conveyance of the first <span class=\"dictionary\">unit<\/span> to a <span class=\"dictionary\">proprietary lessee<\/span>. However, the amounts disclosed shall not be subject to adjustment such that the <span class=\"dictionary\">association<\/span> or the <span class=\"dictionary\">proprietary lessees<\/span> are subjected to the construction or market risks of the <span class=\"dictionary\">declarant<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLIMITATION OF ASSUMPTION OF DEBT AND ENCUMBRANCES (\u00a7 55.1-2150)\n\nUnless approved by persons entitled to cast at least 80 percent of the votes in\nthe association, including a simple majority of the votes allocated to\ncooperative interests not owned by a declarant or any larger percentage the\ndeclaration specifies, (i) the association shall not assume or take subject to\nany debt, inclusive of any principal and interest accrued thereon, incurred in\nthe original acquisition, development, or construction of or the conversion of\nthe cooperative in excess of the amounts disclosed in the public offering\nstatement pursuant to \u00a7 55.1-2155 or 55.1-2156, nor shall the cooperative or\nany proprietary lessee&#8217;s interest be encumbered by a security interest for\nany greater amount incurred for such purposes, and (ii) the declarant shall not\namend the public offering statement to change the amounts disclosed after\nconveyance of the first unit to a proprietary lessee. However, the amounts\ndisclosed shall not be subject to adjustment such that the association or the\nproprietary lessees are subjected to the construction or market risks of the\ndeclarant.\n\nHISTORY: 2004, c. 242, \u00a7 55-473.1; 2019, c. 712.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}